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Journal : NOMOI Law Review

OPTIMIZATION OF THE AUTHORITY OF THE NATIONAL HAM COMMISSION IN FULFILLING HUMAN RIGHTS IN INDONESIA Berutu, Riski Pardinata; Darmawansyah Sihombing, Rizky; Sharfina Desiandri, Yati
NOMOI Law Review Vol 5, No 2 (2024): November Edition
Publisher : NOMOI Law Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/nomoi.v5i2.21740

Abstract

Problems related to Human Rights still often occur in Indonesia. Based on historical records, gross human rights violations occurred during the New Order government. The many human rights violations that occurred have not been resolved until now. In fact, in terms of authority, Komnas HAM is given the authority to conduct investigations into allegations of gross human rights violations. Not only that, the functions and duties of Komnas HAM can also be concluded as preventive duties and functions so that human rights violations do not occur. However, the authority of these duties and functions has not been optimally implemented by Komnas HAM. This can be seen from the conflict related to allegations of gross human rights violations in the past that have not been resolved. This research is a normative legal research with a statute approach. In the end, it can be seen that the existence of Komnas HAM began in 1993 through Keppers No. 50 of 1993 which has developed and regulated Komnas HAM into Law No. 39 of 1999 concerning human rights. Normatively, Komnas HAM has the function of studying, researching, providing information, monitoring, and mediating human rights. However, this function is considered not to have been implemented optimally considering the many human rights violations that still occur in the community.
ARRANGING THE RHYTHM OF ROYALTY OBLIGATIONS IN THE BROADCASTING OF SONGS AND MUSIC BY LOCAL RADIO IN MEDAN CITY Devi Azwar, T. Keizerina; Siagian, Putri Rumondang; Desiandri, Yati Sharfina; Arifiyanto, Joiverdia; M. Wau, Hilbertus Sumplisius
NOMOI Law Review Vol 6, No 1 (2025): May Edition
Publisher : NOMOI Law Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/nomoi.v6i1.24692

Abstract

Local radio stations play a vital role in the broadcasting industry, serving as a key platform for sharing information and entertainment with the community. However, as the digital music industry continues to evolve, local radio stations in Medan face increasingly complex challenges in complying with copyright laws for songs and music. This study explores the struggles of local radio stations in meeting royalty payment obligations while also examining the regulatory and economic barriers that impact the enforcement of copyright laws in the broadcasting sector. Using a juridical-normative approach with qualitative methods, this research conducts a case study of several local radio stations in Medan. The findings reveal that although awareness of royalty obligations is growing, significant challenges remain. These include unclear regulations, financial burdens, and a lack of understanding of how royalties are distributed. This study highlights the need for greater collaboration between the government, collective copyright management organizations, and radio industry players to establish a fairer and more sustainable system for ensuring compliance with music copyright laws in local broadcasting.