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Herri Fariadi
Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu
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Analisis Motivasi Nelayan Tangkap dalam Strategi Diversifikasi Pendapatan Rumah Tangga di Kelurahan Pasar Bawah Kabupaten Bengkulu Selatan Ikwan Sahputra; Herri Fariadi; Evi Andriani
Jurnal Multidisiplin Dehasen (MUDE) Vol 5 No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/mude.v5i2.10373

Abstract

Most capture fishers in Pasar Bawah Village, Pasar Manna Sub-district, South Bengkulu Regency have adopted income source diversification as a household economic strategy. This approach is undertaken because fishing activities are highly dependent on weather conditions and fishing seasons, which are often unpredictable. During periods of high waves, many fishers are unable to go to sea for several days or even weeks, prompting them to seek alternative livelihoods to meet their daily household needs. This study aims to examine the level of motivation among capture fishers to diversify household income sources and to analyze the factors associated with such motivation in Pasar Bawah Village, Pasar Manna Sub-district, South Bengkulu Regency. The research employed a quantitative descriptive method using descriptive analysis and the Spearman Rank correlation (Rs) test. The results indicate that the motivation of capture fishers to diversify household income sources is categorized as high, with an average score of 96.71. All variables examined show positive and significant relationships with fishers’ motivation to diversify income sources. Income uncertainty from fishing activities (X₁) exhibits the highest correlation coefficient at 0.684, indicating a very strong relationship, followed by extreme weather conditions and high-wave seasons (X₂) with a correlation value of 0.413, reflecting a strong relationship. Furthermore, encouragement from family members (X₃) shows a correlation coefficient of 0.306, indicating a moderately strong relationship, while proximity to markets and urban centers (X₄) has a correlation value of 0.289, also indicating a moderately strong relationship. The intensity of extension services (X₅) records a correlation coefficient of 0.256, suggesting a moderately strong relationship.
Analisis Sosial Ekonomi Dan Produktivitas Usaha Tambak Udang Bapak Johan Di Kecamatan Pondok Kelapa Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah Zaky Apriadi; Herri Fariadi; Evi Andriani
Jurnal Multidisiplin Dehasen (MUDE) Vol 5 No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/mude.v5i2.10398

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the socioeconomic conditions of shrimp farming in Mr. Johan's shrimp farming business in Pondok Kelapa Subdistrict, Central Bengkulu Regency, and to determine the productivity of shrimp farming in Mr. Johan's shrimp farm in Pondok Kelapa Subdistrict, Central Bengkulu Regency. The research method used was descriptive qualitative. The results of the study reveal that this shrimp farming business has had a significant economic impact on both the farm owner and the surrounding community. Mr. Johan's shrimp farming business in Central Bengkulu involves the local community as laborers, which has changed their livelihood from agriculture to shrimp farming. There are no land conflicts due to mutual agreement, and the existence of the farm has increased the income and economic welfare of the surrounding community. Waste management is carried out properly so that the environmental impact can be minimized, and Mr. Johan's shrimp farming business shows quite good performance with high efficiency and production yields. With an area of 6 hectares, the farm is capable of producing around 50 tons of shrimp per harvest, or the equivalent of 8,333 kg per hectare per harvest. If two harvests are carried out in one year, the total annual productivity reaches 16,666 kg per hectare per year.
Co-Authors Agri Herianto Ana Nurmalia Diyan Rapika Eka Luspitasari Evi Andriani Hilda Meisya Arif Ikwan Sahputra Impian Tina Sari Indra Cahyadinata Jondri Silaban Muhammad Imam Zuhdi Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti Randi Yuda Putra Rika Dwi Yulihartika Rika Dwi Yulihartika Ririn Afriani Sri Ekanengsih Syukron Yudianto Zaky Apriadi