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Journal : PENDIPA Journal of Science Education

The Relationship between Learning Motivation and Learning Outcomes of Students Chemistry of Grade XI-MNS in 4 State SHS Pematangsiantar Hisar Marulitua Manurung; Suprapto Manurung
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 5, No 3 (2021): JULY - OCTOBER
Publisher : University of Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.5.3.466-471

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the relationship between learning motivation and learning outcomes of students chemistry of grade XI-MNS (mathematics and natural science). The research design used was quantitative with a correlation approach. The population of this study was all students of class XI-MNS at state senior high school (SHS) 4 Pematangsiantar as many as 205 students for the 2019/2020 Academic Year. The sampling technique for this research was random sampling, which is a random sampling technique with a total sample of 40 students. The instrument used in the study was a non-test (questionnaire) of 20 questions to measure student learning motivation, but measuring chemistry learning outcomes was taken from the odd semester exam scores. The results showed that the percentage of high motivation was 20%, sufficient motivation was 50%, and low motivation was 30%. Student chemistry learning outcomes with a minimum score with a score of 41 and a maximum value with a score of 63 derived from the semester test scores that have been assessed by the field teacher. The correlation coefficient (r) in this study is 0.80 and the value of the coefficient of determination (r²) amounting to 0.63 which indicates that students' chemistry learning outcomes affect 63% changes in chemistry learning motivation. This results show that the relationship between learning motivation and learning outcomes of students chemistry of grade XI-MNS is very strong.
Literature Review : Analisis Penggunaan Media Canva Untuk Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Siswa : Literature Review : Analisis Penggunaan Media Canva Untuk Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Siswa Sidauruk, Ernita; Marbun, Deta; Tampubolon, Yohana; Theresa, Theresa; Napitupulu, Even; Manurung, Hisar Marulitua
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 9 No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.9.2.475-479

Abstract

This study aimed to explore the effectiveness of using Canva application as a learning media in increasing students' interest in learning. Learning media has an important role in creating an interactive and fun learning process, especially in today's digital context. Canva is a web-based graphic design application that provides various features and attractive templates to support learning activities. Through the literature study method, this research examined a number of relevant articles and previous research results regarding the utilization of Canva in the educational environment. The results of the literature review show that the use of Canva as a learning media can provide a more visual, creative, and interesting learning experience for students. The five main articles analyzed showed a significant increase in learning interest after Canva was used in the learning process, both in the form of presentations, infographics, learning videos, and other visual media. In addition to increasing interest in learning, the use of Canva is also proven to make it easier for teachers to develop teaching materials that are more innovative and in accordance with the characteristics of today's students. The use of Canva not only affects the motivational aspect, but also has an impact on better student learning outcomes. Therefore, Canva is recommended as an alternative digital learning media that can create an effective and fun learning atmosphere.
Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Berbantuan Canva Terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Sistem Koloid Siswa Kelas XI SMAN 1 Girsang Sipanganbolon Sihombing, Imanuel Gideon; Pane, Eva Pratiwi; Manurung, Hisar Marulitua
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 9 No 3 (2025): October
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.9.3.596-602

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the Problem-Based Learning model assisted by Canva on the understanding of colloid system concepts among 11th grade students at SMAN 1 Girsang Sipanganbolon using an experimental research method with a quasi-experimental design. Data collection techniques used a multiple-choice test validated by expert validators, with instruments consisting of problem-solving ability test questions. The research subjects were 60 students from Grade XI Science Class 2 and Grade XI Science Class 4. Data analysis techniques included normality tests, homogeneity tests, and hypothesis testing using the paired sample t-test.The results obtained in this study indicate an improvement in the learning outcomes of grade XI students at SMAN 1 Girsang Sipanganbolon, particularly in the subject matter of colloid systems. This improvement in learning outcomes can be seen from the average pretest score of 49.67 and the average posttest score of 84.67 in the experimental class. These scores indicate a significant improvement in student learning outcomes. The homogeneity test was conducted, and the significance value obtained was greater than 0.05 (> 0.05), thus meeting the criterion where the sample is homogeneous. In the paired sample t-test, the t-value obtained was 18.542, which is greater than the t-table value of 1.699, and the sig (two-tailed) was 0.000, which is smaller than the α value (0.05), thus concluding that the problem-based learning model assisted by Canva is effective in improving students' understanding of colloid systems in grade XI at SMAN 1 Girsang Sipanganbolon. 
Pengaruh Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Treffinger Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Materi Struktur Atom di SMA Negeri 2 Pematangsiantar Silaban, Ruth Grace Pinondang; Manurung, Hisar Marulitua; Simanjuntak, Hendra
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 9 No 3 (2025): October
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.9.3.620-627

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Treffinger Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Materi Struktur Atom. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 2 Pematangsiantar dengan populasi siswa kelas XI yang terdiri dari 2 kelas. Penelitian ini menggunakan  jenis penelitian Kuantitatif dengan desain menggunakan metode Quasi Experiment dengan desain non-equivalent control group desain. Sampel penelitian ini ialah kelas XI-4 sebagai kelas Eksperimen dan Kelas XI-5 sebagai kelas Kontrol. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan melalui pre-test sebelum diberikan perlakuan dan post-test setelah diberi perlakuan. Teknik analisi data yang digunakan ialah uji hipotesis yang terdiri dari uji paired sample t-test dan uji independent sample t-test untuk membandingkan antara kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Berdasarkan hasil uji paired sample t-test diperoleh nilai pada kelas eksperimen mengalami peningkatan dengan rata-rata nilai pre-test yang diperoleh 53, 53 dan rata-rata nilai post-test 89,59 dan dengan nilai thitung 28,067 lebih besar dari ttabel 1,692, dengan nilai sig (2-tailed) yang diperoleh 0,000 < 0,05. Pada uji independent t-test diperoleh nilai post-test pada kelas kontrol sebesar 83,35 dan eksperimen 89,59. Dengan nilai thitung sebesar 5,054 lebih besar dari ttabel 1,668 dan nilai sig (2-tailed) diperoleh 0,000 < 0,05. Dari kedua uji hipotesis yang dilakukan H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima, dapat disimpulkan bahwa adanya pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran Treffinger terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi Struktur Atom.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Guided Discovery Learning Terhadap Keterampilan Berpikir Kreatif Siswa Kelas X Pada Materi Struktur Atom Sma Negeri 6 Pematangsiantar Sipayung, Theresa; Manurung, Hisar Marulitua; Pane, Eva Pratiwi
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 9 No 3 (2025): October
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.9.3.650-656

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the Guided Discovery Learning model on the creative thinking skills of Class X students in the topic of atomic structure at SMA Negeri 6 Pematangsiantar. The research method used was a quasi-experimental design by comparing an experimental class with a control class. The results showed an improvement in students’ creative thinking skills in the experimental class. This can be seen from the increase in the average pre-test score of 81.25 to the post-test average score of 87.47. Hypothesis testing also supports this finding, where the tcount value of 3.879 is greater than the ttable value of 1.699, and the significance value (2-tailed) of 0.000 is smaller than α (0.05). Therefore, it can be concluded that the Guided Discovery Learning model has a significant effect on students’ creative thinking skills in Class X on the topic of atomic structure.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Inquiry Berbantuan Media Handout Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Materi Struktur Atom Kelas X SMA Napitupulu, Even; Simanjuntak, Hendra; Manurung, Hisar Marulitua
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 9 No 3 (2025): October
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.9.3.764-768

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of implementing the inquiry learning model assisted by handout media to improve student learning outcomes in atomic structure material for class X of SMA Negeri 1 Girsang Sipanganbolon. The type of research used is a quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest control group design. The research subjects consisted of two classes, namely the experimental class that received learning with inquiry learning models assisted by handout media and the control class that received conventional learning. The research instrument was a learning outcome test given before and after treatment. Data were analyzed using t-test and N-Gain calculations. The results showed that the average pretest scores of both classes were relatively the same. After learning, the average post-test score of the experimental class increased higher than the control class. The average N-Gain score of the experimental class was at 54% in the quite effective category, while the control class was at 21% in the ineffective category. The results of the t-test showed a significance value of p <0.05, which means there was a significant difference between the learning outcomes of the two classes. Thus, it can be concluded that the application of the inquiry learning model assisted by handouts improves student learning outcomes in atomic structure.