Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Perbandingan Ekstraksi Fitur dengan Pembobotan Supervised dan Unsupervised pada Algoritma Random Forest untuk Pemantauan Laporan Penderita COVID-19 di Twitter Sulastri Norindah Sari; Mohammad Reza Faisal; Dwi Kartini; Irwan Budiman; Triando Hamonangan Saragih; Muliadi Muliadi
Jurnal Komputasi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komputer Fakultas MIPA Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/komputasi.v11i1.6650

Abstract

Dimasa sekarang masyarakat sudah berani melaporkan dirinya terpapar COVID-19 melalui unggahan di media sosial seperti Twitter. Hal ini dapat dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat sekitar atau lembaga kesehatan untuk memberikan bantuan terhadap pelapor. Pemantauan laporan penderita COVID-19 di Twitter dapat dilakukan secara otomatis dengan algoritma machine learning untuk klasifikasi teks. Pada kasus klasifikasi teks, algoritma machine learning menerima input berupa data terstruktur hasil ekstraksi fitur dengan teknik unigram dengan pembobotan. Metode pembobotan kata unsupervised merupakan pembobotan yang tidak memperhatikan letak term di kelas positif atau negatif. Kemudian metode pembobotan ini dikembangkan menjadi pembobotan supervised, karena dalam proses pembobotannya metode ini membobotkan term dengan memperhatikan letak term di kelas positif atau negatif. Pada riset ini dilakukan perbandingan kedua jenis pembobotan pada klasifikasi data tweet gejala covid dengan algoritma machine learning yaitu Random Forest. Dari hasil penelitian didapat hasil kinerja klasifikasi dengan pembobotan supervised Delta TF-IDF terbukti lebih bagus dengan akurasi sebesar 88,5% sedangkan dengan pembobotan unsupervised TF-IDF diperoleh hasil akurasi 87,9%
Comparison Algorithm for Diabetes Classification with Consideration of Mutual Information and Information Feature Rahmat Ramadhani; Triando Hamonangan Saragih; Muhammad Itqan Mazdadi; Muliadi Muliadi
Jurnal Komputasi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komputer Fakultas MIPA Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/komputasi.v11i1.6649

Abstract

Diabetes is a prevalent disease in humans that is caused by excessive sugar levels in the body. If left untreated, it can lead to severe consequences such as paralysis, decay in certain parts of the body, and even death. Unfortunately, early detection of diabetes is difficult, and many cases go untreated until it is too late. However, the development of technology has opened up new possibilities for early detection and treatment of diabetes. One such approach is classification, a commonly used method in the field of Computer Science. Classification is used in various fields, including health, agriculture, and animal diseases, to draw conclusions based on input data using cause-and-effect relationships. Many different learning concepts and methods can be used in classification, with the Decision Tree concept being one of the most popular examples. This study compares several classification methods, including Decision Tree, Random Forest, AdaBoost, and Stochastic Gradient Boost, with feature selections carried out using MI and IF. The study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of these methods and the influence of feature selection on improving their performance. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that feature selection using Mutual Information and Importance Feature can improve the classification accuracy in some methods, particularly in Random Forest, AdaBoost, and Stochastic Gradient Boost. However, the Decision Tree algorithm did not show any improvement in accuracy after feature selection. The best classification accuracy was achieved with the Stochastic Gradient Boost method using the original dataset without feature selection, while the Random Forest method showed the highest accuracy after using all the features. Overall, the results suggest that feature selection can be a useful technique for improving the performance of classification algorithms in diabetes prediction. The study suggests that future research could investigate other classification methods, such as Neural Network or Deep Learning, and use optimization algorithms like Genetic Algorithm or Particle Swarm Optimization to improve feature selection results.
Application of SMOTE to Handle Imbalance Class in Deposit Classification Using the Extreme Gradient Boosting Algorithm Dina Arifah; Triando Hamonangan Saragih; Dwi Kartini; Muliadi Muliadi; Muhammad Itqan Mazdadi
Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro Komputer dan Informatika Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jiteki.v9i2.26155

Abstract

Deposits became one of the main products and funding sources for banks and increasing deposit marketing is very important. However, telemarketing as a form of deposit marketing is less effective and efficient as it requires calling every customer for deposit offers. Therefore, the identification of potential deposit customers was necessary so that telemarketing became more effective and efficient by targeting the right customers, thus improving bank marketing performance with the ultimate goal of increasing sources of funding for banks. To identify customers, data mining is used with the UCI Bank Marketing Dataset from a Portuguese banking institution. This dataset consists of 45,211 records with 17 attributes. The classification algorithm used is Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) which is suitable for large data. The data used has a high-class imbalance, with "yes" and "no" percentages of 11.7% and 88.3%, respectively. Therefore, the proposed solution in the research, which focused on addressing the Imbalance Class in the Bank marketing dataset, was to use Synthetic Minority Over-sampling (SMOTE) and the XGBoost method. The result of the XGBoost study was an accuracy of 0.91016, precision of 0.79476, recall of 0.72928, F1-Score of 0.56198, ROC Area of 0.93831, and AUCPR of 0.63886. After SMOTE was applied, the accuracy was 0.91072, the precision was 0.78883, the recall was 0.75588, F1-Score was 0.59153, ROC Area was 0.93723, and AUCPR was 0.63733. The results showed that XGBoost and SMOTE could outperform other algorithms such as K-Nearest Neighbor, Random Forest, Logistic Regression, Artificial Neural Network, Naïve Bayes, and Support Vector Machine in terms of accuracy. This study contributes to the development of effective machine learning models that can be used as a support system for information technology experts in the finance and banking industries to identify potential customers interested in subscribing to deposits and increasing bank funding sources.
Automated Detection of COVID-19 Cough Sound using Mel-Spectrogram Images and Convolutional Neural Network Muhammad Fauzan Nafiz; Dwi Kartini; Mohammad Reza Faisal; Fatma Indriani; Triando Hamonangan Saragih
Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro Komputer dan Informatika Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jiteki.v9i3.26374

Abstract

COVID-19 disease is known as a new disease caused by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) variant. The initial symptoms of the disease commonly include fever (83-98%), fatigue or myalgia, dry cough (76-82%), and shortness of breath (31-55%). Given the prevalence of coughing as a symptom, artificial intelligence has been employed as a means of detecting COVID-19 based on cough sounds. This study aims to compare the performance of six different Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models (VGG-16, VGG-19, LeNet-5, AlexNet, ResNet-50, and ResNet-152) in detecting COVID-19 using mel-spectrogram images derived from cough sounds. The training and validation of these CNN models were conducted using the Virufy dataset. Audio data was processed to generate mel-spectrogram images, which were subsequently employed as inputs for the CNN models. The AlexNet model, utilizing an input size of 227x227, exhibited the best performance with the highest Area Under the Curve (AUC) value of 0.930303. This study provides compelling evidence of the efficacy of CNN models in detecting COVID-19 based on cough sounds through the utilization of mel-spectrogram images. Furthermore, the study underscores the impact of input size on model performance. The primary contribution of this research lies in identifying the CNN model that demonstrates the best performance in COVID-19 detection based on cough sounds. Additionally, this study establishes the fundamental groundwork for selecting an appropriate CNN methodology for early detection of COVID-19.
The Effectiveness of Data Imputations on Myocardial Infarction Complication Classification Using Machine Learning Approach with Hyperparameter Tuning Muhammad Itqan Mazdadi; Triando Hamonangan Saragih; Irwan Budiman; Andi Farmadi; Ahmad Tajali
Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro Komputer dan Informatika Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jiteki.v10i3.29479

Abstract

Complications from Myocardial Infarction (MI) represent a critical medical emergency caused by the blockage of blood flow to the heart muscle, primarily due to a blood clot in a coronary artery narrowed by atherosclerotic plaque. Diagnosing MI involves physical examination, electrocardiogram (ECG) evaluation, blood sample analysis for specific heart enzyme levels, and imaging techniques such as coronary angiography. Proactively predicting acute myocardial complications can mitigate adverse outcomes, and this study focuses on early prediction using classification methods. Machine learning algorithms such as Support Vector Machine (SVM), Random Forest, and XGBoost were employed to classify patient medical records accurately. Techniques like K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) imputation, Iterative imputation, and Miss Forest were used to handle incomplete datasets, preserving vital information. Hyperparameter optimization, crucial for model performance, was performed using Bayesian Optimization, which minimizes the objective function by modeling past evaluations. The contribution to this study is to see how much influence data imputation has on classification using machine learning methods on missing data and to see how much influence the optimization method has when performing hyperparameter tuning. Results demonstrated that the Iterative Imputation method yielded excellent performance with SVM and XGBoost algorithms. SVM achieved 100% accuracy, precision, sensitivity, F1 score, and AUC. XGBoost reached 99.4% accuracy, 100% precision, 79.6% sensitivity, an F1 score of 88.7%, and an AUC of 0.898. KNN Imputation with SVM showed results similar to Iterative Imputation with SVM, while Random Forest exhibited poor classification outcomes due to data imbalance, causing overfitting.
Automatic Analysis of Natural Disaster Messages on Social Media Using IndoBERT and Multilingual BERT Yasmin Dwi Safitri; Mohammad Reza Faisal; Dwi Kartini; Triando Hamonangan Saragih; Friska Abadi; Adam Mukharil Bachtiar
Telematika Vol 18, No 2: August (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Amikom Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35671/telematika.v18i2.3140

Abstract

Information about natural disasters disseminated through social media can serve as an important data source for mitigation processes and early warning systems. Social media platforms, such as X (formerly known as Twitter), have become primary channels for conveying real-time information, especially during disaster emergencies. With the large amount of unstructured disaster-related text that must be processed, the main challenge is accurately filtering and classifying messages into three categories: eyewitness, non-eyewitness, and don’t know. This research aims to compare the performance of four BERT-based natural language processing models, namely IndoBERT, IndoBERT with Masked Language Modeling (MLM), Multilingual BERT, and Multilingual BERT with MLM, in classifying Indonesian-language disaster messages. The dataset used in this study was obtained from previous research and publicly available data on GitHub, consisting of annotated messages related to floods, earthquakes, and forest fires. The method applied is a deep learning approach using the hold-out technique with an 80:20 ratio for training and testing data, and the same ratio applied to split the training data into training and validation subsets, with stratification to maintain balanced class proportions. In addition, variations in batch size were explored to evaluate their effect on model performance stability. The results show that the IndoBERT model achieved the highest performance on the flood and earthquake datasets, with accuracies of 80.67% and 81.50%, respectively. Meanwhile, IndoBERT with MLM pre-training recorded the highest accuracy on the forest fire dataset, 88.33%. Overall, IndoBERT demonstrated the most consistent and superior performance across datasets compared to the other models. These findings indicate that IndoBERT has strong capabilities in understanding Indonesian disaster-related text, and the results can be used as a foundation for developing automatic classification systems to support real-time disaster monitoring and early warning applications
Analysis of Static and Contextual Word Embeddings in Capsule Network for Sentiment Analysis of The Free Nutritious Meal Program on Twitter Raditya, Virgi Atha; Saragih, Triando Hamonangan; Faisal, Mohammad Reza; Abadi, Friska; Muliadi, Muliadi
Jurnal Teknik Informatika (Jutif) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): JUTIF Volume 7, Number 1, February 2026
Publisher : Informatika, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52436/1.jutif.2026.7.1.5424

Abstract

Public discourse surrounding Indonesia’s Makan Bergizi Gratis (MBG) program reflects diverse opinions that have not yet been systematically examined using computational methods. This study addresses that gap by evaluating the effectiveness of static and contextual word embeddings within a Capsule Network (CapsNet) framework for sentiment analysis of MBG-related tweets on Twitter. A total of 7,133 Indonesian-language tweets were collected through web crawling, preprocessed, and manually labeled into positive, neutral, and negative categories. Four embedding techniques—Word2Vec, FastText, ELMo, and IndoBERT—were tested under two preprocessing settings, raw and stemming. The experimental results show that Word2Vec on raw text achieved the highest accuracy of 96.17%, while FastText obtained the best performance on stemmed data with 94.10%. These findings indicate that morphological normalization benefits static and subword-based embeddings, whereas contextual models maintain stable performance without extensive fine-tuning. Overall, this study demonstrates the potential of combining CapsNet with appropriate embedding strategies for Indonesian-language sentiment analysis and provides evidence that natural language processing can support data-driven evaluation of public programs such as MBG.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Abdul Latief Abadi Abdullayev, Vugar Achmad Rizal Adam Mukharil Bachtiar Adawiyah, Laila Afifa, Ridha Ahmad Rusadi Arrahimi - Universitas Lambung Mangkurat) Ahmad Rusadi Arrahimi - Universitas Lambung Mangkurat) Ahmad Tajali Ahmad Tajali Aida, Nor Ajwa Helisa Al Ghifari, Muhammad Akmal Alamudin, Muhammad Faiq Alfita Rakhmandasari Amelia Aditya Santika Andi Farmadi Andi Farmadi Andi Farmadi Anshari, Muhammad Ridha Anshory, Muhammad Naufal Ansyari, Muhammad Ridho Arif Darmawan Athavale, Vijay Anant Athavale, Vijay Annant Bachtiar, Adam Mukharil Difa Fitria Dina Arifah Diny Melsye Nurul Fajri Diny Melsye Nurul Fajri Dodon Turianto Nugrahadi Dwi Kartini Dwi Kartini, Dwi Dzira Naufia Jawza Erdi, Muhammad Erlianita, Noor Faisal, Mohammad Reza Fatma Indriani Fatma Indriani Febrian, Muhamad Michael Friska Abadi Haekal, Muhammad Haekal, Muhammad Hafizah, Rini Hermiati, Arya Syifa Herteno, Rudy Huynh, Phuoc-Hai Ichwan Dwi Nugraha Indriani, Fatma Irwan Budiman Irwan Budiman Irwan Budiman Irwan Budiman Itqan Mazdadi, Muhammad Ivan Sitohang Jumadi Mabe Parenreng Keswani, Ryan Rhiveldi Lilies Handayani Lumbanraja, Favorisen R M. Khairul Rezki Mafazy, Muhammad Meftah Mariana Dewi Muhamad Fawwaz Akbar Muhammad Al Ichsan Nur Rizqi Said Muhammad Alkaff Muhammad Darmadi Muhammad Fauzan Nafiz Muhammad Haekal Muhammad Haekal Muhammad Ikhwan Rizki Muhammad Itqan Mazdadi Muhammad Mursyidan Amini Muhammad Nadim Mubaarok Muhammad Reza Faisal, Muhammad Reza Muhammad Rofiq Muliadi Muliadi Muliadi Muliadi Muliadi Muliadi Muliadi Muliadi Muliadi Musyaffa, Muhammad Hafizh Noorhafizi, Muhammad Noryasminda Nugraha, Muhammad Amir Nurcahyati, Ica Nurlatifah Amini Okta Muthia Sari Purwoko, Agus Putra, Aditya Maulana Perdana Raditya, Virgi Atha Radityo Adi Nugraha Radityo Adi Nugroho Rahmat Ramadhani Rahmat Ramadhani Rahmatullah, Satrio Wibowo Ramadhani, Rahmat Ratna Septia Devi Regina Reza Faisal, Mohammad Rezeki, Abdillah Rizki, M. Alfi Rozaq, Hasri Akbar Awal Rozaq, Hasri Awal Akbar Rudy Herteno Rudy Herteno Said, Muhammad Al Ichsan Nur Rizqi SALLY LUTFIANI Salsha Farahdiba Setyo Wahyu Saputro Siena, Laifansan Siti Aisyah Solechah Siti Napi'ah Suci Permata Sari Sulastri Norindah Sari Totok Wianto Vivi Nur Wijayaningrum Wahyu Caesarendra Wayan Firdaus Mahmudy Winda Agustina Yanche Kurniawan Mangalik Yasmin Dwi Safitri YILDIZ, Oktay Yusuf Priyo Anggodo Zamzam, Yra Fatria