La Aso
English Literature Study Program, Cultural Science Faculty, Universitas Halu Oleo

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THE MEANING OF THE VERB “TO SOUND” IN MUNA LANGUAGE: NATURAL SEMANTIC METALANGUAGE La Aso
RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 3 No. 2 (2017): Oktober 2017
Publisher : Magister of Linguistic, Postgraduated Program, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (473.657 KB) | DOI: 10.22225/jr.3.2.336.265-270

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Abstract This paper aims at investigating the variations of lexicon having meaning of “produce of sound” in Muna language based on natural semantics metalanguage. The data collecting was done by participant speaking and scrutinize methods through interview and noting techniques. It was analyzed by using natural semantics metalanguage (NSM), an approach to investigate various lexicons with principle “one form for one meaning and one meaning for one form”. Based on the result of this study founded that meaning of “produce of sound” of Muna can be expressed by a number of lexicons and each form has distinctive meaning like in the lexicons of kobheghu, kobhondu, kotighi, kopisi, korasa, korangku, kondii, konduu, kopere, kombote, kopaka, koradha, kobuu, korapa, and kohuhu. All lexicons of Muna language has meaning ‘produce of sound’. The use of each lexicon depends on the sounded object/tool, object/tool that create the sound, and the way of creating the sound. Keywords: produce of sound, natural semantics metalanguage, distinctive
THE USE OF INDONESIAN LOAN WORDS IN MUNA LANGUAGE (Penggunaan Kata-Kata Serapan Bahasa Indonesia dalam Bahasa Muna) La Aso; La Yani Konisi
Kandai Vol 17, No 2 (2021): KANDAI
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Sulawesi Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/jk.v17i2.3481

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk membahas penggunaaan kata-kata serapan bahasa Indonesia dalam bahasa Muna. Data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui pengamatan, partisipasi, rekaman, catat, dan interpretasi. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan mengklasifikasi data yang dikumpul, menentukan kata-kata serapan, memformulasikan dan menjelaskan kata-kata serapan dan membuat kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kata-kata serapan bahasa Indonesia dalam bahasa Muna selalu dipengaruhi oleh aspek fonologis atau perubahan bunyi. Karakteristik bahasa Muna sebagai bahasa vokalis menyebabkan semua silabel atau kata-kata pinjaman dari bahasa Indonesia ke bahasa Muna senantiasa menjadi silabel terbuka. Hal itu dapat terjadi melalui berbagai perubahan, seperti penambahan dan penghilangan konsonan, penambahan vokal, dan pemecahan kluster atau gugus konsonan.This article aims at discussing the use of Indonesian loan words in the Muna language. The data were collected through observation, participation, recording, noting, and interpretation. The data were then analyzed descriptively by classifying the gathered data, indicating the word classes, formulating and describing loan words, and making a conclusion. The result of this study showed that Indonesian loan words in the Muna language are mostly affected by phonological aspects or sound changes. Muna language's characteristics as vocalist language bring all loan words from Indonesian into Muna language always become open syllable. It occurs both by adding or deleting one of the consonants, adding or inserting vocals, and breaking cluster or consonant cluster.
Tradisi Kalo Sara pada Masyarakat Tolaki di Kabupaten Konawe, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara Jamil Jamil; La Taena La Taena; Abdul Alim; Aso La Aso
Jurnal Penelitian Budaya Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Penelitian Budaya
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jpeb.v8i1.38650

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to describe and analyze the meaning of kalo sara tradition in Tolaki community in Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province because kalo sara tradition is one of the local wisdoms for the Tolaki community which is used to resolve conflicts. This research is a qualitative research, and was carried out in Konawe Sub-district, Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. Source of data consists of primary data and secondary data. To gather information, both in the form of primary data and secondary data, three techniques are used, namely: (1) observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation study. The results of this study showed that the customary meaning of kalo sara in the Tolaki community in Konawe Sub-district, Konawe Regency are as follows: The meaning of the tradition of kalo sara in the Tolaki community in Konawe Sub-district is as follows: (1) The tools used are still traditional in nature which have been passed down from generation to generation to generation. The tool is a woven and sacred container, so to get the basic ingredients, you have to do it with good and lucky effort and luck. (2) Siwole uwa is a kind of platter woven from palm fronds (or rema) with certain motifs. In Tolaki language it is called I nana (plait) and means the basis of honor. In addition, siwole mbatohu was an expression of regional politics during the leadership of Mokole Tebawo or Sangia Inato in the 17th century. The three ends of the rattan, two of which are hidden in a knot, are closely related to the word wisdom. Meanwhile, the winding of three rattan threads has a meaning as a unit of social stratification of the Tolaki people. (4) O bite (siri leaf) is a vine, but not a parasite or parasite. so it doesn't damage the tree where it's vines. The siri leaf is a symbol of the heart and has been used since ancient times to show spirituality, emotion, morals. (5) I nea (areca nut) for the Tolaki people has a very high value in customs. Inea (areca nut) is a symbol of the lineage of people who have good character, are honest, and have a high degree. and (6) Lopa-lopa niwule is a symbol of acceptance from both parties consisting of lime (o wule) which means white heart and sincerity but sirit has a bad side, that the lime contains a chemical reaction that can destroy anything, assuming human nature when it is in good condition it will look white and clean, but when it is hurt or injured it will have a bad impact.Keywords: Kalo sara, tradition, Tolaki community
Perlocutionary Acts In “The Croods” Movie Script Farhan Anwar; La Aso; Ela Martisa
ELITE: Journal of English Language and Literature Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): Vol. 5 No. 1 June 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Inggris Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (169.47 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/elite.v3i1.913

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The research is about the use of perlocutionary acts in “The Croods” movie script. The research aims to describe the use of the perlocutionary acts used by the character that found in “The Croods” movie script based on Searle's classification of speech act. The researcher used descriptive qualitative. The data include an utterance from the characters' conversation and that utterance produces the perlocutionary acts in the movie script. In conducting the research, the researcher read the script and watch the movie intensively and make notes on the pages contain the required data. Then the researcher classify the data into five classifications; declarative, assertive, expressive, directive and commissive then a result of these classifications is the perlocutionary act, the researcher mentions an utterance contains the five classifications then explain the perlocutionary act. The result of this research shows there are twenty-nine data contain the perlocutionary act. The research revealed the five classifications of speech act that in the movie script produce the effect of the perlocutionary. Based on the data that occur in “The Croods” movie script, it is indicated that all of the characters in “The Croods” movie script are use the perlocutionary act.
Words and Images in Maleficent: Mistress of Evil Movie: A Multimodal Discourse Analysis Lindra Mayu Asis; La Aso; Neil Amstrong
ELITE: Journal of English Language and Literature Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): Vol. 6 No. 2 December 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Inggris Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (167.6 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/elite.v4i2.1188

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This research is about analyzing the words and images in Maleficent: Mistress of Evil movie. To analyze this research, the researcher uses the theory by Kress & Van Leeuwen (2006) to analyze verbal and visual elements in the framework of proposing a comprehensive and systemic interpretation of meaning. This research objective is to determine how words and images are used and related meaning among them. This research uses qualitative description to discuss the two meanings of verbal and visual modes in the Maleficent: Mistress of Evil movie. The types of data analysis are presenting the data, describing the data, finding out the relationship between the meaning of words and the meaning of images, and concluding the data. The researcher found that the dominant used on Mental Processes in the words component. While images were analyzed using only three elements which are on the body of the actors in Maleficent movie such as facial expressions dominant in the feeling happy, gestures dominate when characters stand up straight has meaning confidence, and clothing color dominant the black colors have meaning sadness and 4 data were interrelated for relationships meaning among the modes. The researcher found that this research shows a movie that brings ideology for the community not to judge someone only from their outward appearance and for women to have the power so that they are not easily oppressed.
Multidimensional Impacts of Nickel Mining Exploitation towards the Lives of the Local Community Karsadi Karsadi; La Aso
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 12 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish.v12i2.58881

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The mining companies’ activities caused problems in the community. This research aims to analyze the impact caused by mining activities on the lives of local communities. The research location was in Mandiodo Village, North Konawe Regency. This research used a qualitative approach, and data was collected through observation and in-depth interviews with several community leaders and village government officials. The collected data were analyzed descriptively. The study results show that mining activities negatively impact the social, economic, and environmental lives of local communities in Mandiodo village. Nevertheless, a positive impact can be seen from the increase in the income of some people due to the diversification of the community's economic businesses: boarding house rental services, basic food stalls, and the opening of new jobs for local people to work in companies, as well as acculturation between immigrant and local communities. On the other hand, negative impacts are detrimental to local communities: flooding in residential areas during heavy rains and the threat of landslides, air pollution which can cause various respiratory tract infections, siltation of beaches and seawater pollution, decreased fishermen's income, and damaged roads and bridges. Efforts to overcome the company's negative impacts have not been appropriate because the compensation and recognition the company has provided to the community are not commensurate with the negative impacts that are still detrimental to local communities. The conclusion is that the existence of mining companies causes disasters and losses for local communities.
POLITENESS STRATEGIES PERFORMED IN PIERS MORGAN AND DONALD TRUMP INTERVIEW Ela Martisa; Asraf Asraf; La Aso
Seshiski: Southeast Journal of Language and Literary Studies Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Volume 1, Issue 1, June 2021
Publisher : Himpunan Sarjana Kesusastraan Indonesia, Komisariat Sulawesi Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53922/seshiski.v1i1.12

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This research aims to describe politeness strategies performed by Piers Morgan and Donald Trump in an interview held on the 25th of January 2018 at the World Economy Forum in Davos, Switzerland. It is used the theory of politeness strategies proposed by Brown and Levinson (1987). This research employs a descriptive qualitative method by taking the transcription of the interview. The data analysis reported that the participants of the interview employed positive and negative politeness strategies to save one another’s faces. The result of the research shows that the participants of the interview attempt to decrease and keep the social distance between them through positive and negative politeness strategies. As a journalist, Piers Morgan tries to handle the conversation to run smoothly. He employs more negative politeness strategies than Donald Trump who has higher social status as the President of the USA. In this event, powerless participants need to be more polite than powerful participants.
Discourse Analysis of Racism in Just Mercy Movie: Racism Muhammad Nazar; La Aso; Ela Martisa
ELITE: Journal of English Language and Literature Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Vol. 9 No. 1 June 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Inggris Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/elite.v9i1.2423

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This research aims to describe the racism utterances in the Just Mercy movie using racism theory based on Dijk's approach. Researcher used qualitative descriptive research as a method. The data source in this research was taken from the Just Mercy movie. Data collection was carried out through watching, Note-Taking, Screen shooting, Identifying and grouping the data based on the theory of racism based on Dijk's approach. Data analysis techniques are presenting the data, describing the data, interpreting and analyzing the data resulting from this research. The research results show that racist behavior in the Just Mercy movie is depicted based on Dijk's theory in the aspects of nonverbal structures, sounds, syntax, lexicon, local (sentence) meaning, global discourse meaning (topics), schema (conventional forms of global discourse organization), rhetorical devices, speech acts, and interaction. This aspect shows racist actions in the form of facial expressions, voice, speech, actions and use of language styles. Racism in this research then provides an accurate picture of racist behavior towards black people as a reflection of the existing system of prejudice and stereotypes. As a results of the analysis, the researcher found that the movie had elements of racism in which Bryan Stevenson became a victim of racism. The researchers found seven data. Therefore, racial discrimination can also be seen in language discourse. Language also plays an important role in forming and maintaining the ideology of racism.