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Dampak Makro Ekonomi Dan Financial Performance Terhadap Market Share Perbankan Syari'ah Di Indonesia Muh. Khairul Fatihin; Eko Siswahto; Sulistya Rusgianto; Nizar Hosfaikoni Hadi
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol. 25 No. 1 (2020): March 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonom dan Bisnis, Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/je.v25i1.626

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Islamic banking market share is the biggest contributor to the development of the Islamic financial market share. This study aims to comprehensively examine the sharia banking market share growth in short-term and long-term dynamic interactions. The independent variables used in this study are inflation, industrial production index (IPI), interest rate, Return of Assets (ROA) and financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR). The method used is the Autoregressive Distributed Lag Model (ARDL) with monthly data from 2011-2018. The results of this study indicate that interest rates have a significant negative effect on Islamic banking market share in the short and long term. Meanwhile, inflation, ROA, FDR have a positive effect on the sharia banking market share in the short term. IPI's industrial production index as a proxy for the domestic product (gross domestic product) has no short-term and long-term impact. The results of this study have important implications for the central bank and the banking sector.
Effect of Timber, Palm Oil, and Gold Output on GNI in Indonesia in the Maqashid Framework Sulistya Rusgianto; Akhmad Kusuma Wardhana; Hasna Fauziana
Economic Education and Entrepreneurship Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Economic Education and Entrepreneurship Journal (E3J)
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

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Abstract

This study had a purpose to observe if the natural resources production had a significant impact on GNI of Indonesia. this study also observed if the management of natural resources in Indonesia has been appropriate based on maqashid sharia principle.  This study used secondary data gathered from Faostat for palm oil and Roundwood coniferous production, and the world bank for data about gross national income (GNI) and total gold reserved. The data was collected using purposive sampling from Indonesia, starting from 1970 to 2019. The data were analyzed using vector error correction model method and processed by Eviews version 10. The result showed that palm oil and Roundwood coniferous productions had no significant effect to GNI. However, ouput of gold production had a significant effect to GNI of Indonesia. This study also showed that in the case of palm oil and Roundwood production, the way they had obtained was not appropriate according to the principle of maqashid sharia. In the case of palm tree plantation, the plantation could damage the nature and affect the social economy of the local people. In the case of Roundwood coniferous production, there was may illegal logging to increase the output. 
THE EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE VOLATILITY ON THE VOLATILITY OF INDONESIA’S SHARIA STOCK MINING SECTOR INDEX Nanda Lismatiara Zubaid; Sulistya Rusgianto
Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan Vol. 7 No. 9 (2020): September-2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/vol7iss20209pp1743-1754

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ABSTRAKVolatilitas merupakan refleksi besarnya risiko dari naik turunnya harga saham atau valuta asing. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh volatilitas nilai tukar terhadap volatilitas indeks sektor pertambangan saham syariah Indonesia. Pengambilan sampel 10 emiten dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling selama periode penelitian 12 Mei 2011 hingga 31 Desember 2019. Metode yang digunakan adalah model EGARCH. Volatilitas nilai tukar ditemukan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap sektor pertambangan saham syariah. Hasil dari penelitian ini memberi bukti empiris dalam memprediksi pergerakan nilai tukar dan indeks sektor pertambangan, serta  dapat menjadi sumber informasi bagi pemerintah untuk mempertimbangkan kebijakan insentif terhadap emiten di sektor pertambangan yang sensitif akibat fluktuasi nilai tukar, dan informasi bagi investor dalam mempertimbangan investasi di sektor pertambangan.Kata Kunci: Volatilitas, Nilai Tukar, Indeks Sektor Pertambangan Saham Syariah ABSTRACTVolatility is a reflection of risk from the increase and decrease of stock price or exchange rate. This study aims to analyze the effect of exchange rate volatility on Indonesia’s sharia stock mining sector index. Sample from 10 companies was obtained by using a purposive sampling technique with an observation period from 12 May 2011 until 31 December 2019. The method used in this study is the EGARCH model. This study shows that exchange rate volatility has a significant effect on the sharia stock mining index. The results of this study provide empirical evidence in predicting exchange rate movements and mining sector index and can be a source of information for the government to consider incentive policies for issuers in the mining sector that are sensitive due to exchange rate fluctuations, and information for investors in considering mining sector investments.Keywords: Volatility, Exchange Rate, Sharia Stock Mining Sector Index
THE EFFECT OF STOCK RETURN, STOCK RISK, ECONOMIC GROWTH, PROFIT SHARING ON DEPOSIT, COMPANY SIZE, AND REVENUE SHARING OF UNDERWRITING SURPLUS ON INVESTMENT PROPORTION OF SHARIA INSURANCE COMPANIES IN INDONESIAN SHARIAH STOCKS Ulandari Ulandari; Sulistya Rusgianto
Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan Vol. 7 No. 11 (2020): November-2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/vol7iss202011pp2267-2285

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ABSTRAKiPenelitian ini imemiliki itujuan untuk imenganalisis lebih dalam mengenai ifaktor-faktor yang imempengaruhi iperusahaan iasuransi ijiwa isyariah, dalam mengambil ikebijakan ibesaran proporsi iinvestasi dana ipersahaan pada isaham syariah. Hal ini dilakukan untuk imemberikan sebuah iwawasan secara iteoritis kepada perusahaan dalam mengambil ikebijakan mengenai iproporsi iinvestasi dana perusahaan. Fokus penelitian ini di Indonesia dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data diperoleh dari 10 perusahaan asuransi jiwa syariah yang beroperasi dari 2012 hingga 2018. Metode yang digunakan regresi data panel dengan random effect model. Hasil ipenelitian ini adalah ireturn saham, risiko saham, dan ibagi ihasil deposito secara statistik iberpengaruh signifikan terhadap proporsi investasi dana perusahaan asuransi jiwa syariah pada saham syariah. Sedangkan ipertumbuhan ekonomi, iukuran iperusahaan dan pendapatan pembagian surplus underwriting secara statistik tidak iberpengaruh terhadap proporsi investasi dana iperusahaan iasuransi ijiwa syariah pada isaham syariah. Kata Kunci: Proporsi Investasi, Return Saham, Risiko Saham, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Bagi Hasil Deposito, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Pendapatan Pembagian Surplus Underwritting ABSTRACTThis study aimed to analyze more deeply the factors that influence sharia life insurance companies in making a policy of the proportion of investment in company funds in sharia stocks. This study to provide a theoretical insight into the company in making policy regarding the proportion of the company's investment funds to adapt it to the circumstances experienced by the company. Focus of research in Indonesia with quantitative approach which data collected from 10 sharia life insurance companys financial statements among 2012 until 2018. Method of research uses regression panel data with random effect model. The results of this study were stock returns, stock risk, and profit-sharing on deposits had a significant effect on the proportion of investment in Islamic life insurance company funds in sharia stocks. Meanwhile, economic growth, company size, and revenue sharing of the underwriting surplus do not affect the proportion of sharia life insurance company investment in sharia stocks. Keywords: Investment Proportion, Stock Returns, Stock Risk, Economic Growth, Deposit Profit Sharing, Company Size and Income Share of the Underwriting Surplus
Macroeconomic’s effect on Islamic and conventional banking profitability: Evidence from Indonesian dual-banking system Achmad Fadlil Abidillah; Roisatun Kasanah; Sulistya Rusgianto
Jurnal Ekonomi & Keuangan Islam Volume 8 No. 1, January 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jeki.vol8.iss1.art1

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Purpose – This paper aims to analyze the effect of macroeconomic and global crisis variables on Islamic and conventional banking profitability, evidence from Indonesian dual-banking system.Methodology – Time-series data from 2008q1–2021q2 were analyzed using an Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model. This method can describe both long run and short run equilibrium between banking profitability and macroeconomic variables.Findings – The results point out that in a long run model, sharia banking's profitability is more resistant to macroeconomics shock than conventional's. Then, in a short run model, sharia's ROA and conventional's ROA face different effects of economic growth, exchange rate, and global crisis. Sharia's NPM is more affected by macroeconomic variables than conventional's.Originality – This study used an ARDL model to develop a dynamic relation between macroeconomic variables and dual bankings profitability.
Impact of Agricultural Land and the Output of Agricultural Products Moderated with Internet Users toward the Total export of Agricultural Product in Three Islamic South East Asian Countries Tiara Trenawulan Barkah; Sulistya Rusgianto; Akhmad Kusuma Wardhana
Media Agribisnis Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Mei
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35326/agribisnis.v6i1.2261

Abstract

Agriculture was the key to preserving the main supply of food. Internet users could moderate the output of agricultural product. This study has a purpose to observe if agricultural land and its products moderated with internet users could affect the total exports of agricultural materials in. This study used secondary data collected from sesric.org and fao.org from three OIC countries, Idonesia, Malaysia, and Brunei. This study used the number of internet users as a moderating variable on the effect of agricultural production which was divided into several types toward exports.The endogenous variable was total export, a moderating variable was the total of internet users, while the agricultural products were exogenous variables. The data were analyzed using moderated regression analysis to observe if the moderating variable affected exogenous variables. The result showed that before the variables such as width of agricultural land, total output of cow’s meat, chicken’s meat,and freshwater fish were being moderated by number of internet users, all of them had no significant effect to total export. It could be concluded that number of internet users could strengthen the effect of two exogenous variables, which was agricultural land and cow’s meat output toward total export.
The Effect of Education, Income, Unemployment, and Poverty toward the Gini Ratio in Member of OIC Countries Hasna Fauziana; Akhmad Kusuma Wardhana; Sulistya Rusgianto
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengembangan Teknologi dan Rekayasa, Yayasan Ahmar Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (500.552 KB) | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku874

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This study aims to observe the effect of the Gini Ratio with factors of education, income, unemployment, and poverty in OIC member countries. This study uses purposive sampling in collecting data in the form of 24 OIC countries between 2010-2019. The data were observed using a random effect model after the Chow and Iju Hausman tests were carried out. The results show that only poverty has a significant effect on the Gini ratio. Poverty which is certainly caused by inequality in income received against expenditure causes a serious increase in poverty which in turn affects the Gini index number. Factors such as income, primary school education, and unemployment have no significant effect on the Gini ratio.
Application of Vector Error Correction Model on Macroeconomic Variables toward Changes in the Composite Stock Price Index Andini Cahyaning Pratiwi; Akhmad Kusuma Wardhana; Sulistya Rusgianto
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengembangan Teknologi dan Rekayasa, Yayasan Ahmar Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (422.692 KB) | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku883

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Macroeconomic variables are still interesting to study because some studies still find inconsistent results and dependence on the dynamics of the capital market and international financial markets, especially when there is turmoil in the domestic and international stock markets. This study aims to analyze the causality and cointegration relationship of macroeconomic variables, namely: interest rates (BI Rate), inflation and exchange rates to changes in the composite stock price index (CSPI) using the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) method with the analysis tool Eviews 10 using secondary time series data based on the period 1990 to 2021. Exogenous variables tested include the BI rate, Inflation and the Logarithm of the Natural Exchange Rate (LnKurs) while the endogenous variables are the Natural Logarithm of the Composite Stock Price Index (LnIHSG). The results showed that the cointegration test results with Johansen's Cointegration Test found that the movement of the LnIHSG, BI Rate, Inflation and Exchange Rates had a relationship of stability/balance and the similarity of movements in the long term. In the causality test with Granger's Causality Test, there is a unidirectional causality relationship between the BI Rate variable and the LnIHSG variable, while there is a two-way causality between the Foreign Exchange variable and the BI Rate variable and vice versa, as well as a two-way causality relationship between the Exchange Rate variable and the Inflation variable, and vice versa.
Assessing the internal factor affecting the bank profitability in Indonesia: Case of dual banking system Roisatun Kasanah; Achmad Fadlil Abidillah; Sulistya Rusgianto
Jurnal Ekonomi & Keuangan Islam Volume 8 No. 2, July 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/JEKI.vol8.iss2.art2

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Purpose – In an uncertain economic condition, maintaining companies’ profitability is essential. This study aims to analyze and assess the factors that affect bank profitability by focusing on internal factors such as capital, size, asset quality, and liquidity risk. This study also observed the effect of Islamic and conventional banking in Indonesia with a comprehensive profitability analysis as measured by ROA, ROE, and NIM/NOM.Methodology – The method used in this research was panel data regression. The data studied were derived from the quarterly reports of Islamic and conventional banking in Indonesia for five years, from 2016 to 2020.Findings – The results showed that conventional banking in Indonesia had a higher level of profitability than Islamic banking. The profitability of conventional banks is significantly influenced by the level of equity, size, CKPN, and LDR. On the other hand, Islamic banking in Indonesia generally has a lower level of profitability, but in terms of individual performance, the value was not inferior to conventional banking. Variables that significantly influence the profitability of Islamic banking included equity, CKPN, and FDR.Implication – Banks in Indonesia must improve their performance so that the development of asset size can be in line with the level of profitability generated, maintain asset quality so that the health of the bank is maintained, and has proportional equity and LDR/FDR value.Originality – This research used three profitability ratios: ROA, ROE, and NIM/NOM, and analyzed Islamic and conventional banking, considering that Indonesia has a dual banking system, so the analysis carried out was more comprehensive.
The Effect of Economic Growth, Government Spending, and Human Development Index toward Inequality of Income Distribution in the Metropolitan Cities in Indonesia Alfath Shifa Ghifara; Achmad Nur Iman; Akhmad Kusuma Wardhana; Sulistya Rusgianto; Ririn Tri Ratnasari
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (301.031 KB) | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku1092

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This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of economic growth, government capital expenditure, and human development index on the inequality of income distribution in Metropolitan Cities in Indonesia. This type of research is descriptive associative research, where the data used is secondary data from 2012 to 2021 obtained from relevant agencies, which were analyzed using the panel data regression method. The findings of this study indicate that the human development index has a negative and significant effect on the inequality of income distribution in Metropolitan Cities in Indonesia, capital expenditures and economic growth have a positive and insignificant effect on the inequality of income distribution in Metropolitan Cities in Indonesia. Taken together, only the human development index has a significant effect on the inequality of income distribution in Metropolitan Cities in Indonesia.