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All Journal RESAM Jurnal Hukum JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Locus: Jurnal Konsep Ilmu Hukum Sibatik Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, Dan Pendidikan Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) Legal Protection for the Partnership Agreement Parties Jurnal Dialektika Hukum Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Jurnal Sains Student Research Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Nomos : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Hukum Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia Civilia: Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan ULJLS
Rosmalinda, Rosmalinda
Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia
Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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PROGRES PENGAKUAN MASYARAKAT HUKUM ADAT DALAM SISTEM HUKUM DI INDONESIA Rahma Shartika; Nova Febrina Barus; Rosmalinda Rosmalinda
JOURNAL SAINS STUDENT RESEARCH Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): Oktober : Jurnal Sains Student Research
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jssr.v2i5.2653

Abstract

This study discusses the progress of recognizing customary law communities within Indonesia's legal system. As a country rich in cultural and ethnic diversity, Indonesia has a wide array of customary laws that have existed since ancient times. These customary laws play a significant role in shaping written laws and regulating societal behavior and dispute resolution. The 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Article 18B (2) provides a constitutional basis for recognizing and respecting customary law communities and their traditional rights. Although there has been progress in acknowledging and protecting the rights of customary law communities, various challenges remain in implementation and harmonization with positive law. This research employs a normative juridical method, using a statutory and historical approach. The results indicate that customary law has been officially recognized since the Dutch Colonial era, with a clearer recognition of customary law communities' rights emerging post-reform in 1998. In conclusion, recognizing customary law in Indonesia is a crucial step toward creating inclusive legal regulations, respecting cultural diversity, and promoting social justice and sustainable development.
Hak Maternitas Bagi Perempuan Bekerja: Implementasi dan Tantangan di Tempat Kerja Fadliyansyah, Ravi; Putri, Ade Venny Darma; Chayani, Ristya; Hafizhah, Annisa; Rosmalinda, Rosmalinda
Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Sosial, dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Sosial, dan Humaniora
Publisher : Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Sosial, dan Humaniora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Hak maternitas adalah hak asasi manusia yang secara khusus dimiliki oleh perempuan terkait dengan fungsi reproduksi mereka, seperti menstruasi, kehamilan, persalinan, dan menyusui. Di Indonesia, hak maternitas diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 tentang Ketenagakerjaan dan Undang-Undang Nomor 36 Tahun 2009 tentang Kesehatan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis konsep dan regulasi terkait hak maternitas, implementasi, serta tantangan atau kendala hak maternitas di tempat kerja. Jenis Penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti dalam menyusun penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian normatif. Adapun pendekatan yang digunakan oleh peneliti dalam menyusun penelitian ini adalah pendekatan perundang-undangan (Statute Approach). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa banyak pekerja perempuan masih belum mendapatkan hak maternitas yang memadai, bahkan beberapa perusahaan menghambat pekerja perempuan untuk mengambil cuti hamil atau menyusui kemudian pelaksanaan hak maternitas bagi perempuan yang bekerja di Indonesia menghadapi berbagai tantangan signifikan, salah satunya adalah kurangnya kesadaran dan pemahaman mengenai hak maternitas.
Hukum Membakar Sampah Sembarangan dan Paham Masyarakat Dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Perspektif Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2008 Fazira, Aina; Rosmalinda, Rosmalinda
Nomos : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Hukum Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Actual Insight

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56393/nomos.v5i1.2509

Abstract

Pengelolaan sampah dan pembakaran sampah yang sembarangan seringkali menimbulkan konflik sosial di masyarakat, masyarakat merasa dirugikan dengan adanya pencemaran lingkungan tempat tinggalnya.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat pemahaman masyarakat terhadap dampak kelalaian pengelolaan dan pembakaran sampah berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2008 tentang Pengelolaan Sampah. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat yuridis sosiologis. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Live Case Study. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman masyarakat terhadap bahaya pengelolaan dan pembakaran sampah yang baik menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2008 tentang Pengelolaan Sampah masih sangat terbatas. Sebab, masih banyak masyarakat yang belum mengetahui cara penanganan sampah yag benar. Oleh karena itu, masyarakat cenderung suka membakar sampah sembarangan sehingga menimbulkan polusi udara. Mekanisme tepat yang dapat diterapkan dalam pengelolaan sampah adalah dengan tidak membuang sampah sembarangan, tidak mencampurkan sampah dengan bahan kimia, tidak membakar sampah sembarangan, dan menjadikan sampah menjadi benda berharga yang dapat digunakan kembali.
SEJARAH PERKEMBANGAN PENGATURAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DI INDONESIA Franky Damanik; Finish Masa Derita Gea; Rosmalinda Rosmalinda
JOURNAL SAINS STUDENT RESEARCH Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): Oktober : Jurnal Sains Student Research
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jssr.v2i5.2663

Abstract

Corruption is a problem that until now cannot be resolved and has caused quite large losses to the state. Reality shows that the value of state losses is much greater than the money that has been returned to the state. Corruption can paralyze national development. In society, this corrupt practice can be found in various modus operandi and can be carried out by anyone, from various social and economic strata. Talking about corruption cannot be separated from the long history of the legal system for criminal acts of corruption in Indonesia. The focus of this article will look at developments in handling corruption based on data released by relevant bodies and looking at the history of legal system policies related to the rules of criminal acts of corruption in Indonesia through comparisons from several eras. This writing tries to reveal interesting things related to the history of corruption criminal policies in Indonesia.
PENGARUH HUKUM ADAT TOBA ATAS STATUS PERKAWINAN SUKU BATAK TOBA Michael Gabriel Halomoan Angkat; Rosmalinda Rosmalinda
JOURNAL SAINS STUDENT RESEARCH Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): Oktober : Jurnal Sains Student Research
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jssr.v2i5.2668

Abstract

The focus of this study aims to look at marriages in the Toba Batak community who marry between clans, which is a factor caused by globalization. The exogamous marriage process (marriage outside the clan group) is a characteristic of the marriage process of the Toba Batak community so that the Toba Batak community strictly prohibits marriages within the clan because marriages within the clan are considered incest. This research is a type of normative-empirical legal research (applied legal research). The research specifications used are descriptive analytical, namely research intended to look at humans and other conditions/symptoms that are occurring. The results of the research show that the Toba Batak traditional community, whose patrilineal kinship system and exogamous marriage system, has a customary provision that members of the same clan are prohibited from marrying, because the marriages they carry out are still related by blood or one ancestor. The prohibition on intermarriage between clans is absolute so that anyone who violates this prohibition must receive sanctions of their choice. Some of the sanctions include, namely, being expelled from family ties, couples who carry out inter-clan marriages are no longer related to the extended family and are not allowed to participate in all traditional activities, the couple is not allowed to remain in their residence within the scope of indigenous people, but were exiled because they were considered a disgrace within the Batak traditional community. It is recommended that parents teach or educate their children from a young age to understand the Toba Batak traditional rules, so that when they grow up, children who are going to get married can choose a life partner who does not conflict with Toba Batak customs and for Toba Batak traditional leaders to always provide customary understandings, especially regarding the prohibition of intermarriage, which is inherent and ingrained in the life of the Toba Batak traditional community so as to straighten out the understanding of the next generation of descendants of the Toba Batak traditional community with Batak culture.
IMPLIKASI SEJARAH HUKUM BAGI PEMBENTUKAN SISTEM HUKUM DI MASA DEPAN Citra Irwan Simbolon; Baginda Rizky Ariesvy Sitanggang; Rosmalinda Rosmalinda
JOURNAL SAINS STUDENT RESEARCH Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): Oktober : Jurnal Sains Student Research
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jssr.v2i5.2700

Abstract

Etymologically, the term “law” (recht) originates from the Latin rectum, or also referred to as ius, meaning to regulate or command. This indicates that human life in society is inseparable from conflict, as reflected in the phrase “Ubi societas ibi ius”, which means Where there is society, there is law. Every historical legal event in Indonesia, from the development of law during the pre-colonial era, Dutch colonization, Japanese occupation, independence, to modern legal reforms, has shaped the legal system adopted by Indonesia today. Therefore, it is crucial to design a legal system that is more adaptive and responsive to the evolving challenges of the times. This research discusses the implications of legal history for the formation of future legal systems and explores how legal history can influence the development of Indonesia's legal framework in the future.The research method used is normative juridical (legal research), analyzing legal regulations, theories, and concepts related to the issues under investigation.The research results indicate that an understanding of legal history provides deeper insight into how laws are created, modified, and enforced. During the Dutch colonial period, the Indonesian legal system began to be influenced by Western law. The legal system in Indonesia is a blend of European law, religious law, and customary law. The majority of the adopted systems, both civil and criminal, are based on the Continental European legal system. Legal history not only offers insight into the evolution of law but also serves as a guide to avoid past mistakes and to build a more responsive, inclusive, and just legal system for all Indonesian citizens. It is recommended that legal education place greater emphasis on legal history, and the Indonesian legal system must quickly adapt to emerging issues such as digital privacy, artificial intelligence, and international agreements.
Penetration of International Economic Law in the Development of the Cyber Notary Concept in Indonesia Lubis, Ikhsan; Murwadji, Tarsisius; Sukarja, Detania; Rosmalinda, Rosmalinda
Al-Risalah Vol 22 No 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (370.915 KB) | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v22i1.868

Abstract

This study aims to describe the penetration of international economic law in the development of the cyber notary concept in Indonesia. The development of the world today, which has entered the Industrial Revolution 4.0, has forced international law to develop the idea of a cyber notary. It needs to be conducted because Indonesia has no legal instrument to regulate cyber notaries. This study adopts legal research conducted to examine the problem in a normative juridical approach where the author examines various laws and regulations because normative juridical conceptualizes law as a written norm and is poured into legislation used as a benchmark for the community. The study results indicate that various legal instruments have been established, such as legal norms regarding Cyber Notaries in Indonesia, which are contained in the Act, in particular a. Law No. 2 of 2014 concerning amendments to Law No. 30 of 2004 concerning the Position of a Notary. Law No. 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions (UU ITE), Law No. 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies.
TONGGAK SEJARAH KEBEBASAN BERAGAMA SEBAGAI HAM DI INDONESIA Helwa Faris Bashel; Muhammad Sofi Fauzan; Rosmalinda, Rosmalinda
Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024): Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.3783/causa.v6i4.6119

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas perjalanan kebebasan beragama di Indonesia sebagai hak asasi manusia (HAM) yang diakui secara konstitusional dalam Pasal 28E dan Pasal 29 UUD 1945. Kebebasan beragama merupakan hak yang tidak dapat dikurangi dalam keadaan apapun, namun implementasinya di Indonesia masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan, terutama dalam hal intoleransi dan diskriminasi terhadap kelompok agama minoritas. Meskipun telah ada jaminan hukum yang kuat, kasus-kasus pelanggaran kebebasan beragama masih sering terjadi. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini mengeksplorasi tonggak sejarah kebebasan beragama di Indonesia serta upaya yang perlu dilakukan untuk meningkatkan perlindungan hak beragama. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya peran pemerintah, masyarakat, dan media dalam mempromosikan toleransi dan pluralisme agama guna menciptakan masyarakat yang inklusif dan damai.
Keberpihakan Pemidanaan Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 Padang, Michael Adyhaksa; Siregar, Billi J.; Rosmalinda, Rosmalinda
Locus: Jurnal Konsep Ilmu Hukum Vol 4 No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : LOCUS MEDIA PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56128/jkih.v4i2.348

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas keberpihakan pemidanaan dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 tentang Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP baru) yang menandai pembaruan signifikan dalam sistem hukum pidana Indonesia. Dikenalkan setelah lebih dari satu abad menggunakan KUHP warisan kolonial, KUHP baru mengadopsi pendekatan progresif dengan fokus pada keadilan restoratif dan perlindungan kelompok rentan. Dalam artikel ini, dianalisis bagaimana KUHP baru tidak hanya mengganti pendekatan retributif dengan tujuan rehabilitasi dan pemulihan, tetapi juga memperkenalkan variabel tujuan pemidanaan sebagai unsur baru dalam proses pemidanaan. Melalui penelitian yuridis normatif yang bersifat deskriptif analisis, artikel ini menyoroti empat tujuan pemidanaan yang diatur dalam KUHP baru, yaitu pencegahan tindak pidana, pemasyarakatan terpidana, penyelesaian konflik, dan penumbuhan rasa penyesalan. Dengan demikian, pembaruan ini diharapkan dapat menciptakan sistem hukum pidana yang lebih adil, manusiawi, dan responsif terhadap kebutuhan masyarakat Indonesia.
Perspektif Socio-Legal: Adaptasi Berkehidupan Warga Desa & Pengungsi Rohingya di Indonesia Rosmalinda, Rosmalinda; Desiandri, Yati Sharfina; Khairunnissa, Siti; Syam, Farhans Mahendra
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 6 (2024): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.6.316-232

Abstract

Living in a village with Refugees could develop various conflicts neither from refugees nor villagers. The research question arises on the adaptation strategies of villagers to live with the refugees in their village in regard to achieve SDGs Number 16,3,4 & 5. The approach used in this service is socio-legal. The findings show that there are challenges faced by the villagers; (a) incomprehension of villagers living near to Emergency Refugee Camp; (b) tendency of social jealousy from villagers to refugees; and (c) uncertain time for refugee leaving to third country. There were two activities to achieve the results; Conducting pre-post test and legal lecture which involved the village/sub district/district/provincial Government and villagers concerning Law and Refugees. The findings showed that the objectives were achieved due to (a) Increased knowledge of participants about refugees; (b) The presence of village / sub-district / district and provincial officials, IDCs, UNHCR and IOM as participants and resource persons; In conclusion, these two factors provide the ability of villagers to adapt and mitigate conflicts in living side by side with refugees. However, local government and IDC support is needed to UNHCR and IOM to immediately place refugees in temporary camps with access to clean water.
Co-Authors Afifah Sahfitri Agusmidah Agusmidah Agusmidah Agusmidah Agusmidah Alvi Syahrin Anugrah Septrianta Sitepu Arief Syah Safrianto Baginda Rizky Ariesvy Sitanggang Chayani, Ristya Citra Irwan Simbolon Edi Yunara Eka Putra, Mohammad Eva Syahfitri Nasution, Eva Syahfitri Fadliyansyah, Ravi Farhans Mahendra Syam Fazira, Aina Finish Masa Derita Gea Fitria Hutasuhut, Amanda Rizda Franky Damanik Fransiscus Girsang, Rio Gea, Muhammad Yasin Ali Ginting, Nesa Trysani Br Hafizhah, Annisa Harfi, Fachrul Rozi Helwa Faris Bashel Jefrizal Shadli Karo-Karo Lia Kafita Sari Lubis, Ikhsan Mahendra Syam, Farhans Mahmud Haidir Harahap Mahmud Mulyadi Marlina Marlina Michael Gabriel Halomoan Angkat Muhammad Sofi Fauzan Muyassar, Mauris Nova Febrina Barus Padang, Michael Adyhaksa Pasaribu, Amalia Syamsyah Putri, Ade Venny Darma Rahma Shartika Rika fitry ramanda Rosmalinda Saragih, Mhd Rizky Andana Siregar, Billi J. Siska Saragih Siti Khairunnissa Situmorang, Rima Melati Sukarja, Detania Sutiarnoto Sutiarnoto Sutiarnoto Sutiarnoto Syam, Farhans Mahendra Tarsisius Murwadji Topo Santoso Trisna, Wessy Yati Sharfina Desiandri