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All Journal Saraswati Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Indonesian Journal of International Relations MONSU'ANI TANO Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal of Community Development and Disaster Management Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Sisthana (JUFDIKES) Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada International Journal of Health Science and Technology Jurnal Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vitamin: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum Obat: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Siti Rufaidah Lensa Pendas Galen: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Klinik: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
ratih kusuma dewi
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Pengaruh Model PBL Berbantuan Media Parisa Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPAS Kelas V Materi Warisan Budaya Daerah Kusuma Dewi, Ratih; Huda, Choirul; Istiqomah, Istiqomah; Sulianto, Joko
Jurnal Lensa Pendas Vol 9 No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33222/jlp.v9i2.4067

Abstract

Penemuan hasil pembelajaran IPAS materi warisan budaya menjadi pendorong penelitian ini. Pendekatan PBL dengan bantuan media PARISA memberikan pengaruh terhadap hasil belajar kognitif siswa kelas V sekolah dasar. Selain itu untuk mengetahui apakah hasil belajar kognitif dari model PBL dengan berbantuan media PARISA sudah memenuhi standar KKTP. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Pra-eksperimental, one group pre-test post-test mengambil tes sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan; itu bersifat kuantitatif. Ha diterima setelah menguji hipotesis penelitian dengan Uji Paired sample t-test yang menunjukkan bahwa Sig. = 0,000 < α = 0,05. Terlihat penggunaan model PBL dengan berbantuan media Parisa sangat berpengaruh terhadap hasil pembelajaran. Selain itu, uji T satu sampel pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa t_hitung = 7,260 > t_tabel atau sig. 0,000 < 0,05, maka menerima Ha. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata hasil belajar kelas V IPAS materi warisan budaya daerah mempunyai nilai minimum 75.
Gambaran Karakteristik Penderita Gonore yang Melakukan Pemeriksaan Pewarnaan Gram di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Mulia Dewi Nur Haliza; Nazula Rahma Shafriani; Ratih Kusuma Dewi
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): January : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v2i1.63

Abstract

Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted disease caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae. This bacterium infects the urethra, cervix, anus, and throat, depending on the type of sexual contact involved. This research aimed to provide an overview of the characteristics of respondents suffering from gonorrhea who underwent examination using the Gram staining method at PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Hospital. This research employed cross-sectional method and was conducted at PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Hospital, and collected data from 24 samples between May 2022 and May 2023. The results showed that 19 patients (79,2%) tested positive. Among them, the majority of male patients showed positive results, with 18 respondents (75,0%), while only 1 female respondent (4.2%) tested positive. On the other hand, 2 male respondents (8,3%) and 3 female respondents (12,5%) tested negative. Individuals infected with gonorrhea were found to produce anti- gonococcal antibodies in their serum, semen, and cervical secretions. Specific antibody responses to gonococcal antigens were reported in various gonococcal polysaccharides and protein antigens. This research clearly shows that males are more frequently affected by gonorrhea infections. In addition, the Gram staining method provides faster results and employs a straightforward technique, which makes it the preferred choice for diagnosing gonorrhea.
Pengaruh Edukasi Kesiapsiagaan Menggunakan Media Mobile Learning Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Menghadapi Resiko Gempa Bumi Pada Smk Muhammadiyah 1 Bantul Teguh, Andi Muhammad; Endah Tri Wulandari; Ratih Kusuma Dewi
Journal of Community Development and Disaster Management Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Community Development and Disaster Management
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/jcd.v7i2.7785

Abstract

Bencana alam merupakan peristiwa yang membawa dampak signifikan terhadap kehidupan manusia, tidak hanya dalam bentuk kerusakan lingkungan, tetapi juga pada aspek sosial dan ekonomi akibat terganggunya infrastruktur. Kesiapsiagaan menghadapi bencana sangat dipengaruhi oleh tingkat pengetahuan individu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh edukasi kesiapsiagaan melalui media mobile learning terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dalam menghadapi risiko gempa bumi di SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Bantul. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah pre-eksperimental dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, menggunakan rancangan one group pretest-posttest. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara total sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 60 siswa yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner yang dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa sebelum diberikan edukasi, mayoritas responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan dalam kategori sedang (63,3%), sedangkan setelah intervensi, terjadi peningkatan signifikan ke kategori baik (73,3%). Uji statistik menunjukkan nilai signifikansi p = 0,000 (p < 0,05), yang mengindikasikan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan antara edukasi menggunakan mobile learning terhadap tingkat pengetahuan kesiapsiagaan gempa bumi. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa media mobile learning merupakan metode edukatif yang efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan kesiapsiagaan bencana. Oleh karena itu, disarankan agar pengembangan media mobile learning terus dilakukan agar lebih mudah diakses dan digunakan oleh lebih banyak individu, serta dapat menjadi sarana edukasi kebencanaan yang lebih luas.
Scoping Review: Efektivitas Vasopresor terhadap Hipotensi Intraoperatif Sari Asyira Vianita Ohorella; Adelya Putri Aisyah; Rezky Aulia Putri; Asya Qoblianingtyas; Safrian Safrian; Ratih Kusuma Dewi
Jurnal Siti Rufaidah Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): :Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jasira.v3i4.267

Abstract

Intraoperative hypotension, particularly during spinal anesthesia in cesarean sections or major surgeries, is a common complication that can adversely affect maternal hemodynamics and organ perfusion, including fetal circulation. Vasopressors such as norepinephrine, phenylephrine, and ephedrine are widely used to manage this condition. This study employed a scoping review, defined as a type of research synthesis aimed at mapping the literature on a specific topic or field, providing an opportunity to identify key concepts, research gaps, and types and sources of evidence to inform clinical practice, policy-making, and further research. A systematic search was conducted across 10 recent experimental and clinical studies evaluating the effectiveness and safety of vasopressors in adult patients, particularly ASA I–II parturients, during surgical procedures. The results indicate that norepinephrine tends to maintain blood pressure with a lower incidence of tachycardia compared to ephedrine, while phenylephrine effectively prevents systemic vascular resistance decline but may reduce heart rate and cardiac output in a dose-dependent manner. Effects on fetal cerebral perfusion and cerebral oxygenation were generally similar across vasopressors. No significant differences were observed in neonatal Apgar scores or maternal complications. In conclusion, norepinephrine and phenylephrine are effective alternatives for managing intraoperative hypotension, whereas ephedrine increases cardiac output but may elevate the risk of tachycardia. Selecting the appropriate vasopressor is crucial to ensure maternal and neonatal safety.
Peran Penghangat Aktif dan Pasif terhadap Pencegahan Hipotermia Intraoperatif pada Pasien Pediatrik: Literature Review Radina Dinova Ramadanis; Nasywa Natania Savira; Jihan Artika Prastiwi; Bening Zahwa Islamaya; Ratih Kusuma Dewi
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): November: OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v3i6.1928

Abstract

Hypothermia during surgery is a common occurrence among pediatric patients due to their immature thermoregulation system, higher body surface area-to-weight ratio, and thinner subcutaneous fat layer. This condition can lead to several complications, including increased bleeding, coagulation disorders, surgical wound infections, and delayed healing. Prevention strategies include active and passive warming methods. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of active and passive warming in preventing intraoperative hypothermia in pediatric patients. A scoping review approach was applied to interpret the evidence based on predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria, followed by data exploration, analysis, and synthesis of findings. The results indicate that active warming methods—such as forced-air warming, blanket warming, and warmed intravenous fluids—are more effective than passive warming in maintaining normothermia during surgery. Moreover, combining both approaches provides optimal prevention against hypothermia. Overall, active warming plays a vital role in stabilizing body temperature and enhancing patient safety during pediatric surgery. Therefore, its implementation should be considered a standard practice in perioperative nursing care.
Efektivitas Intervensi Terapeutik Non-farmakologis (Terapi Musik dan Distraksi) terhadap Kecemasan Intraoperatif pada Pasien Operasi Caesar dengan Anestesi Regional: Tinjauan Literatur Muflizar Utamadiasna Putra; Farros Mirsa Setya Kalimasadda; M Refco Refliyani Hakim; Yolanda Puspita Loka; Ratih Kusuma Dewi
Galen: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Galen: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : PT Pustaka Cendekia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71417/galen.v2i1.123

Abstract

Pasien yang menjalani operasi Caesar (SC) dengan anestesi regional sering mengalami kecemasan, yang dapat memperburuk respons fisiologis dan meningkatkan persepsi nyeri. Karena intervensi farmakologis memiliki risiko terhadap janin atau bayi, scoping review ini meninjau bukti terbaru (2020–2025) mengenai efektivitas intervensi non-farmakologis, terutama terapi musik dan distraksi. Literatur yang dianalisis mencakup RCT dan Systematic Review. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terapi musik secara konsisten menurunkan kecemasan intraoperatif maupun pascaoperasi dini, diukur menggunakan VAS-A dan STAI-SA. Musik pilihan pasien (patient-selected) terbukti paling efektif karena memberikan rasa kontrol, meningkatkan suasana hati, serta mengurangi kebutuhan obat bius tambahan seperti fentanyl atau midazolam. Beberapa studi juga menemukan penurunan skor PCS (Pain Catastrophizing Scale). Namun, efek terapi musik terhadap nyeri akut pascaoperasi masih belum konsisten, kemungkinan karena pengaruh residu anestesi spinal. Secara keseluruhan, terapi musik merupakan intervensi non-farmakologis yang aman, disukai pasien, dan efektif dalam mengurangi kecemasan dan faktor psikologis yang berkontribusi pada persepsi nyeri pada pasien SC dengan anestesi regional.
PENGARUH SUCTION ENDOTRACHEAL TUBE TERHADAP KEPATENAN JALAN NAPAS PADA PASIEN GENERAL ANESTESI DI INSTALASI BEDAH SENTRAL RSUD KOTA YOGYAKARTA Kusuma Dewi, Ratih; Astika Nur Rohmah; Fauzan Adhima Febianto
JURNAL FISIOTERAPI DAN ILMU KESEHATAN SISTHANA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Januari : Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Sisthana
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jufdikes.v8i1.2053

Abstract

General anestesi merupakan keadaan hilangnya nyeri yang disertai penurunan kesadaran melalui pemberian obat amnesia, sedasi, analgesia, dan pelumpuh otot yang bersifat reversibel. Salah satu teknik yang digunakan adalah anestesi inhalasi dengan intubasi endotrakeal, yaitu pemasangan pipa endotrakeal ke dalam trakea untuk menjaga jalan napas. Setelah prosedur pembedahan selesai, dilakukan ekstubasi. Namun, pasca ekstubasi dapat terjadi komplikasi berupa gagal napas akibat obstruksi jalan napas oleh peningkatan sekret, yang dapat ditangani melalui tindakan penghisapan lendir (suction). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh suction endotracheal tube terhadap kepatenan jalan napas pada pasien general anestesi di instalasi bedah sentral RSUD Kota Yogyakarta. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan observasi one group pretest posttest design. Teknik sampling yang digunakan Accidental Sampling dengan jumlah 25 responden. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon pada alva <5%. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh suction endotracheal tube terhadap kepatenan jalan napas pada pasien general anestesi di instalasi bedah sentral RSUD Kota Yogyakarta dengan p value 0,000. Pada penelitian ini pemberian suction endotracheal tube mampu meningkatkan kepatenan jalan napas pada pasien general anestesi dengan endotracheal tube
Perbandingan Penggunaan Selimut Hangat Dan Infus Hangat Terhadap shivering Pasca Operasi Dengan General Anestesi di Instalasi Bedah Sentral RSUD Wates Dhiyah Nabalah; Istiqomah Rosidah; Ratih Kusuma Dewi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v4i3.4656

Abstract

The administration of general anesthesia during surgery may lead to side effects, including hypothermia, which can induce shivering and impact the patient's postoperative condition. Non-pharmacological interventions, including the use of warm blankets and warm infusions, are carried out to treat shivering. This study aims to investigate the effects of warm blankets and warm infusions on postoperative shivering in patients undergoing general anesthesia at the Central Surgical Installation of Wates Hospital. This study aims to investigate the effects of warm blankets and warm infusions on postoperative shivering in patients undergoing general anesthesia at the Central Surgical Installation of RSUD (Regional General Hospital) Wates. This research employed a quantitative methodology utilizing a quasi-experimental design characterized by a two-group pretest-posttest design. A total of 162 respondents reported experiencing shivering following general anesthesia. The study employed purposive sampling, resulting in a sample size of 36 respondents. The data collection employed an observation sheet, while data processing utilized the Wilcoxon signed-rank test and the Mann-Whitney test. The Wilcoxon signed rank test obtained results of (p = 0.000) for the warm blanket group and (p = 0.001) for the warm infusion group, indicating a significant effect of warm blankets and warm infusions on shivering. The hypothesis test results for the differences in the use of warm blankets and warm infusions, analyzed using the Mann Whitney test, indicated a significant difference (p = 0.001). A comparison of warm blankets and warm infusions for post-operative shivering following general anesthesia at the Central Surgery Installation of RSUD Wates indicates that warm blankets are more effective in reducing shivering.
Co-Authors Adelya Putri Aisyah Astika Nur Rohmah Asya Qoblianingtyas Bening Zahwa Islamaya Choirul Huda Dhiyah Nabalah Dini Septianti Nurkhasanah Endah Tri Wulandari Farros Mirsa Setya Kalimasadda Fauzan Adhima Febianto Femri Resdifianti Ilman Almuzakir Hadjarati istiqomah istiqomah Istiqomah Istiqomah Istiqomah Rosidah Jihan Artika Prastiwi Joko Sulianto . . M Refco Refliyani Hakim M. Kholid Mawardi Marselinus Widi Rahmanta Muflizar Utamadiasna Putra MUHAJI Mulia Dewi Nur Haliza Nasywa Natania Savira Nazula Rahma Shafriani Radina Dinova Ramadanis Rezky Aulia Putri Roisatin Qonitan Safrian Safrian Sari Asyira Vianita Ohorella Srikandi Kumadji Teguh, Andi Muhammad Yolanda Puspita Loka