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Perbandingan Nilai APGAR Bayi Pada Kelahiran Presentasi Bokong Secara Pervaginam dan Perabdominal di RSUD Kebumen Tahun 2007 Sukmaningrum, -; Baehaqi, Akil; Kuntari, Titik
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v9i1.1587

Abstract

Infant morbidity and mortality was higher in breech presentation than cephalic presentation. It is because of prematurity, asphyxia or trauma more often happening in breech presentation. Maternal morbidity rate was increased, which is caused of postpartum bleeding. The higher major caused of breech presentation perinatal mortality is asphyxia, which is can be identified by APGAR score. The objectives of this study are to compare the APGAR score among delivery history with breech presentation in pervaginam and perabdominal delivery. This research is a non experimental study using cross sectional study design. The subjects are patient with breech presentation and infant which is taking care in RSUD Kebumen during 2007. There is a significant infant APGAR score differences between pervaginam and perabdominal breech presentation delivery history (p value=0,00, IK95%). Infant APGAR score with breech presentation history wich is delivery by perabdominal is better than wich is delivery by pervaginam.Angka kematian bayi sangat dipengaruhi oleh kematian perinatal. Pada presentasi bokong morbiditas dan mortalitas bayi lebih besar bila dibandingkan dengan presentasi letak kepala. Hal ini disebabkan karena pada presentasi bokong lebih sering terjadi prematuritas, asfiksia, atau trauma. Angka morbiditas ibu juga meningkat yang disebabkan oleh perdarahan pasca persalinan. Penyebab kematian perinatal pada presbo yang tertinggi umumnya adalah karena asfiksia, yang bisa diidentifikasikan dengan nilai APGAR. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan nilai APGAR pada persalinan dengan riwayat presbo secara pervaginam dengan perabdominal. Penelitian ini merupakan rancangan penelitian cross sectional dan data diambil secara retrospektif dibagian rekam medis. Subjek penelitian berasal dari pasien dengan presbo dan bayinya yang dirawat di RSUD Kebumen selama tahun. Ada perbedaan yang bermakna antara nilai Apgar pada bayi riwayat persalinan presentasi bokong pervaginam dengan perabdominal (nilai p=0,00, IK95%). Nliai Apgar bayi dengan riwayat presbo yang dilahirkan secara perabdominal lebih baik dibandingkan dengan yang dilahirkan secara pervaginam.
Perbandingan Nilai APGAR Bayi Pada Kelahiran Presentasi Bokong Secara Pervaginam dan Perabdominal di RSUD Kebumen Tahun 2007 - Sukmaningrum; Akil Baehaqi; Titik Kuntari
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v9i1.1587

Abstract

Infant morbidity and mortality was higher in breech presentation than cephalic presentation. It is because of prematurity, asphyxia or trauma more often happening in breech presentation. Maternal morbidity rate was increased, which is caused of postpartum bleeding. The higher major caused of breech presentation perinatal mortality is asphyxia, which is can be identified by APGAR score. The objectives of this study are to compare the APGAR score among delivery history with breech presentation in pervaginam and perabdominal delivery. This research is a non experimental study using cross sectional study design. The subjects are patient with breech presentation and infant which is taking care in RSUD Kebumen during 2007. There is a significant infant APGAR score differences between pervaginam and perabdominal breech presentation delivery history (p value=0,00, IK95%). Infant APGAR score with breech presentation history wich is delivery by perabdominal is better than wich is delivery by pervaginam.Angka kematian bayi sangat dipengaruhi oleh kematian perinatal. Pada presentasi bokong morbiditas dan mortalitas bayi lebih besar bila dibandingkan dengan presentasi letak kepala. Hal ini disebabkan karena pada presentasi bokong lebih sering terjadi prematuritas, asfiksia, atau trauma. Angka morbiditas ibu juga meningkat yang disebabkan oleh perdarahan pasca persalinan. Penyebab kematian perinatal pada presbo yang tertinggi umumnya adalah karena asfiksia, yang bisa diidentifikasikan dengan nilai APGAR. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan nilai APGAR pada persalinan dengan riwayat presbo secara pervaginam dengan perabdominal. Penelitian ini merupakan rancangan penelitian cross sectional dan data diambil secara retrospektif dibagian rekam medis. Subjek penelitian berasal dari pasien dengan presbo dan bayinya yang dirawat di RSUD Kebumen selama tahun. Ada perbedaan yang bermakna antara nilai Apgar pada bayi riwayat persalinan presentasi bokong pervaginam dengan perabdominal (nilai p=0,00, IK95%). Nliai Apgar bayi dengan riwayat presbo yang dilahirkan secara perabdominal lebih baik dibandingkan dengan yang dilahirkan secara pervaginam.
Perbandingan Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Pijat Bayi Setelah Mendapat Penyuluhan dan Pemutaran VCD di Kelurahan Widodomartani, Ngemplak, Sleman, Yogyakarta Ayu Widya Ningsih; MTS Darmawan; Titik Kuntari
JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia JKKI, Vol 3, No 8, (2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Indonesia

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Abstract

With the many benefits that can be obtained from the habit baby massage performed by the mother, it is necessary once baby massage is used as a habit. But this attitude has been influenced by knowledge of mothers on infant  massage itself. Until now not known how the mother's level of knowledge in the area Widodomartani village, about the benefits of baby massage. The  bjective of this research to obtain the comparative increase in maternalknowledge about infant massage after receiving counseling and VCD playback. This study is a descriptive research approach to the pre test and post test. This study found that the value of significance (p) is smaller then 0.05: On theextension of Ho rejected and Ha accepted means that there are significant differences between mother’s knowledge level of infant massage before and after extension. On playback VCD Ho rejected and Ha accepted. This means that there are significant differences between mother’s knowledge about infant massage before and after the VCD playback. On increasing knowledge is rejected and Ho Ha received. This means there is no significant differencebetween the increase in maternal knowledge about infant massage compared with VCD playback with increased knowledge counseling.This study conclude that there were significant differences between the mother’s knowledgeabout infant massage before and after counseling.There were significant differences between the mother’s knowledge about infant massage before and after VCD playback. There were no significant differences between theincrease of mother’s knowledge after VCD playback and counseling method.Key Words: Knowledge, Infant Massage, VCD, counseling, Widodomartani
Alasan Ketidaktepatan Waktu lbu untuk Melakukan lmunisasi Lengkap di Puskesmas Sawit Kabupaten Boyolali Taufiqurrochman Nur Amin; Titik Kuntari
JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia JKKI, Vol 2, No 5, (2010)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Indonesia

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Abstract

The infant mortality rate in Indonesia is generally caused by the disease can be prevented by immunization (PD3I). In 2008 showed decreasing success rates of immunization. The complete success of immunization m Public Health Centers Sawit District Boyolali amounted 70-90%. This study aimed to identify factors that cause mothers to postpone the full immunization for children from birth through age 24 months. The study was non-analytic descriptive, using cross sectional method, the data used primary data obtained from questionnaires completed by respondents. Processed by descriptive statistics with proportion calculations and presented in tables and pie charts. Completed immunization showed number is 100% perfect. The timeliness of the implementation of immunization showed that the mother with right time just 30% while 70% delayed the immunization. The reasons of mother to delay immunization is because that their child had fever, coughing colds without fever, diarrhea, laziness mother to wait a long time, has other activity, and because the child exposed to DHF.
HUBUNGAN KLASIFIKASI ANAK AUTIS BERDASARKAN CARS DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN IBU 01 SLB AUTIS BINA ANGGITA Maya Tika Sari; Moetrarsi Moetrarsi; Titik Kuntari
JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia JKKI, Vol 1, No 3, (2009)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Indonesia

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Abstract

Autism had become a problem which is experienced by the family around the world, and autism happened on 5 among every 10.000 birth. Autism can be classified as light autism, medium autism and heavy autism. With having autism child, will give the anxiety to their parent especially the mother. The objectives of the research is to determine the relation between the autism children classifications based on CARS with the level of mother anxiety in autism SLB of Bina Anggita. This research is in <J nalytically non-experimental research with using cross-sectional method. Numbers of thesubjects used are 23 children with their mother from autism SLB of Bina Anggita. The data colleted with two ways, first direct observation to the autism children and the second filling the form of questionnaire by the mother. The analysis of the data used is fisher test. The classification of autism in Bina Anggita autism is generally as light autism to heavy autism (52,2%). The level af anxiety happened to the mostly mother are the light anxiety to medium anxiety {65,2%). There is no significant relation between the classification of autism child based on CARS with level of mother's anxiety (p=0,67).
Hubungan antara Dukungan Sosial Dengan Stres pada Narapidana NAPZA di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Narkotika Yogyakarta Tri Pujl Astuti; Titik Kuntari; Sufi Desrini
JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia JKKI, Vol 1, No 3, (2009)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Indonesia

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Abstract

Drug abuse (Narcotics, psychotropics, and addictives) as social illness is harmful to various aspects of human life such as health, education, security, and social economy, and this is a serious threat to Indonesia as a big nation. Drug abuse has strong relationship with str ss triggered by stressor. Some researches report that to prevent stress, social support is one of important sources applied beside constitution, intelligence, financial resources, faith and religion, hobbies and aspirations. The objective of this study is to determine the relationship between social support and stress among drug abuse inmates in Yogyakarta Narcotics Penitentiary. We used descriptive analysis with cross sectional method. This correlational study was conducted in Yogyakarta Narcotics Penitentiary with 52 subjects using stress scale and Social Support Questionnaire. Analysis on correlation using Kendall Tau formula. 51,9% of total respondent had medium stress level and 57,7% had very high social support level. Statistical test found significant relationship between stress with social support ( P-value = 0.002, t = -0 .328) and duration of drug abuse (P-value = 0.015, t = 0.312). There is significant relationship between social support and stress among drug abuse inmates in Yogyakarta Narcotics Penitentiary.
Skrining dan Penyuluhan Penyakit Tidak Menular sebagai Inisiasi Program Posyandu Lansia di Kecamatan Turi, Sleman Titik Kuntari; Fadilla Riesty; Angga Ardhan Deriawan; Fanny Anggiastuti Fatima; Muhammmad Yusuf Ilham; Ramadhania Afifah Putri; Fathia M Sekaringtyas; Putri Nur Khodijah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kedokteran Vol 2, No 2 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/abdimasku.2.2.62-68

Abstract

Perubahan gaya hidup, kemajuan teknologi dan transisi demografi menyebabkan peningkatan insidensi penyakit tidak menular (PTM). Hipertensi dan diabetes mellitus merupakan dua PTM yang paling sering ditemukan dan berkaitan erat dengan berbagai permasalahan kesehatan lain, seperti stroke, gangguan jantung, penyakit ginjal dan bahkan kematian. skrining dan edukasi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan serta keberhasilan terapi perlu terus dilakukan. Pedukuhan Dadapan dan Selowangsan di Kabupaten Sleman saat ini belum memiliki posyandu lansia. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan untuk skrining dan edukasi tentang PTM kepada masyarakat di daerah tersebut. Pemeriksaan kesehatan meliputi pengukuran tekanan darah, gula darah sewaktu (GDS) dan lingkar perut terhadap 49 lansia yang hadir. Pemberian edukasi tentang PTM dilakukan dengan cara penyuluhan. Kegiatan ini melibatkan tenaga kesehatan Puskesmas Turi, perangkat desa dan kader kesehatan agar kegiatan dapat ditindak lanjuti dengan baik. Kami memberikan bantuan sumbangan alat kesehatan agar dimanfaatkan pada kegiatan berikutnya. Hasil pemeriksaan menunjukkan bahwa 73,3% lansia mengalami hipertensi. Tiga lansia (6,1%) terdiagnosis hiperglikemia. Sekitar 42,9% lansia memiliki lingkar perut lebih dari rerata normal dan memiliki risiko tinggi untuk mengalami gangguan kesehatan. Lansia yang terdiagnosia hipertensi atau diabetes mellitus (DM) atau memiliki risiko tinggi selanjutnya diberikan surat rujukan untuk melakukan pemeriksaan dan terapi dari puskesmas Turi. Kegiatan ini diharapkan ditindaklanjuti dengan pembentukan posyandu lansia di wilayah tersebut. Lifestyle changes, technological advances and the demographic transition have increased the incidence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs). Hypertension and diabetes mellitus are the two most common NCDs and are closely related to various other health problems, such as stroke, heart problems, kidney disease and even death. Screening and education must be carried out continuously to improve knowledge and therapeutic success. Dadapan and Selowangsan hamlets in Sleman Regency currently do not have an elderly posyandu. Community service activities are carried out for screening and education about NCDs in the community in the area. Health checks include measuring blood pressure, blood sugar (GDS) and abdominal circumference of 49 elderly people who attend. Providing education about NCDs is done through counselling. This activity involved Turi Health Center health workers, village officials and health cadres so that activities could be followed up appropriately. We provided donations of medical equipment to be utilized in the next activity. The examination results showed that 73.3% of the elderly had hypertension. Three elderly (6.1%) were diagnosed with hyperglycemia. About 42.9% of the elderly had more abdominal circumference than the average and had a high risk of health problems. Elderly diagnosed with hypertension or DM or high risk are then given a referral letter for examination and therapy from the Turi health centre. This activity is expected to be followed up with establishing an elderly posyandu in the area.
Pelatihan Dokter Kecil dan Pengenalan PHBS sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kesehatan Berbasis Sekolah Titik Kuntari; Pradhipta Aulia Earlyawan; Bagas Naufalino Pradana; Indri Purnamasari; Rahajeng Purbaningrum Rosyadi; Shanaz Nurfitri Pangesti; Shinta Marcelyna; Talitha Luna Ramadisa; Yasmin Awalia Syakirina
Jurnal ABDIMAS Budi Darma Vol 3, No 2 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : STMIK Budi Darma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30865/pengabdian.v3i2.6020

Abstract

Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS) merupakan salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat berbasis sekolah. Selain membiasakan warga sekolah untuk melakukan kebiasaan hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS), salah satu kegiatan lainnya adalah pelatihan dan pembentukan dokter kecil. Dokter kecil diharapkan dapat menjadi contoh dan menggerakkan siswa, keluarga dan lingkungan untuk menerapkan PHBS. SDN Kranggan II belum pernah memiliki dokter kecil. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk membentuk dokter cilik dan meningkatkan pengetahuan serta kesadaran warga sekolah untuk melaksanakan PHBS. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dalam bentuk pelatihan dokter kecil dan penyuluhan PHBS. Efektivitas intervensi diukur dengan membandingkan  nilai hasil pre-test dan post-test. Hasil analisis paired t-test  menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara nilai pretest dan post-test. Rrerata nilai post test lebih tinggi daripada pre-test.  Penyuluhan dan pelatihan terbukti efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa tentang PHBS (p= 0,009). Siswa yang menjadi dokter kecil dilantik dan ditetapkan pada penutupan acara.
Association among Timing of First Visit, Antenatal Care Frequency, and Anaemia Gravidarum during the Peak Period of the COVID-19 Pandemic Hani, Salsabilla Permata; Kuntari, Titik
Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UPN Veteran Jakarta Kerja Sama KNPT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33533/jpm.v17i1.5663

Abstract

Anaemia gravidarum is a health problem that affects pregnancy outcomes. Antenatal care is an effort to screen high-risk pregnancies to provide earlier appropriate management. In 2021, the pandemic forced people to limit their activities, including antenatal care (ANC) visits. The study aimed to explain the association among the timing of the first visit, ANC frequency, and incidence of anaemia gravidarum. The case-control study used the medical record data from Puskesmas Godean 2. The subjects were 30 pregnant women with anaemia in the case group and 30 non-anaemic pregnant women in the control group. The dependent variable was the incidence of anaemia gravidarum. Other variables included age, occupation, and education of the mother, partner’s education, parity status, pregnancy spacing, nutritional status, and history of comorbidities. The chi-square and logistic regression were used to analyse the data. It was found that ANC frequency of less than four times and first visit (K1) after passing the first trimester of gestational age increased the risk of anaemia gravidarum (p-value <0.05). Efforts to increase awareness of the importance of immediate first ANC visit and frequency of ANC visits need to be made to reduce the risk of anaemia gravidarum.
Uncovering the reasons behind irregular visits by patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus Titik Kuntari; Alfreda Amelia Khotijah; Hana Nuraisa Basya; Rama Cakranegara; Zinedine Yusuf Ariant; Nina Tiwi Handayani
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v15i2.1095

Abstract

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is a non-communicable disease with an increasing incidence. DM is associated with deaths caused by several complications. One of the efforts to manage DM is to control blood glucose by maintaining regular check-ups and treatment compliance. Unfortunately, many people with DM still need to visit health facilities regularly.Purpose: This study aimed to explain the factors associated with the irregularity of type 2 DM patients having check-ups at the public health center (puskesmas).Methods: This cross-sectional study used the medical record data from Grabag II Public Health Center. The subjects were 135 outpatients with type 2 DM and complete medical records.Results: The results showed that visit irregularity was significantly associated with sex (OR = 3.8; 95% CI = 1.12-12.79), distance from home (OR = 0.2; 95% CI =  0.06-0.52), and duration of diagnosis (OR = 0.3; 95% CI=  0.12-0.85), but not with age, insurance, comorbidities, and types of therapy.Conclusion: Factors associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus patients' irregular visits to Puskesmas are sex, distance from home, and duration of diagnosis. Educational interventions at all levels of society should be carried out to increase knowledge about DM and the importance of regular check-ups and medication
Co-Authors - Sukmaningrum AbuHilail, Hamza Sameeh Abd El Qader Adnan, Muhammad Luthfi Agus Wijanarka, Agus Akil Baehaqi Alfreda Amelia Khotijah Angga Ardhan Deriawan Anggraeni, Nisrina Asya, Kahaya Ainin Ayu Widya Ningsih Baehaqi, Akil Bagas Naufalino Pradana Barnita, Farras Intan Dwi Cahyanti, Dwi Emi Azmi Choironi Fadilla Riesty Fanny Anggiastuti Fatima Fathia M Sekaringtyas Hana Nuraisa Basya Hani, Salsabilla Permata Herysni, Salma Idamatussilmi, Fina Ilham , Dian Maknalia Ina Kusrini Indri Purnamasari Khairunnisa, Marizka Kholiq, Aulya Ramadhanti Putri Kusumaningputri, Dyah Sekar Ayu Kusumawati, Rizqi Adhyka Lestari, Wijayanti Puji Maya Tika Sari Moetrarsi Moetrarsi MTS Darmawan Muhammmad Yusuf Ilham Nasution, Ashri Muflihatus Sha’idah Nina Tiwi Handayani Novianti, Ratu Astrid Nur Aisyah Jamil Opi Kurniati Opi Kurniati Ova Emilia Pashalenko, Maulana Hafiz Permatasari, Dyan Amelia Pradhipta Aulia Earlyawan Punik Mumpuni Wijayanti Purwoko, Sidiq Putri Nur Khodijah Rahajeng Purbaningrum Rosyadi Rahma, Sita Helida Dwi Rahmawati, Nikki Faj Rama Cakranegara Ramadhani, Rr. Fauzia Ramadhania Afifah Putri Ratna Roostika Roostika, Rr Ratna Rukmana, Fitria Yuristika Indra Shanaz Nurfitri Pangesti Shinta Marcelyna Siswanto Agus Wilopo Slamet Riyanto Sri Supadmi Sufi Desrini Sukmaningrum, - Sunarto Sunarto Sunarto Sunarto Suryaningtyas, Yenni Suwarno, Tri Talitha Luna Ramadisa Taufiq Hidayat Taufiqurrochman Nur Amin Tri Pujl Astuti Unggul Priyadi Utami Utami Widyasari, Vita Wijayanti Puji Lestari Wijayanto, Muhammadiena Ramadhannisa Yanasta Yudo Pratama Yasmin Awalia Syakirina Zakia, Aufanida Zinedine Yusuf Ariant