Articles
<![CDATA[Sejarah Perkembangan Struktur Ruang Kota Lasem ]]>
<![CDATA[Rina Kurniati]]>
<![CDATA[ Ruang Vol 2, No 3 (2016): Ruang ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/ruang.2.3.721-730
<![CDATA[Sejarah pertumbuhan kota-kota besar di Indonesia lebih banyak dimulai dari wilayah pantai. Salah satunya wilayah pesisir Kabupaten Rembang lebih tepatnya di wilayah Kecamatan Lasem yang pada abad ke XVI memiliki daerah pelabuhan yang sering disinggahi oleh kapal-kapal pedagang asing yang bertujuan untuk berdagang di wilayah tanah Jawa. Beberapa kapal yang singgah di pelabuhan Lasem selain berasal dari daerah kepulauan nusantara juga banyak yang berasal dari wilayah mancanegara diantaranya berasal dari negeri Cina. Hal itu dibuktikan dengan adanya situs-situs peninggalan sejarah berupa kawasan pemukiman Cina yang tumbuh berdampingan dengan pemukiman masyarakat setempat. Kondisi ini secara fisik menunjukkan suatu pola struktur ruang dan karakter pemukiman masyarakat yang sangat spesifik, unik dan khas, yang selain dibentuk oleh konsep pertumbuhan pantura di wilayah timur Jawa Tengah, juga dibentuk oleh pola sosial-budaya masyarakat setempat. Lasem terdiri dari dua kawasan yaitu kawasan pusat kota yang cenderung memiliki bentuk kawasan gurita/bintang (octopus/ star shaped cities) dan kawasan pesisir yang cenderung memiliki bentuk kawasan kipas (fan shaped cities). Kemudian tekstur figure ground sebagai sebuah unit perkotaan tergolong pada tipe grid kawasan. Pola jaringan jalan utama memiliki bentuk linier dan terpadu dengan sistem jalan lingkungan yang berpola grid. Dari tingkatan hirarkinya pemanfaatan ruang untuk aktivitas perdagangan dan jasa di sekitar Jalan Sultan Agung dan Jalan Untung Suropati menempati hirarki tertinggi. Kota Lasem memiliki pola struktur ruang konsentris yang terpadu dengan linier.]]>
<![CDATA[Identifikasi Kebutuhan Ruang Terbuka Hijau Jalur Jalan dan Pulau Jalan di Boyolali ]]>
<![CDATA[Rina Kurniati]]>
<![CDATA[ Ruang Vol 4, No 3 (2018): Ruang ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/ruang.4.3.215-225
<![CDATA[The lack of the existence of green open spaces can lead to a decrease in the quality of the urban environment, such as high air pollution, flooding, and an increase in social crises where people have no place to interact. Although green open spaces have a variety of benefits, including social, ecological and aesthetic benefits, these benefits have not been fully felt by the community. Based on this, a policy that can be formulated by the Regional Government is needed to place the problem of providing green open space as one of the important issues in sustainable development programs. This study aims to map the public green open space of road trees and existing road islands and establish plans for the construction of road tree RTH and island roads in Boyolali Regency in a period of 20 years using a qualitative descriptive method. Planning for the construction of RTH for pedestrian way and road divider is carried out by analyzing the minimum area requirements based on the area of the urban area, the projected population in urban areas in 2036, the carrying capacity and capacity of the environment, and the needs of certain functions. As a result, the size of the road component and the median of the road were set at ± 2.97 hectares (0.0125%) of the total urban area of Boyolali Regency, while for the pedestrian way it is ± 1.66 hectares (0.0069%) of the area urban Boyolali Regency. The results of these calculations are to provide direction for the future green open space for road and road divider in Boyolali.]]>
<![CDATA[Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perubahan Karakter Kawasan sebagai Arahan Perancangan Pelestarian Kota Lama Semarang ]]>
<![CDATA[Dhita Mey Diana]]>;
<![CDATA[Rina Kurniati]]>
<![CDATA[ Ruang Vol 4, No 2 (2018): Ruang ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/ruang.4.2.164-174
<![CDATA[Kawasan Kota Lama Semarang merupakan kawasan historis yang menjadi inti pertumbuhan Kota dan berkembang melalui tiga fase dalam sejarahnya. Seiring berjalannya waktu, Kawasan Kota Lama semakin mengalami penuruna karakter namum upaya untuk menjadikan Kota Lama Semarang sebagai world heritage pada tahun 2020 membuat banyaknya perubahan karakteristik dan dapat mengubah wajah Kawasan Kota Lama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor perubahan karakteristik Kota Lama Semarang sebagai kawasan historis dan dapat dijadikan sebagai dasar upaya pelestarian kawasan. Perubahan karakteristik fisik di Kawasan Kota Lama yaitu adanya perubahan pemanfaatan serta pola penggunaan lahan, konfigurasi dan tampilan bentuk dan massa bangunan, perubahan sirkulasi yaitu peningkatan arus lalu lintas di kawasan yang semakin padat dan adanya perbaikan jalan di sebagian ruas jalan, selain itu adanya perubahan berupa penambahan area pejalan kaki dan ruang terbuka serta adanya pengurangan aktivitas Pedagang Kaki Lima (PKL). Perubahan karakteristik non fisik kawasan berkaitan dengan fungsi, budaya, dan aktivitas yang semula sebagai pusat pemerintahan kini berubah menjadi fungsi perdagangan dan fasilitas sosial serta sarana wisata budaya. Faktor perubahan karakteristik kawasan terbentuk menjadi II faktor, faktor I yaitu pembangunan infrastruktur, dukungan masyarakat dan untuk faktor II yaitu perubahan fungsi kawasan, pengaruh politik dan ekonomi.]]>
<![CDATA[Kauman Kampung Qur’an Sebagai Kawasan Wisata Edukasi Religius Di Kota Semarang ]]>
<![CDATA[Rina Kurniati]]>;
<![CDATA[Kartika Yuliani]]>
<![CDATA[ Ruang Vol 3, No 2 (2017): Ruang ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/ruang.3.2.%p
<![CDATA[Kauman is a historic kampung in Semarang and historically inhabited by the Java community is Muslim. Characteristic of Kauman with the number of ‘santri’ as the center of Semarang in the past. Mosque Kauman Semarang as a center of Islamic religion also has an important role in the development of Semarang until now. Kauman main characteristic is their guardian mosque, circle the square, the center of government, and traditional markets. Kauman as a center of Islamic culture, the Great Mosque Kauman as a relic Ki Ageng Pandan Arang is the oldest mosque in Semarang. The tradition of religion is ‘dugderan’ activities undertaken ahead of the month of Ramadhan to inform the public that tomorrow is already entered 1 Syawal or Ramadhan. This tradition is accompanied by a parade or procession through the main streets of the city of Semarang. Kauman progressing increasingly crowded, with many migrants who need land for dwelling and trade spaces. Therefore Kauman require conservation efforts to restore the identity of the region to invite people's maintaining a culture that still exists. The conservation efforts are implemented is still maintaining its culture. Meanwhile, to keep the buildings architectural style Arab efforts to support the preservation of the religious educational tourism branding "Kauman Kampung Qur'an".]]>
<![CDATA[Peremajaan Kawasan Kampung Bandeng Tambakrejo Semarang berdasarkan Preferensi Kelompok Usaha Masyarakat ]]>
<![CDATA[Yuwananabdha Syahbi Syagata]]>;
<![CDATA[Rina Kurniati]]>
<![CDATA[ Ruang Vol 5, No 1 (2019): Ruang ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/ruang.5.1.49-58
<![CDATA[Kampung Bandeng Tambakrejo used to be the center of the middle-class milkfish industry, it is unfortunate that currently the area is experiencing a decline in quality both physically and activity. The production process of Bandeng village is very disturbed by inadequate physical and natural conditions, so that only a few business groups have survived to develop the milkfish business. The sustainability goal of the bandeng village is to conduct a research in the form of rejuvenation direction for Tambakrejo Bandeng village based on community business group preferences. The research method used in this study is qualitative research. Data collection is done by using interviews with resource persons, observation and documentation. The data in this study were obtained through interviews with determined resource persons or purposive sampling to bandeng group members as well as those who were active in the production of milkfish and shrimp processing and village elders who were aware of village growth and physical and non-physical sustainability of milkfish village rejuvenation directions based on Permen PU No. 02 / PRT / M / 2016 about improving the quality of slums and slums. The results of the study prove that there are physical identifications in the form of buildings, environmental roads, drainage, clean water, waste water, solid waste, and fire safety as well as non-physical aspects in Bandeng villages, namely production activities, trade services and social activities that support village activities. analyzed in the form of regional rejuvenation zones based on the preferences of community business groups. The direction of the rejuvenation of the milkfish village can be an approach to the community and the government in the form of rejuvenation from the community of the bandeng Tambakrejo village to refer to the government. The zoning forms are 5 zones that will be rejuvenated, namely there are settlement zones that accommodate the people affected by regional rejuvenation, trade zones and services found on secondary arterial roads, production and education zones in accordance with people's preferences located on the Tanggungrejo Raya road, and the Open Space Zone public in order to increase social development in increasing community social activities.]]>
<![CDATA[Upaya Pelestarian Kawasan Bersejarah Kota Pusaka Parakan, Kabupaten Temanggung ]]>
<![CDATA[Nofika Fitasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Rina Kurniati]]>
<![CDATA[ Ruang Vol 4, No 1 (2018): Ruang ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/ruang.4.1.48-56
<![CDATA[Heritage area of Parakan is one of ancient Mataram heritage area and it was ex capital city of Menoreh. This area has so many historical relics either buildings or art. Therefore at 2015, Parakan was confirmed as heritage city by Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing (PUPR). As a heritage city, Parakan still faced several problems. There are degradation of heritage buildings, less of local government’s attention about local art. Beside that, Temanggung still do not has any regulations about conservation activity in Parakan. This research aims to know how the way conservation effort in cultural heritages in Parakan. The method used in this paper is called AHP to determine classification weight due to value of influence each variable in this research. Land use in Parakan is dominated by trade and service area and settlement area. Those settlement consist of Kauman and Pecinan Settlement which is early establishment of Parakan City. Research output in conservation buildings shows that the alternative of conservation in Parakan are preservation, adaptation, restoration, reconstruction, cultural transmission, and cultural revitalization.]]>
<![CDATA[Manajemen Pengelolaan Kawasan Bersejarah di Desa Soditan, Lasem, Rembang ]]>
<![CDATA[Wakhidah Kurniawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Retno Susanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurini .]]>;
<![CDATA[Rina Kurniati]]>;
<![CDATA[Sugiono Sutomo]]>;
<![CDATA[M. Rizki Islami]]>
<![CDATA[ Arsitekta : Jurnal Arsitektur dan Kota Berkelanjutan Vol. 3 No. 02 (2021): Arsitekta : Jurnal Arsitektur Kota dan Berkelanjutan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Arsitektur Universitas Tanri Abeng ]]>
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DOI: 10.47970/arsitekta.v3i02.244
<![CDATA[Desa Soditan merupakan salah satu desa warisan sejarah yang terletak di pusat Kecamatan Lasem, Kabupaten Rembang, Jawa Tengah. Desa Soditan terletak di sepanjang Sungai Babagan Lasem dan Jalur Pantura yang dahulu disebut sebagai jalan raya pos De Groote Post Weg yang dibangun oleh Daendels. Di desa ini terdapat kawasan heritage Pecinan dengan Klenteng Cu An Kiong-nya, rumah candu Lawang Ombo, budaya khas Kopi Nglelet dan Batik Lasem. Saat ini kawasan bersejarah ini mengalami masalah degradasi fungsi, rusaknya bangunan khas Cina, dan semakin hilangnya sense of place kawasan. Untuk itulah, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan konsep manajemen pengelolaan kawasan berdasar karakteristik khas kawasan. Adapun tahapan yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah mengeksplorasi potensi masalah Desa Soditan terkait pengembangan kawasan bersejarah, dan merumuskan konsep manajemen pengelolaan kawasan yang sesuai. Konsep manajemen pengelolaan yang yang ditawarkan adalah kemitraan antara pemerintah, swasta, dan masyarakat. Dari konsep manajemen pengelolaan yang disusun diharapkan dapat mendukung pelestarian cagar budaya di Desa Soditan di sektor pariwisata, memperkuat sense of place kawasan bersejarah, serta mampu mendukung perekonomian daerah dan masyarakat lokal.]]>
<![CDATA[Rancangan Kampung Tematik Masjid Sekayu 1413 Menjadi Destinasi Wisata ]]>
<![CDATA[Wildan Rizqyaji Madjid]]>;
<![CDATA[Gabriel Malvin Goklas]]>;
<![CDATA[Rina Kurniati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Riptek Vol 16, No 1 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Kota Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.35475/riptek.v16i1.149
<![CDATA[The Thematic village of Sekayu Mosque 1413 has historical tourism potential which can be seen from historical heritage buildings in the form of the Sekayu 1413 Mosque building, and other historical buildings. The Thematic Village of Sekayu Mosque 1413 is not only focused on mosque buildings and ancient houses that have historical value, there are also other activities that can be an attraction for tourism that comes. The Thematic Village of Sekayu Mosque 1413 has several problems from infrastructure, economic, and social aspects. The purpose of this research project is to formulate a design concept and recommendations for the development of the Thematic Village of the Sekayu Mosque 1413 into a tourist destination. The data collection method of this research was carried out through literature review, interviews, and field observations. This research produces a concept that is in accordance with the characteristics of the area, namely the concept of Sustainable Historical Tourism. From this concept, several planning recommendations can be formulated that focus on infrastructure, economic, and social aspects according to the results of the Gap analysis which are compared with the tourism theory of the Sustainable Historical Tourism concept. These recommendations are expected to support the development of the Sekayu Mosque 1413 Thematic Village tourism with the concept of Sustainable Historical Tourism.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Fisik Lingkungan Terhadap Sense Of Place Masyarakat Pada Pengembangan Kampung Wisata Mural Salatiga ]]>
<![CDATA[Claudya Gina Anki Fajri]]>;
<![CDATA[Rina Kurniati]]>
<![CDATA[ Teknik PWK (Perencanaan Wilayah Kota) Vol 12, No 3 (2023): Agustus 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/tpwk.2023.34550
<![CDATA[The existence of urban villages today is inseparable from the threat of urban development, one of which is the Salatiga Mural Village, which was formerly known as a village of thugs and slum areas. In 2019, the Salatiga City Government through the KOTAKU without slums program made the first community-based thematic village in Salatiga City that still has tangible cultural conservation values. The development of this tourist village has a positive goal, namely to improve the socio-cultural and economic welfare of the village to sustain tourism. However, after the development as a tourist village, there was a change in the function and meaning of the village as a place to live into a village that has a tourism function and is open to tourists. These changes are predicted to affect the sense of place of residents in interpreting their place of residence. This study aims to determine the effect of the development of the Salatiga Mural Village on the community's sense of place as a tourist village. The results showed that the physical aspect affected the development of the village from the Poor to Good category. This is influenced by changes in the physical quality of the village environment from slums to a clean and beautiful environment (painting murals) as a tourist village. This study also shows that although the community has a strong attachment if in one aspect of supporting tourism activities (physical) it will affect the psychological comfort of the user so that physical changes cannot be separated from the meaning of the place by the occupants.]]>
<![CDATA[Desain perkotaan peka iklim dalam lanskap budaya ]]>
<![CDATA[Rina Kurniati]]>;
<![CDATA[Wakhidah Kurniawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Diah Intan Kusumo Dewi]]>;
<![CDATA[Endah Kartika Syahri]]>
<![CDATA[ ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 8 No 3 (2023): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | September 2023 ~ Desember 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira ]]>
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DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v8i3.2181
<![CDATA[Climate Sensitive Urban Design (CSUD) is a new paradigm in urban planning that is adaptive to climate change by adapting various elements that support the physical development. This study aims to determine the appropriate landscape design adjustment strategy in cultural landscape such as the Old Town Semarang. The data used are in the form of six CSUD components such as air temperature and thermal comfort, vegetation, shadows, materials, solar radiation, and frequency of regional activities. Data processing is carried out by simulating CSUD elements such as shadows, vegetation, and solar radiation using the Sunhour and Curic Sun menus in the Sketchup application. To determine the significant effect between test variables, the SPSS linear regression analysis method was used. The results obtained are several scenarios for the proper application of CSUD at four stations in the Old Town Semarang. The findings are in the form of the influence of the presence of vegetation and shadows of objects in minimizing heat stress. The addition of 1% shadow area can increase the area with moderate to low radiation levels by 1.083%..]]>
