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All Journal Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics) Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman (JGPS) Hearty : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat JURNAL GIZI DAN KESEHATAN Jurnal Sains Kesehatan Community Empowerment International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research International Journal of Integrative Sciences Media Gizi Pangan Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Sarah Mardiyah
Departemen Gizi Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia
Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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The relationship between stress, emotional eating, and nutritional status in adolescents Mardiyah, Sarah; Wandini, Kartika; Dwiyana, Parlin
Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics) VOLUME 12 ISSUE 4, 2024
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/ijnd.2024.12(4).252-261

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: The prevalence of overnutrition among adolescents in Indonesia has significantly increased from 7.3% in 2013 to 13.5% in 2018. Overnutrition at this age can increase the risk of obesity and other degenerative diseases in adulthood. Stress and eating behavior are two factors that might impact nutritional status in adolescents. Stress can trigger unhealthy eating behaviors, such as increased consumption of fast food, sugary foods and drinks, or even loss of appetite. Stress can also lead to emotional eating behavior, which is the urge to eat as a coping method when facing stress or negative pressure, and has been link to a higher BMI.Objectives: This study aims to identify the relationship between stress, emotional eating, and the nutritional status of high school students at SMA 2 Cileungsi Bogor Regency.Methods: This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach. Data collection was conducted in September 2023 at SMA 2 Cileungsi Bogor Regency. Data were collected using research instruments, including the Adolescent Stress Questionnaire – Shortened Version (ASQ-S) to determine stress data, the Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire (DEBQ) to determine emotional eating data, anthropometric measurements to determine the nutritional status of the respondents, and the Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) to assess the frequency of respondents' consumption of various foods. This study involved 262 respondents obtained using Cluster Random Sampling technique. Results: The results showed that most of respondents in this study had normal nutritional status, accounting for 66.0%, while 8.4% were undernourished and 25.6% were overnourished. Respondents categorized as stressed were 51.9%, while the remaining 48.1% were adaptive. It was found that 54.6% of respondents fell in to the category of emotional eating, while 45.4% did not exhibit emotional eating behaviour. Based on bivariate analysis, a significant relationship was found between stress and nutritional status (p-value=0.013). There was no significant relationship between emotional eating and nutritional status (p-value=0.647).Conclusions: Stress has been shown to be significantly associated with nutritional status. KEYWORD: Nutritional status; stress; emotional eating; adolescents
Co-Authors Amelia, Sry Rizki Amiroh Amiroh, Amiroh Damartiasari, Priska Anggun Dewanti, Lintang Purwara Dwiyana, Parlin Laras Sitoayu Nurul Shabrina Poppy, Maria Putri Ronitawati Ratu Ayu Dewi Sartika Risda, Rahmatia Riska Amelia Rossa Rahmadia, Zirly Rozalina, Indah Slamet Santoso Kurniawan Vitria Melani, Vitria Wandini, Kartika Wiwit Wijayanti Wiwit Wijayanti, Wiwit Yulianti, Resha Dwi