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All Journal Bioeksperimen: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi BIOEDUSCIENCE Community Empowerment Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Prosiding University Research Colloquium Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) Indonesian Journal on Learning and Advanced Education (IJOLAE)
Suparti Suparti
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Utilization of organic domestic waste as liquid organic fertilizer at PCM Colomadu Suparti Suparti; Aminah Asngad; Lina Agustina; Rina Astuti; Ambarwati Ambarwati; Dwi Setyo Astuti; Erma Musbita Tyastuti; Siti Kartika Sari; Ria Anisa Fani; Muhammad Fauzi Nurromadhon; Firstnanda Ivanka Putri; Shalsa Shabilla Isna Putri; Siti Nur Syarifah; Nila Permatasari; Warsiti Warsiti
Community Empowerment Vol 7 No 10 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/ce.7154

Abstract

The amount of organic household waste creates new problems in the environment, so there needs to be a solution to reduce waste. One of them is by making liquid organic fertilizer. The purpose of this community service is to provide training on the manufacture of liquid organic fertilizer from household waste. The method in this community service activity is to provide training on making POC from organic waste, conducting NPK POC tests, training and assistance in making POC product packaging at PCM Colomadu (Women Farmers Group (KWT) Berkah Tani 2). The result of this community service activity is that the KWT Berkah Tani 2 gains experience in making POCs so that they can help reduce organic waste in the Colomadu area.
Respon Pertumbuhan Pakcoy (Brassica chinensis L.) terhadap Pemberian POC Limbah Baglog Jamur dan Kulit Semangka Yassar Rahma Istikomah; Suparti Suparti
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11, No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v11i1.8218

Abstract

Pakcoy (Brassica chinensis L.) is a vegetable from the Brassicaceae family. Pakcoy is a short-lived plant. Pakcoy contains fat, protein, Fe, Ca, P, Vitamins A, B, C, E, and K, with that pakcoy is very good for health and has prospects for high economic value. The first factor affecting the decline in pakcoy production is soil fertility. The continuous use of land with chemical fertilizers results in a decrease in biological, chemical and physical soil fertility, one of the efforts to overcome this problem is to improve cultivation techniques through fertilization. This study aims to determine the growth response of the pakcoy plant by administering liquid organic fertilizer from mushroom baglog waste and watermelon rinds. This study used a factorial complete randomized design with 2 factors, namely the interval of watering of liquid organic fertilizer and the volume of organic fertilizer dilution concentration and used quantitative descriptive analysis with the Two Way ANOVA test. The purpose of this study was to determine the growth response of the pakcoy plant to the application of liquid organic fertilizer from mushroom baglog waste and watermelon rinds. The results of this study indicated that the TIV3 treatment (watering interval once every 3 days with a volume of 30% dilution concentration) gave a response to plant height with an average of 18.05 cm, number of leaves with an average of 6 leaves, and an average fresh weight of 11.50 g.
Pengaruh POC Kombinasi Ampas Teh dan Sabut Kelapa terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Cabai Rawit (Capsicum frutescens) Firdanatul Istiqomah; Suparti Suparti
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11, No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v11i1.8250

Abstract

Cayenne pepper is one of the most popular horticultural crops, therefore fertilization can be used to increase the growth of chili plants. This research was conducted to determine the effect of the POC combination of tea dregs and coconut coir on the growth of cayenne pepper. The study was conducted using an experimental method using a completely randomized design (CRD) factorial pattern, namely POC concentration factor P0 (without giving POC), P1 (100 ml POC tea dregs and coconut coir + 900 ml water), P2 (200 POC tea dregs and coconut coir ml + 800 ml water), P3 (POC tea dregs and coconut coir 300 ml + 700 ml water) and time intervals H1 (3 days), H2 (6 days). Observational data were analyzed by ANOVA test with 5% confidence level. The parameters measured were plant height, number of leaves and wet weight. The best growth of cayenne pepper plants was in the P3H2 treatment (300 ml POC concentration + 700 ml water and 6 days interval) with an average plant height of 24.5 cm, 8 leaves and 14.5 g fresh weight.
Growth of Red Spinach (Amaranthus tricolor L.) Hydroponically Using POC Tomatoes and Moringa Leaves Sepbrie Mulia Bingah Pranata; Suparti Suparti
BIOEDUSCIENCE Vol 7 No 2 (2023): BIOEDUSCIENCE
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/jbes/11688

Abstract

Background: Red spinach (Amaranthus tricolor L), one of the plants contains several important elements with high nutritional value, is liked by the community, easy to cultivate with hydroponics. Efforts to determine the growth of red spinach by administering POC as a nutrient needed by plants. The purpose of this study was to find out how red spinach plants grow in POC of a mixture of tomato extract and moringa leaf extract with the addition of coconut water hydroponically and at what concentration the most effective POC. This research was conducted at the Biology Green House FKIP UMS. Methods: this study used an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD) with 2 factors, namely factor 1 type of POC extract mixture and factor 2 the difference in the volume of POC so that from both factors 6 treatments were obtained with three replications for each treatment. Results: Data analysis using Two Way Anova showed that the results of the C2V2 treatment had a plant height of 2.13 cm, root length of 1.96 cm, and the highest number of leaves with 4 strands. The C1V3 treatment produced the lowest plant height, namely 1.07 cm and the C2V3 treatment produced the lowest root length, namely 0.73 cm and the C1V1, C1V3, C2V1, C2V3 treatments showed the lowest number of leaves, only 2 leaves. Conclusion: The POC of tomatoes and Moringa leaves which were given the same treatment showed that the POC of Moringa leaves were effectively used as red spinach growth nutrients.
The Effect of Banana Stem Powder on the Productivity of the Brown Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus cystidiosus) Rizky Nurhayati; Suparti Suparti
BIOEDUSCIENCE Vol 7 No 2 (2023): BIOEDUSCIENCE
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/jbes/11699

Abstract

Background: Brown Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus cystidiosus) is a type of mushroom that has different advantages from other oyster mushrooms. Generally, farmers make planting media for brown oyster mushrooms made from sawdust of sengon wood. The availability of raw materials for sawdust of sengon wood is increasingly difficult to obtain. So we need other alternative materials as a source of nutrition, one of which is banana stem waste. This study aims to determine the effect of banana stem flour on the diameter of the cap, the number of fruiting bodies, and the wet weight of the fungus. Methods: This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) which consisted of one factor. This study used 4 treatments and 3 replications. Data was tested by quantitative descriptive analysis using the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) test. Results: Banana stem flour has a significant effect on all parameters. The JM2 treatment resulted in a cap diameter of 10.3 cm, mushroom fruiting bodies of 10.6 and wet mushroom weight of 103.8 g. Conclusion: The addition of banana stem powder can increase productivity in the parameters of mushroom cap diameter, number of mushroom fruiting bodies, and wet weight of mushrooms, which can be used by readers or researchers. Utilization of waste such as sawdust of sengon wood and waste of banana fronds for the cultivation of brown oyster mushrooms is one way of handling plantation waste.
The Effect of Lamtoro Leaf POC and Tofu Liquid Waste on the Growth of Cayenne Chili (Capsicum frutescens) Siska Andriyani; Suparti Suparti
BIOEDUSCIENCE Vol 7 No 2 (2023): BIOEDUSCIENCE
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/jbes/11885

Abstract

Background: Liquid organic fertilizer is a fermented solution of organic plant residues, animal and human feces containing nutrients. Lamtoro and tofu liquid waste contain N, P, K, Mg, and Ca, which are suspected to have the potential for liquid organic fertilizer to increase the growth of cayenne pepper (C. frutescens). This study aims to determine the effect of giving POC from lamtoro leaves and tofu liquid waste on the growth of cayenne pepper (C. frutescens). Methods: This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with two replications. POC volume 1:1 consisted of two-liter lamtoro leaf extract and 2-liter tofu liquid waste. The first factor is the volume concentration of POC with the respective concentrations of V0: 0%, V1: 10%, V2: 20%, and V3: 30%. The second factor is the time of spraying POC T1: 3 days interval and T2: 6 days interval. Parameters measured included plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), and plant fresh weight (g). Results: 20% volume (V2) with three-day intervals (T1) gave the best results for plant height (20.10 cm), number of leaves (7.00 leaves), and plant fresh weight (11.50 g). 0% volume (V0) with an interval of 6 days (T2) gave the lowest yield on plant height (6.35 cm), number of leaves (3.00 leaves), and fresh weight of plants (3.00 leaves). Conclusions: Application POC from lamtoro leaves and tofu liquid waste can potentially increase the growth of cayenne pepper (C. frutescens).
Workshop on eco-enzyme production as the implementation of zero waste concept at SD Muhammadiyah PK Kottabarat Surakarta Lina Agustina; Rina Astuti; Aminah Asngad; Suparti Suparti; Erma Musbita Tyastuti; Siti Kartika Sari
Community Empowerment Vol 9 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/ce.10421

Abstract

68% of household waste consists of organic waste, which significantly contributes to environmental pollution and can cause disruption if not managed properly. Unfortunately, proper management of organic waste is lacking, with a predominant method of disposal being dumping in empty land, waterways, or burning. However, organic waste holds potential for eco-friendly solutions such as eco enzymes. The objective of this community service initiative was to train individuals in producing eco enzymes from organic waste at SD Muhammadiyah PK Kottabarat Surakarta. The activities included educating the community about organic waste processing and conducting training sessions on eco enzyme production, including packaging and labeling. As a result of these efforts, teachers and students at SD Muhammadiyah Kottabarat gained the skills to utilize leftover fruit and vegetable waste, producing a total of 18 liters of eco enzymes. This included 2 jars of eco enzymes from vegetable waste and 4 jars from orange peels.
Pengenalan Konsep Stok Karbon Pohon sebagai Usaha Mitigasi Perubahan Iklim Kepada Guru IPA dan Biologi se Jawa Tengah Santhyami; Efri Roziaty; Suparti Suparti
Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) Vol. 4 No. 1: February 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/sasambo.v4i1.566

Abstract

Masalah lingkungan merupakan masalah kritis bersama yang dihadapi dunia saat ini. Melalui pendidikan lingkungan dalam mata pelajaran IPA dan Biologi, siswa diberikan pemahaman terhadap masalah-masalah lingkungan yang merupakan bagian dari proses pembelajaran mereka. Salah satu permasalahan lingkungan yang paling mengancam kelangsungan stabilitas biosfer adalah perubahan iklim. Salah satu bentuk pengamatan langsung di alam untuk mengintegrasikan pengetahuan lingkungan sebagai upaya pelestarian alam adalah pengenalan konsep stok karbon pohon. Salah satu metoda pendugaan stok karbon pohon sederhana yang bisa diaplikasikan pengukurannya di alam oleh siswa adalah metode secara tidak langsung dengan pendekatan ekuasi allometri. Tujuan: Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk mengenalkan konsep stok karbon pohon dengan sasaran guru IPA dan Biologi tingkat SD dan SMP se Jawa Tengah. Metode dan Langkah Kerja: metode pengabdian dilakukan dengan metode daring menggunakan aplikasi zoom untuk kegiatan sinkron dan metode diskusi secara asinkron dengan menggunakan aplikasi schoology. Metode pengumpulan Lembar Kerja Peserta (LKP) juga dilakukan dengan aplikasi schoology. Guru diberikan pengenalan-pengenalan mengenai konsep dasar stok karbon, metode pengukuran diameter pohon setinggi dada (dbh), konsep allometri dan praktek pengukuran dbh pohon langsung di lapangan seperti pekarangan sekolah, pekarangan rumah, kebun dan lahan lainnya yang ditumbuhi pohon. Pengabdian ini dihadiri oleh 47 peserta Hasil: Dari hasil evaluasi tugas LKP, sebanyak  95% guru sudah memahami konsep stok karbon namun baru 77% guru yang menguasai teknis estimasi stok karbon pohon sederhana. Rekomendasi: Diharapkan melalui kegiatan ini, guru dapat mengaplikasikan praktikum estimasi stok karbon pohon di sekolah sebagai bentuk kegiatan pengayaan yang bersifat kontekstual. Introducing the Concept of Tree Carbon Stock as a Climate Change Mitigation Effort to Science and Biology Teachers in Central Java  Environmental problems are a common critical problem facing the world today. Through environmental education in science and biology subjects, students are given an understanding of environmental issues that are part of their learning process. One of the environmental problems that most threaten the stability of the biosphere is climate change. One form of direct observation in nature to integrate environmental knowledge as an effort to conserve nature is the introduction of the concept of tree carbon stocks. One method of estimating simple tree carbon stocks that can be applied for measurement in nature by students is the indirect method with an allometric equation approach. Objective: The purpose of this service is to introduce the concept of tree carbon stock with the target of science and biology teachers at the elementary and junior high school levels throughout Central Java. Working Methods and Steps: the service method is carried out using an online method using the zoom application for synchronous activities and asynchronous discussion methods using the Schoology application. The method of collecting Participant Worksheets (LKP) is also carried out using the Schoology application. Teachers are given introductions to the basic concepts of carbon stock, methods of measuring tree diameter at chest height (dbh), allometry concepts and the practice of measuring tree dbh directly in the field such as schoolyards, house yards, gardens, and other land overgrown with trees. This service was attended by 47 participants. Results: From the evaluation results of LKP assignments, 95% of teachers have understood the concept of carbon stock, but only 77% of teachers have mastered the technique of simple tree carbon stock estimation. Recommendation: It is hoped that through this activity, teachers can apply the practice of estimating tree carbon stocks in schools as a form of contextual enrichment activities
The Use of Natural Dyes from Beetroot Skin Extract (Beta Vulgaris) as Teaching Material on Cell Division for Senior High School Students Adilla Nur Azizah; Putri Agustina; Suparti Suparti; Alanindra Saputra; Yasir Sidiq
Indonesian Journal on Learning and Advanced Education (IJOLAE) Vol. 2, No. 1, January 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/ijolae.v2i1.9051

Abstract

One of the Basic Competencies (KD) in Biology for Indonesian Senior High School is KD 4.12 which reads "Presents observations of the process of mitosis in the onion root and determines the phases it finds". Based on the basic competency test, students are required to have skills in making and observing mitotic preparations of plant tissue with at least using onion. Observation of mitotic division in plant tissues requires skill in making preparations. Making preparations in observing cells and tissues of plants or animals needs staining. Dyes often used in lab work are synthetic dyes. One of the synthetic dyes commonly used is safranin. However, safranin is quite expensive. This limitation requires teachers to look for alternatives to synthetic dyes that are easily found at a more affordable price, namely with natural dyes. One of the plants that has the potential to overcome this issue is beetroot (Beta vulgaris). The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of plant tissue preparations (Allium cepa) stained with beetroot skin (Beta vulgaris) as a natural coloring agent. The research method used was an experimental method with a Completely Randomized Design consisting of two factors, namely the staining time (1 hour, 2 hours, and 3 hours) and the type of solvent (aquades and citric acid 10%). The results of the study were analyzed with qualitative descriptive methods which included contrast and clarity of the preparations. Based on the results of the study, the quality of Allium cepa root preparations using beetroot (Beta vulgaris) skin extract with variations in the type of solvent and duration of staining showed good results on the staining time of 1 hour and 2 hours. The staining time of the preparations can affect the contrast and clarity of the preparations.
Co-Authors Adilla Nur Azizah Adilla Nur Azizah Alanindra Saputra Ambarwati Aminah Asngad Aninda Ayu Kartika Cahya - Wardani Devi Ernawati Dwi Setyo Astuti Efri Roziaty Erma Musbita Tyastuti Ernawati, Devi Firdanatul Istiqomah Firstnanda Ivanka Putri Fitriyatno Fitriyatno Karimawati, Nurul Kartika, Aninda Ayu Lailia Zubaidah Lina Agustina Lismiyati Marfuah M. Noris Muhammad Fauzi Nurromadhon Nila Permatasari Nurul Karimawati Putri Agustina Putri Agustina Putri Agustina Ria Anisa Fani Rina Astuti Rizky Nurhayati Santhyami Sepbrie Mulia Bingah Pranata Shalsa Shabilla Isna Putri Siska Andriyani Siti Kartika Sari Siti Nur Syarifah Sofyan Anif Triastuti Rahayu Warsiti Warsiti Yasir Sidiq Yassar Rahma Istikomah Zaimatu Sholihah