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Journal : JIMEK

Peran Administrasi Keimigrasian dalam Menjaga Keamanan Nasional: Studi Literatur Tentang Fungsi Pengawasan Orang Asing Arif Maulana; Arief Febrianto; Hanifa Maulidia
Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Juli : Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jimek.v5i2.6445

Abstract

This paper discusses how immigration administration plays a strategic role in maintaining national security, particularly through the function of monitoring the presence and activities of foreign nationals. The study employs a literature review method, referring to legal frameworks, public policy documents, and academic literature concerning data management and foreigner surveillance. The findings indicate that effective oversight relies heavily on an integrated and real-time administrative system, such as the Immigration Management Information System (SIMKIM), Foreigner Reporting Application (APOA), and inter-agency cooperation. This function is not merely administrative but also serves as the frontline for early detection of threats such as transnational crimes, terrorism, and immigration violations. The establishment of the Ministry of Immigration and Correctional Affairs under Presidential Regulation No. 157 of 2024 has further strengthened the institutional structure of foreigner surveillance in Indonesia. This study affirms that strengthening immigration administration is a vital prerequisite for a modern national security system.
Administrasi Keimigrasian dalam Perspektif Good Governance: Studi Literatur Tentang Transparansi dan Akuntabilitas Pelayanan Keimigrasian Rafii’ Abdurrochman; Arief Febrianto; Wisnu Widayat
Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Juli : Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jimek.v5i2.6447

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of good governance principles in Indonesia’s immigration administration, focusing on transparency and accountability aspects. It employs a descriptive qualitative approach through a literature review of scholarly articles, policy reports, and relevant regulations. The establishment of the Ministry of Immigration and Corrections (Kemenimipas) under Presidential Regulation No. 157 of 2024 marks a significant milestone in the institutional reform of immigration services in Indonesia. The findings reveal that transparency is implemented through digitalized services such as M-Paspor and e-Visa, along with public access to information. Meanwhile, accountability is reflected in performance reporting, public complaint systems, and external oversight by institutions such as the Ombudsman. However, a gap remains between theoretical ideals and practical implementation, particularly regarding human resource capacity, technological access, and policy consistency across regions. This study concludes that transparency and accountability are not merely administrative requirements but essential foundations for building high-quality, responsive, and trustworthy immigration services. The study recommends regulatory updates, stronger performance evaluations, and investments in human resources and digital infrastructure.