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Yosefina Lewar, Yosefina
Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang
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Efektivitas Beberapa Jenis Pupuk Hayati Terhadap Produksi Kacang Merah Varietas Inerie Lewar, Yosefina; Hasan, Ali; Vertygo, Stormy
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 23 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v23i4.2909

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the best types biofertilizers in increasing the growth and yield of kidney bean of the Inerie variety in the lowlands. The research was conducted in July - November 2022 located on farmer's land. The study used a randomized block design with the factors studied were the types biofertilizer, namely: H0 : Without biological fertilizers, H1 : Liquid Organic Biofertilizer, H2 : Bion-Up, H3 : M-Bio, H4 : Bio-Conversion, H5 : Bio HYT , H6 : Bioboost, and H7 : Bio CBA Grow. The results showed that the bioboost biofertilizer was more effective on the growth and yield of the kidney bean variety Inerie variety in the lowlands, namely the net assimilation rate of 0.00559 g/cm2/week, total leaf chlorophyll 17.632 mg/g, number of pods containing 14.344 pods, total seeds 43.281 grains, and seed weight 14.713 g. Keywords: kidney bean, biofertilizer, Inerie variety
PRODUKSI BENIH KACANG MERAH VARIETAS INERIE DI DATARAN RENDAH DALAM KEGIATAN PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN USAHA PRODUK INTELEKTUAL KAMPUS Lewar, Yosefina; Ali Hasan; Maria Klara Salli; Haryati M. Sangadji
Jurnal Ilmiah Madiya (Masyarakat Mandiri Berkarya) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Edisi November 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1137.194 KB) | DOI: 10.51510/madiya.v1i2.197

Abstract

Tujuan Program Pengembangan Usaha Produk Intelektual Kampus (PPUPIK) ini adalah 1) mengimplementasikan ilmu pengetahuan hasil penelitian dari dosen Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang dalam sebuah bisnis memproduksi benih kacang merah Varietas Inerie di dataran rendah, dan 2) mengevaluasi proses produksi benih kacang merah Inerie di dataran rendah. Penelitian terkait potensi produksi benih kacang merah Varietas Inerie di dataran rendah Nusa Tenggara Timur telah banyak dilakukan oleh tim pelaksana selaku dosen di Politani Kupang. Sebagai lembaga pendidikan vokasi bidang pertanian maka Politani perlu mengembangkan unit usaha penangkaran benih kacang merah Varietas Inerie. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di kebun kampus dengan metode budidaya di lapangan meliputi persiapan benih sumber, persiapan lahan, penanaman, pemeliharaan, pengawasan lapangan oleh pengawas benih, panen, prosesing dan pengemasan serta pemasaran. Hasil dari kegiatan PPUPIK adalah a) Luas areal produksi benih adalah 0,35 ha, b) produk benih kacang merah sebanyak 330 kg, c) Penerimaan dari penjualan benih kacang merah Rp. 33.000.000. Program pengembangan benih kacang merah varietas Inerie sebagai produk intelektual Politani Kupang telah terlaksana dengan baik sehingga program ini harus terus dilaksanakan dengan peningkatan skala produksi sehingga kelak menjadikan Politani Kupang sebagai sentra produksi benih kacang merah Varietas Inerie serta tersedia secara kontinyu.
Characterization of Coating Flour Based on Local Timor Corn Flour Modified with the Addition of Rice Flour, Tapioca Flour, and Glutinous Rice Flour Maria Susana Medho; Aydamel Asisaul Gelora Mentur Takalapeta; Endeyani Vivitrida Muhamad; Yosefina Lewar
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 14 No. 5 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtepl.v14i5.1542-1552

Abstract

The application of pure corn flour (100%) as coating material tends to generate a tough texture, thus requiring an alternative formulation to obtain a crispier result. This research aimed to evaluate the physical, chemical, and sensory characteristics, as well as to determine the optimal coating flour composition. The study was carried out using nine formulations, consisting of varying proportions (%) of corn flour, rice flour combined with tapioca flour, and glutinous rice flour. Formulas involved A (60:35:5), B (60:30:10), C (60:25:15), D (50:45:5), E (50:40:10), F (50:35:15), G (40:55:5), H (40:50:10), and I (40:45:15). The findings indicated that incorporating rice flour, tapioca and glutinous rice to the coating flour significantly affected the physical and chemical properties. The proportion of corn flour 50% by adding rice flour and tapioca 35%, glutinous rice flour 15% gave a higher panelist preference value for crispiness, which was 4.36. Glutinous rice flour was able to change the proportion of amylose and amylopectin so that the texture was crispy and not too hard when the product was cooled. The characteristics of the coating flour included viscosity value of 3.29mP, WHC 152.89%, OHC 107.53%, protein 4.50%, starch 69.41%, amylose 18.47%, and amylopectin 50.94%.
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI BIOBOOST DAN MONO KALIUM PHOSPAT TERHADAP PRODUKSI KACANG MERAH VARIETAS INERIE DI DATARAN RENDAH Yosefina Lewar; Ali Hasan; Stormy Vertygo
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 24 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v24i4.3474

Abstract

The research objective  to examine the best concentration of BioBoost and MKP, as well as their interaction, in enhancing the production of kidney beans of the Inerie variety in lowlands. The study was designed using a Factorial Randomized Complete Block Design with treatments including BioBoost concentrations (10 ml/l, 15 ml/l, 20 ml/l, 25 ml/l) and MKP concentrations (5 g/l, 10 g/l, 15 g/l). The data were analyzed for variance and tested with Honestly Significant Difference at 5%. The research results indicate that 1) BioBoost at 25 ml/l resulted in the lowest number of empty pods (1.67 pods), the highest number of seeds per plant (44.61 grains), the heaviest seed weight per plant (15.80 g), and the heaviest weight of 100 seeds (36.29 g), 2) MKP at 15 g/l resulted in the highest number of seeds per plant (40.14 grains), the heaviest seed weight per plant (14.30 g), and the heaviest weight of 100 seeds (34.61 g), and 3) the interaction between BioBoost concentration at 25 ml/l and MKP at 5 g/l  was the best for the highest number of filled pods (15.89 pods) and the lowest number of wrinkled seeds (0.75 grains).  
The Pengaruh Aplikasi Photosynthetic Bacteria Terhadap Klorofil Daun dan Produksi Kacang Merah Varietas Inerie Yosefina Lewar; Ali Hasan; Stormy Vertygo; Maria Klara Salli; Maria S. Medho; Dina V. Sinlae
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 25 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v25i4.4446

Abstract

Kidney beans (Phaseolus vulgaris), belonging to the Leguminosae family and classified as C3 plants, typically exhibit slower photosynthesis and lower biomass production under high light intensity and hot temperatures. To overcome these limitations and enhance photosynthetic efficiency, external stimulation of plant physiological processes is crucial. One promising approach involves the application of Photosynthetic Bacteria (PSB), known for their independent photosynthetic capabilities. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of PSB application at various growth stages on leaf chlorophyll content and the yield of 'Inerie' variety kidney beans, and to identify the optimal application timing. A Randomized Block Design (RBD) was employed, comparing seven PSB application treatments: a control, single applications at the exponential growth, flower initiation, and pod formation stages, and combined applications (exponential + flower initiation; exponential + pod formation; flower initiation + pod formation; and exponential + flower initiation + pod formation). The results indicated that PSB application at different growth stages significantly influenced both chlorophyll content and kidney bean production. The optimal application time was identified as the flower initiation phase, which significantly increased chlorophyll a content to 8.51 mg/g, total chlorophyll to 14.69 mg/g, and enhanced yield components, resulting in 22.22 pods per plant, 63.06 seeds per plant, and a seed weight of 24.44 g.
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI BAKTERI FOTOSINTETIK YANG DIAPLIKASIKAN PADA FASE INISIASI BUNGA TERHADAP PRODUKSI BENIH KACANG MERAH INERIE Yosefina Lewar; Ali Hasan; Stormy Vertygo; Maria Klara Salli
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 26 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v26i2.4816

Abstract

Photosynthetic bacteria are used as autotrophic bacteria capable of carrying out photosynthesis independently. They also serve as atmospheric nitrogen-fixing microorganisms that contribute to the nitrogen supply for plants and enable more efficient utilization of inorganic nitrogen fertilizers, thereby enhancing nutrient uptake by plants. The effectiveness of photosynthetic bacteria is also influenced by their concentration. An appropriate concentration of photosynthetic bacteria affects plant growth and yield. The objective of this study was to determine the optimal concentration of photosynthetic bacteria to improve nutrient availability and uptake in order to increase the seed yield of Inerie kidney bean variety grown in lowland areas. The study was designed using a Randomized Block Design with treatments consisting of different concentrations of photosynthetic bacteria (K), namely K1 (10 mL L⁻¹), K2 (15 mL L⁻¹), K3 (20 mL L⁻¹), K4 (25 mL L⁻¹), K5 (30 mL L⁻¹), and K6 (35 mL L⁻¹). The results showed that the concentration of 15 mL L⁻¹ was the most effective, producing 125.19 seeds per plant, a seed weight of 40.89 g per plant, and a total seed weight of 642.54 g per 3 m² plot. Keywords: Photosynthetic Bacteria, Inerie, Concentration, Inerie, Kidney Bean
Respons Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kacang Hijau Lokal Malaka Terhadap Kombinasi Doses Pupuk NPK dan Jenis Pupuk Hayati di Lahan Kering Nusa Tenggara Timur Maria Klara Salli; Masria Masria; Yosefina Lewar
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 26 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v26i2.4980

Abstract

Mung bean is a legume high in plant protein. Malaka mung beans have about 15% protein and up to 60% antioxidants. However, their productivity is lower than that of superior varieties. This study analyzed how different NPK doses and biofertilizer types affect the growth and yield of local Malaka mung beans, and identified the best combination. This experiment used a factorial Randomized Block Design with two factors: NPK dose (100 kg ha⁻¹ (N1) and 50 kg ha⁻¹ (N2) and biofertilizer type (no biofertilizer (P0) Bioboost (P1) Bion Up (P2), and Extragen (P3). Data were analyzed by ANOVA and Duncan’s Multiple Range Test. Soil samples were compositely analyzed to assess changes in pH, organic carbon, cation exchange capacity (CEC), and base saturation before and after the study. The results showed an interaction between treatments on stem diameter and seed yield per plot. The largest stem diameter and seed yield were obtained with 50 kg ha⁻¹ NPK + Extragen biofertilizer. The highest seed yield per plot was 153.78 g, equivalent to 1.28 t ha⁻¹. This yield was 40% higher than farmers’ yields, but reached only 64% of the yield of nationally superior mung bean varieties. These findings provide a vital foundation for developing a cultivation technology package for local mung beans in the drylands of East Nusa Tenggara. By advancing environmentally friendly agricultural inputs and strengthening food security rooted in local commodities, this work will make a significant contribution to sustainable development in the region.
PENGARUH PRIMING MENGGUNAKAN GA3 TERHADAP VIABILITAS DAN VIGOR BENIH KELOR YANG TERDETERIORASI Ali Hasan; I Komang Sudarma; Yosefina Lewar; Anita J. Dethan
Partner Vol 31, No 1 (2026): Edisi Juli 2026
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v31i1.7546

Abstract

Benih kelor merupakan salah satu jenis benih yang cepat mengalami kemunduran fisiologis. Perlakuan invigorasi benih antara lain menggunakan metode priming mengguanakan GA3 telah terbukti mampu meningkatkan kembali vigor benih yang telah mengalami kemunduran sampai tingkat tertentu.  Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendapatkan kosentrasi GA yang efektif dalam meningkatkan viabilitas dan vigor benih kelor terdeteriorasi. Konsentrasi GA3 yang dicobakan adalah 0, 25, 50, 75 dan 100 ppm. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan priming menggunakan GA3 nyata meningkatkan  viabilitas dan vigor benih kelor yang terdeteriorasi pada variabel  daya tumbuh, kecepatan tumbuh, keserempakan tumbuh, potensi tumbuh maksimum, tinggi bibit, jumlah daun, diameter batang, berat segar tajuk, berat kering tajuk, berat segar akar dan berat kering akar.Perlakuan priming menggunakan 50 ppm GA3  memberikan pengaruh terbaik terhadap peningkatan viabalitas dan vigor benih kelor terdeteriorasi.Kata kunci: Benih Kelor, Priming, GA3, Viabilitas, Vigor
PENGARUH POPULASI TANAMAN DAN PUPUK CAIR TERHADAP KOMPONEN HASILKACANG HIJAU (Phaseolus radiata L.) VARIETAS LOKAL SABU: The Effect Of Plant Population And Liquid Fertilizer On The Yield Of Green Beans (Phaseolus radiata L.) Of The Local Sabu Variety Maria Klara Salli; Yosefina Lewar; Masria Masria
Gontor Agrotech Science Journal Vol. 11 No. 02 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor, Ponorogo, East Java Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kacang hijau merupakan tanaman pangan penting sebagai penghasil protein. Salah satu sentra produksi kacang hijau di Nusa Tenggara Timur yaitu kabupaten Sabu Raijua, sebagai penghasil kacang hijau berbiji hitam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jumlah populasi yang tepat, jenis pupuk cair yang tepat serta pengaruh interaksi keduanya terhadap komponen hasil kacang hijau varietas local Sabu. Penelitian telah dilakukan dari bulan Maret - Oktober 2020, di kebun praktek Jurusan Manajemen Pertanian Lahan Kering, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok Faktorial dengan perlakuan populasi Tanaman (P), terdiri dari 3 level yaitu populasi tanaman 250.000/ha (P1), populasi tanaman 200.000/ha (P2) dan populasi tanaman 166.666/ha (P3) dan Perlakuan Jenis Pupuk Cair (PC) terdiri dari 4 level yaitu Tanpa pupuk cair (PC1) (Pupuk NPK Plus), Pupuk Nasa (PC2), Pupuk Green Tonik (PC3) dan pupuk ABG (PC4). Perlakuan di tempatkan secara secara acak. Variabel pengamatan adalah jumlah polong, , bobot 1000 butir biji (gr), hasil biji/tanaman (gr) dan hasil biji/peta percobaan (gr). Analisis data menggunakan analisis Varians dan uji lanjut Duncan’s Multiple Range Test. Hasil penelitian adalah varietas kacang hijau lokal Sabu yang ditanam dengan populasi 166.666 tanaman/ha dan pupuk cair Nasa, green tonik dan ABG memberikan jumlah polong tertinggi. Produksi biji pertanaman tertinggi pada populasi tanaman 1666.666 dan pupuk ABG, Nasa dan NPK serta produksi biji perpetak tertinggi pada populasi 166.666 dan 250.000 tanaman/ha. Berat 1000 biji tidak dipengaruhi oleh populasi tanaman dan pupuk cair yang digunakan
Kombinasi Pupuk Anorganik dan Pupuk Organik Meningkatkan Produksi Tanaman Tomat (Licopersicum esculentum Mill) dengan Pemangkasan Pucuk Apikal: Combination of Inorganic and Organic Fertilizer on The Production of Tomato (Licopersicum esculentum Mill) with Appical Uper Pruning Maria Klara Salli; Yosefina Lewar; Mahmudah Hamawi
Gontor Agrotech Science Journal Vol. 10 No. 01 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor, Ponorogo, East Java Indonesia

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Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi pupuk anorganik (KNO3) dan pupuk organik (pupuk kandang kambing) terhadap hasil tanaman tomat varietas Betavila yang di pangkas pucuk apikalnya. Penelitian berlangsung dari Maret sampai dengan Oktober 2019 di Kabupaten Kupang, NTT. Penelitian menggunakan RAK dengan pengulangan sebanyak 4 kali. Adapun perlakuan sebagai berikut: M1 = pupuk anorganik 5 g/l KN03; M2 = pupuk organik 20 ton/ha pupuk kandang kambing; M3 = Pupuk anorganik 5 g/l KN03 + pupuk organik 30 ton/ha pupuk kandang kambing; M4 = Pupuk anorganik 5 g/l KN03 + pupuk organik 15 ton/ha pupuk kandang kambing; M5 = Pupuk anorganik 3,75 g/l KN03 + pupuk organik 15 ton/ha pupuk kandang kambing; M6 = Pupuk anorganik 3,75 g/l KN03 + pupuk organik 30 ton/ha pupuk kandang kambing; M7 = Pupuk anorganik 2,5 g/l KN03 + pupuk organik 15 ton/ha pupuk kandang kambing; M8 = Pupuk anorganik 2,5 g/l KN03 + pupuk organik 30 ton/ha pupuk kandang kambing. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kombinasi pemberian pupuk anorganik dan pupuk organik secara simultan memberikan pengaruh terhadap hasil tanaman tomat varietas Betavila yang dipangkas pucuk apikalnya yaitu terhadap jumlah buah, berat buah, dan produksi buah. Pemupukan dosis Pupuk anorganik 3,75 g/l KN03 + pupuk organik 30 ton/ha pupuk kandang kambing menghasilkan jumlah buah per tanaman (59,63 buah) dan produksi buah per tanaman (2,63 kg) serta produksi buah perpetak percobaan (50,33 kg) tertinggi.
Co-Authors Ali Hasan Ali Hasan Ali Hasan Ali Hasan Ali Hasan Ali Hasan Anita J. Dethan Aydamel Asisaul Gelora Mentur Takalapeta Blasius Gharu Dina V. Sinlae Endeyani Vivitrida Muhamad Hamawi, Mahmudah Haryati M. Sangadji I Komang Sudarma Jacqualine Arriani Bunga Katarina N. Kumanireng Laurensius Lehar M. Basri Maria Klara Salli Maria S. Medho Maria S. Medho masria, masria ria Mochammad Hasan Mochammad Hasan Olivina S. Messakh Rosita Kewa Duan RUPA MATEUS Sengaji, Haryati Senni Juniawaty Bunga Senny J. Bunga Senny J. Bunga Siti Rosmiati Mutha Kasi Stormy Vertygo Stormy Vertygo Stormy Vertygo Stormy Vertygo Vertygo, Stormy Yohanes Dimu Heo Yohanis H. Dimu Heo Yopy Imanuel Ismael