Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Hubungan antara Periodontitis, Aterosklerosis dan Stroke Iskemik Akut Wijayanti, Punik Mumpuni; Setyopranoto, Ismail
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2 (2008)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v8i2.1481

During the last two decades, there has been an increasing interest in the impact of oral health on atherosclerosis and subsequent cerebrovascular disease. Cerebrovascular diseases or stroke are among the most prevalent causes of death and disablement in industrialized countries. The expression stroke summarizes sudden central nervous deficits of different but always vascular etiologies. Periodontitis has been related to stroke, butfindings have been inconsistent. Chronic infectious diseases, including periodontal disease, were linked to stroke risk. Gingivitis and periodontitis are among the most common human infections. Gingivitis can develop within days and includes inflammatory changes of the gingiva most commonly induced by accumulation of dental plaque.Periodontitis results from a complex interplay between chronic bacterial infection and the inflammatory host response, leading to irreversible destruction of tooth-supporting tissues, with tooth loss as a common end point. Periodontitis is associated with elevated markers of inflammation that are themselves indicators of stroke risk. Bacteria from periodontal pockets can enter the bloodstream during activities such as chewing or tooth brushing, and periodontal pathogens were identified in carotid plaques, but their role in atherogenesis is not yet understood.Â Selama dua dekade ini, terjadi peningkatan perhatian yang luar biasa terhadap penelitian tentang pengaruh kesehatan mulut dan aterosklerosis yang selanjutnya menyebabkan penyakit serebrovaskuler. Salah satu penyakit tersebut adalah periodontitis yang diduga berhubungan dengan stroke, walaupun demikian beberapa penelitian masih belum ada yang konsisten tentang hubungan tersebut. Penyakit infeksi kronik, termasuk penyakit jaringan periodontal, sudah ada beberapa penelitian yang membuktikan berhubungan dengan faktor risiko stroke. Gingivitis dan periodontitis masih merupakan penyakit infeksi rongga mulut yang sering dijumpai di masyarakat. Gingivitis dapat berkembang dalam beberapa hari dan selanjutnya menyebabkan perubahan inflamasi gingiva dan kemudian terjadi akumulasi plak gigi.Periodontitis merupakan hasil dari mekanisme yang komplek antara infeksi bakteri kronik dan respon inflamasi dari host, dan selanjutnya menyebabkan destruksi yang ireversibel pada jaringan pendukung gigi, dan akhirnya akan menyebabkan kehilangan gigi. Periodontitis sering didapatkan adanya peningkatan petanda-petanda inflamasi, dan hal tersebut juga merupakan infikator dari faktorrisiko stroke itu sendiri. Bakteri yang berasal dari pocket periodontal dapat masuk ke dalam aliran darah selama teijadi aktivitas rongga mulut misalnya pada waktu mengunyah atau gosok gigi, dan bakteri-bakteri periodontal yang patogen dapat diidentifikasi pada plak karotis, tetapi pengaruhnya terhadap proses pembentukan plak aterom (atherogenesis) belum dapat diketahui.

Mengapa Wanita Tidak Memilih Bidan Desa Sebagai Penolong Persalinan ? Wijayanti, Punik Mumpuni
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 5, No 2 (2005)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v5i2.1873

The rate of mortality and morbidity in pregnancy and delivery remains a big problem for developing country as Indonesia. One of the contributing factors is that a lot of deliveries are assisted by less-education traditional midwives delivery. Although there are adequate village midwives; rural people favor traditional midwives delivery.This study was aimed at identifying why people like less-trained traditional midwives more than village midvives.This is qualitatif study with indepth interview and Focus Group Discusion (FGD). The targets of FGD were (I) mother whose delivery were assisted by less-trained traditional midwives delivery; and (2) mother whose delivery were assisted by well-trained midwives (village midwives). The study employed 19 post-partum mothers from Gebang and Pituruh Purworejo Jawa Tengah.The result of the study suggested that traditional midwivery service emphasizing on familiarity and close relationship are more interesting than formal well-trained midwivery service by village midwives. Therefore; village midwives have to possess a good interpersonal skill in order to provide a successful and safe delivery.Angka kematian dan kesakitan pada kehamilan dan persalinan masih merupakan masalah yang besar di negara berkembang; seperti di Indonesia. Salah satu sebab antara lain masih banyak persalinan yang ditolong oleh dukun bayi yang kurang terdidik. Walaupun telah cukup tersedia bidan desa tetapi masyarakat setempat masih lebih menyukai dukun bayi.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mencari faktor penyebab mengapa masyarakat setempat lebih banyak yang memilih dukun bayi untuk menolong persalinan dibanding dengan bidan desa. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik wawancara mendalam (indepth interview) dan FGD {Focus Group Discussion). Sasaran FGD adalah (l)Ibu pasca bersalin dengan dukun (2)Ibu pasca bersalin dengan bidan desa; dan sasaran indepth interview adalah (l)Ibu bersalin dengan dukun; (2) Ibu bersalin dengan bidan desa. Subyek penelitian terdiri dari 19 ibu pasca bersalin yang berasal dari kecamatan Gebang dan Pituruh Kabupaten PurworejoHasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola pelayanan persalinan oleh dukun bayi yang lebih menitikberatkan pada suasana keakraban dan kekeluargaan lebih menarik dibandingkan dengan pola pelayanan persalinan oleh bidan desa yang terkesan formal. Dengan demikian statu keahlian komunikasi dengan masyarakat baik massa maupun interpersonal harus dimiliki oleh bidan desa untuk lebih mensukseskan pertolongan persalinan yang aman.

Hubungan antara Periodontitis, Aterosklerosis dan Stroke Iskemik Akut Wijayanti, Punik Mumpuni; Setyopranoto, Ismail
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2 (2008)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v8i2.1481

During the last two decades, there has been an increasing interest in the impact of oral health on atherosclerosis and subsequent cerebrovascular disease. Cerebrovascular diseases or stroke are among the most prevalent causes of death and disablement in industrialized countries. The expression stroke summarizes sudden central nervous deficits of different but always vascular etiologies. Periodontitis has been related to stroke, butfindings have been inconsistent. Chronic infectious diseases, including periodontal disease, were linked to stroke risk. Gingivitis and periodontitis are among the most common human infections. Gingivitis can develop within days and includes inflammatory changes of the gingiva most commonly induced by accumulation of dental plaque.Periodontitis results from a complex interplay between chronic bacterial infection and the inflammatory host response, leading to irreversible destruction of tooth-supporting tissues, with tooth loss as a common end point. Periodontitis is associated with elevated markers of inflammation that are themselves indicators of stroke risk. Bacteria from periodontal pockets can enter the bloodstream during activities such as chewing or tooth brushing, and periodontal pathogens were identified in carotid plaques, but their role in atherogenesis is not yet understood.Â Selama dua dekade ini, terjadi peningkatan perhatian yang luar biasa terhadap penelitian tentang pengaruh kesehatan mulut dan aterosklerosis yang selanjutnya menyebabkan penyakit serebrovaskuler. Salah satu penyakit tersebut adalah periodontitis yang diduga berhubungan dengan stroke, walaupun demikian beberapa penelitian masih belum ada yang konsisten tentang hubungan tersebut. Penyakit infeksi kronik, termasuk penyakit jaringan periodontal, sudah ada beberapa penelitian yang membuktikan berhubungan dengan faktor risiko stroke. Gingivitis dan periodontitis masih merupakan penyakit infeksi rongga mulut yang sering dijumpai di masyarakat. Gingivitis dapat berkembang dalam beberapa hari dan selanjutnya menyebabkan perubahan inflamasi gingiva dan kemudian terjadi akumulasi plak gigi.Periodontitis merupakan hasil dari mekanisme yang komplek antara infeksi bakteri kronik dan respon inflamasi dari host, dan selanjutnya menyebabkan destruksi yang ireversibel pada jaringan pendukung gigi, dan akhirnya akan menyebabkan kehilangan gigi. Periodontitis sering didapatkan adanya peningkatan petanda-petanda inflamasi, dan hal tersebut juga merupakan infikator dari faktorrisiko stroke itu sendiri. Bakteri yang berasal dari pocket periodontal dapat masuk ke dalam aliran darah selama teijadi aktivitas rongga mulut misalnya pada waktu mengunyah atau gosok gigi, dan bakteri-bakteri periodontal yang patogen dapat diidentifikasi pada plak karotis, tetapi pengaruhnya terhadap proses pembentukan plak aterom (atherogenesis) belum dapat diketahui.

Mengapa Wanita Tidak Memilih Bidan Desa Sebagai Penolong Persalinan ? Punik Mumpuni Wijayanti
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 5, No 2 (2005)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v5i2.1873

The rate of mortality and morbidity in pregnancy and delivery remains a big problem for developing country as Indonesia. One of the contributing factors is that a lot of deliveries are assisted by less-education traditional midwives delivery. Although there are adequate village midwives; rural people favor traditional midwives delivery.This study was aimed at identifying why people like less-trained traditional midwives more than village midvives.This is qualitatif study with indepth interview and Focus Group Discusion (FGD). The targets of FGD were (I) mother whose delivery were assisted by less-trained traditional midwives delivery; and (2) mother whose delivery were assisted by well-trained midwives (village midwives). The study employed 19 post-partum mothers from Gebang and Pituruh Purworejo Jawa Tengah.The result of the study suggested that traditional midwivery service emphasizing on familiarity and close relationship are more interesting than formal well-trained midwivery service by village midwives. Therefore; village midwives have to possess a good interpersonal skill in order to provide a successful and safe delivery.Angka kematian dan kesakitan pada kehamilan dan persalinan masih merupakan masalah yang besar di negara berkembang; seperti di Indonesia. Salah satu sebab antara lain masih banyak persalinan yang ditolong oleh dukun bayi yang kurang terdidik. Walaupun telah cukup tersedia bidan desa tetapi masyarakat setempat masih lebih menyukai dukun bayi.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mencari faktor penyebab mengapa masyarakat setempat lebih banyak yang memilih dukun bayi untuk menolong persalinan dibanding dengan bidan desa. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik wawancara mendalam (indepth interview) dan FGD {Focus Group Discussion). Sasaran FGD adalah (l)Ibu pasca bersalin dengan dukun (2)Ibu pasca bersalin dengan bidan desa; dan sasaran indepth interview adalah (l)Ibu bersalin dengan dukun; (2) Ibu bersalin dengan bidan desa. Subyek penelitian terdiri dari 19 ibu pasca bersalin yang berasal dari kecamatan Gebang dan Pituruh Kabupaten PurworejoHasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola pelayanan persalinan oleh dukun bayi yang lebih menitikberatkan pada suasana keakraban dan kekeluargaan lebih menarik dibandingkan dengan pola pelayanan persalinan oleh bidan desa yang terkesan formal. Dengan demikian statu keahlian komunikasi dengan masyarakat baik massa maupun interpersonal harus dimiliki oleh bidan desa untuk lebih mensukseskan pertolongan persalinan yang aman.

Sistem Informasi Berbasis Analisis Persepsi, Pengetahuan, dan Praktik Kesehatan Gigi Pada Anak-Anak Sekolah Dasar Aditya Ferdiana Arief; Rohmatul Fajriyah; Punik Mumpuni Wijayanti
Jurnal Infokes Vol 11 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Rekam Medis dan Informatika Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/infokes.v11i2.1293

The variety of cases of dental health that occur in elementary school children makes it difficult to quickly identify the factors that most influence dental health. To find out the dental health factors, a system that is able to provide a visual representation of the results of statistical analysis is needed based on the factors that affect oral health in elementary school children. Health information system analysis is mostly done through statistical data analysis. A total of 54 students were included in this study to determine the characteristics, factors that affect dental health, and the implementation of the application in the form of a prototype. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between children's perceptions and their knowledge of dental health and children's perceptions of dental health behavior. Furthermore, guidance and examples from parents play an important role in improving children's behavior regarding dental health. The t-test shows that male students get more examples and attention from their parents regarding dental health. Meanwhile, female students are more concerned with practicing matters related to dental health. The mobile application provides information on children's dental health statistics for schools and health centers. In addition, the application can also provide an overview of dental health in children.

Pengembangan Need Assesment Pada Penentu Kebijakan Dan Stakeholder Dalam Program Kawasan Tanpa Rokok (KTR) Di Kantor Kecamatan Dukun Kabupaten Magelang Punik Mumpuni Wijayanti; Arif Rahmat Kurnia; Edi Soeharso
JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia JKKI, Vol 11, No 1, (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/JKKI.Vol11.Iss1.art9

Background: A smoking habit mostly has spread to almost groups of societies in Indonesia. This habit tends to increase among children and adolescents. Rights to access fresh air free from smoking have been widely discussed at various world meetings. Therefore, it is necessary to have an in-depth study to increase non-smoking areas in public areas.Objective: This study is to develop a need assessment on policy makers and related stakeholders applying a non-smoking area program (in Indonesia it is called KTR/Kawasan Tanpa Rokok) at District Office of Dukun, Magelang Regency, Central Java.Methods: This study was an observational study with a qualitative approach. Its respondents were determined purposively focusing on the Head of Dukun District, some officials of the District, and its visitors.Results: This study found that a majority of respondents understood effects and impacts of smoking to their health. They requested an issuance of official letter for a non-smoking area. The Head of the District has issued a smoking ban for its officials and employees. This issuance was important to increase comfort of its visitors, employees, and officials. In addition, it could make the Head easier to develop derivative regulations.Conclusion: A defined regulation is necessary to apply the non-smoking area program. A regulation from the Regent is highly suggested, but decisions from related agencies can be considered sufficient. The government and related stakeholders should immediately make a local regulation so that the program can be widely applied in the Dukun District.

Peranan Tungau Debu Rumah Pada lgE Dermatitis Atopik Betty Ekawati Suryaningsih; Punik Mumpuni Wijayanti
JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia JKKI, Vol 1, No 3, (2009)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Atopic dermatitis is hypersensitivity respond that occurs by exposure to allergens environment, which is inheritance in familial pattern. The role of lgE is importance in pathogenesis of atopic dermatitis. Exposure of House dust mite could be JgE specific laboratory examinations were increased and causing relapse of Atopic dermatitis, the patch tests used of house dust mite result are positive in atopic dermatitis.

PENERAPAN WISATA SEHAT DI DESA WISATA PULEWULUNG BANGUNKERTO, KAPANEWON TURI KABUPATEN SLEMAN DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Unggul Priyadi; Punik Mumpuni Wijayani
Jurnal Abdimas Madani dan Lestari (JAMALI) Volume 04, Issue 02, September 2022
Publisher : UII

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jamali.vol4.iss2.art5

Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian fokus untuk mendorong kebangkitan sektor pariwisata sehat yang akan dilaksanakan di Desa Wisata Pulewulung, Desa Bangunkerto, Kapanewon Turi, Kabupaten Sleman Yogyakarta. Pandemi Covid 19 menjadikan peran sektor pariwisata di Kabupaten Sleman mengalami penurunan kunjungan wisatawan mencapai 81,84 persen dengan total kunjungan 704.748 wisatawan pada bulan November 2021. Imbas dari penurunan kunjungan wisatawan berakibat pada terhentinya tata kelola dan penutupan desa wisata karena tidak ada adanya dana. Menurunnya pandemi Covid 19 melonggarkan peraturan pembatasan sosial di wilayah Kabupaten Sleman pada tahun 2022. Hal ini menjadi harapan bagi pengelola Desa Wisata untuk giat kembali membangun desa wisata dengan menerapkan regulasi Kemenparekraf tentang pariwisata sehat. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah menerapkan pariwisata sehat dengan prinsip BISA (Bersih, Indah, Sehat, Aman). Adapun permasalahan baru yang dialami oleh pengelola Desa Wisata dalam menerapkan adaptasi dan tatanan baru yaitu, minimnya pengetahuan tentang pengelolaan wisata sehat dan terbatasnya kualitas SDM yang berakibat pada pengembangan desa wisata selama pandemi dan pasca pandemi. Solusi mengatasi permasalahan, yaitu melakukan peningkatan kapasitas SDM, Penataan tata kelola wisata sehat, dan Penguatan kelembagaan. Metode dalam pengabdian dilaksanakan dalam bentuk pembelajaran dan pendampingan masyarakat yang memiliki tahapan observasi lapangan dan kajian pustaka guna merancang skema terbaik pelaksanaan pengabdian. Hasil berdiskusi dengan pengelola desa wisata Pulewulung disepakati program pengabdian yang meliputi: penguatan kapasitas SDM dan kelembagaan serta penerapan wisata sehat. Luaran yang dicapai dalam kegiatan pengabdian berupa publikasi ilmiah di jurnal terindeks SINTA dan peningkatan kapasitas SDM dalam penerapan wisata sehat, perbaikan tata kelola kelembagaan, dan pengembangan desa wisata sehat.

PENGARUH MEDIA PROMOSI KESEHATAN BERBASIS MULTI LEVEL HEALTH PROMOTION TERHADAP INTENSI DAN PERILAKU MEROKOK SANTRI DI PONDOK PESANTREN API JAWA TENGAH wijayanti, punik mumpuni
PRIMA EKONOMIKA Vol. 12 No. 2 (2021): Prima Ekonomika
Publisher : STIE "YKP" YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37330/prima.v12i2.123

The number of active smokers in Indonesia always increases every year and the age of active smokers commonly adolescents between 10-18 years. One of the cigarette consumption control programs is the smoking cessation clinic and non-smoking areas. Local regulations about non-smoking areas have not been fully effective in the education area, especially in Magelang. An effective model of health promotion is expected to change the intention and behavior of adolescents about smoking. The purpose of this study was to determine effect of health promotion model on santriâ€™s intention and behavior at the Islamic Boarding School, Magelang. Study design was experimental using one group pre test-post test design. A total of 95 santri participated in the study and were given interventions in the form of lectures, discussions, videos and posters. Intention and behavior of santri was obtained using a questionnaire and Wilcoxon sign test to analyze the effect of health promotion on santri's knowledge and behavior. Most santri smoke (68.8%) and based on Wilcoxon sign test showed there are significanly differences in intention and smoking behavior of students after being given a health promotion (p<0.001). The health promotion model non-smoking areas significantly influences santriâ€™s intention and behavior. Keywords : Health Promotion, Intention, Behavior

PEMBERDAYAAN â€œPETANI PEREMPUAN PERKOTAANâ€ BERBASIS PADA KELUARGA SIAGA DAN MANAJEMEN EKONOMI MANDIRI MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN â€œTEKNOLOGI TEPAT GUNA BUDI DAYA KECAMBAHâ€: (Suatu Program Pengembangan Petani Perkotaan Berbasis Usaha Kecil dan Menengah / UKM) wijayanti, punik mumpuni; Hadi, Daryanto Hadi
PRIMA EKONOMIKA Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): Prima Ekonomika
Publisher : STIE "YKP" YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (640.454 KB)

Our country, indonesia this is including rich country, especially is rich in natural resources which is not possessed by another country .But unfortunately the use of indonesian natural resources not maximum .We know together that from year to year, problems the unemployment rate in indonesia also continues. There has been no solution that formula for reduce the high unemployment until now. Procurement the field working it is not enough to reduce unemployment in our country. It can be said that the number of job seekers in urban areas higher than in rural areas, and on the basis of sex so job seekers women have number equal to job seekers man .Based on the data SP2010, the open unemployment rate in indonesia is 2.6 percent. On the basis of sex, male tpt is 2,0 percent, while women tpt is 3.6 percent. Based on regional, the unemployment rate in urban 3.6 percent while in rural areas at 1.7 percent. So that it can be said that female open unemployment rate higher than open unemployment rate mani, and based on the region the open unemployment rate urban higher than open unemployment rate rural.A design study was conducted research using action with the total sample 30 women in pujokusuman for cultivation bean sprouts. To cultivation using was technology bean sprouts spring automatisasi i have designed more efficient than used a traditional.Benefits and the results of cultivation bean sprouts are ( 1 ) farmers urban profit financial clean of IDR 2.700.000 per month, ( 2 ) a rise of nutrition family for the. As for for reprocessing after harvest into flour wheat, obtained of biscuit products which worth nutrition high for the children and toddlers.Keyword: bean sprouts, cultivation, was technology precisely in order to.

Title

Found 16 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 16 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 16 Documents
Search