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All Journal Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum TAZKIR: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI EQIEN - JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS TAHKIM At-tijaroh: Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen dan Bisnis Islam Al-Masharif: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Keislaman Profit : Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Jurnal QIEMA (Qomaruddin Islamic Economics Magazine) Journal Of Sharia Banking Al Fawatih: Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Tasyri' Liwaul Dakwah: Jurnal Kajian Dakwah dan Masyarakat Islam Profetik Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Al-masharif: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Keislaman Momentum Matrix: International Journal of Communication, Tourism, and Social Economic Trends TATHO: International Journal of Islamic Thought and Sciences
Rosnani Siregar, Rosnani
UIN Syahada Padangsidimpuan
Religion Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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EFEKTIVITAS PENGALAMAN MAGANG TERHADAP KESIAPAN KERJA (STUDI KASUS MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PERBANKAN SYARIAH UIN SYAHADA PADANGSIDIMPUAN) Harahap, Indri Widyati Anggraini; Siregar, Rosnani; Alfadri, Ferri
Journal Of Sharia Banking Vol 6, No 2 (2025): Journal Of Sharia Banking
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/jsb.v6i2.17015

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas pengalaman magang terhadap kesiapan kerja mahasiswa Program Studi Perbankan Syariah di UIN Syahada Padangsidimpuan. Dalam era persaingan kerja yang semakin ketat, kesiapan kerja menjadi faktor krusial bagi lulusan perguruan tinggi. Program magang dirancang sebagai jembatan antara dunia akademik dan industri, namun efektivitasnya seringkali bervariasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan 30 mahasiswa angkatan 2020 yang telah menyelesaikan magang, serta observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa efektivitas program magang dipersepsikan secara berbeda oleh mahasiswa. Sebagian mahasiswa merasa program ini sangat efektif karena memberikan pengalaman praktis yang relevan, meningkatkan kepercayaan diri, dan mengasah keterampilan teknis serta soft skill. Namun, sebagian besar lainnya merasa program magang belum efektif karena beberapa faktor, seperti durasi yang terlalu singkat, tugas yang tidak relevan dan bersifat administratif, serta kurangnya kepercayaan dan bimbingan dari pihak lembaga tempat magang. Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kesiapan kerja teridentifikasi berasal dari faktor internal (motivasi dan kompetensi mahasiswa) dan faktor eksternal (kualitas program magang). Disimpulkan bahwa meskipun program magang memiliki potensi besar, implementasinya perlu dievaluasi untuk memastikan setiap mahasiswa mendapatkan pengalaman yang bermakna dan sesuai dengan tujuan pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan kesiapan kerja secara optimal.Kata Kunci: Efektivitas, Pengalaman Magang, Kesiapan Kerja, Perbankan Syariah, Mahasiswa.
Outsourcing Tenaga Kerja: Analisis terhadap Maslahat dan Mafsadat yang Ditimbulkan Menurut Hukum Islam Arsad Nasution, Muhammad; Siregar, Rosnani
Tasyri' : Journal of Islamic Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Tasyri'
Publisher : STAINI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53038/tsyr.v4i1.256

Abstract

The outsourcing system in employment is a contemporary phenomenon that is not explicitly known in Islamic law. However, this system has similarities with the shirkah contract of abdan in the muamalah of Islam. The question that arises is how Islamic law responds to the practice of outsourcing and whether this system brings benefits to workers or actually causes mafsadat. This study aims to examine the impact of the outsourcing system on the welfare of workers through the maslahah approach, especially the concepts of istihsan and mashalih al-mursalah. This study uses a qualitative method based on literature review by analyzing data from various journals and related literature. The results of the study show that the outsourcing system causes more mafsadat than benefit. Outsourced workers often experience injustices, such as substandard wages, lack of benefits and social security, and weak legal protections due to unclear employment relationships between labor providers and service users. In addition, they are also limited in their right to unionize. In conclusion, the outsourcing system benefits companies more than workers. Therefore, from the perspective of Islamic law, this mechanism should be limited to training and recruitment providers, while workers placed in a company should be appointed as permanent employees.
Implementasi Akad Istishna Dalam Jual Beli E-Commerce Azra Rahmawani, Fatma; Anda Mora Rangkuti, Juli; Idris Rangkuti, Muhammad; Siregar, Rosnani
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

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Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi digital telah mengubah cara masyarakat bertransaksi melalui e-commerce, namun implementasi akad istishna memerlukan kajian mendalam untuk memastikan kesesuaian dengan hukum syariah. Penelitian ini membahas implementasi akad istishna dalam praktik jual beli berbasis e-commerce ditinjau dari perspektif fiqih muamalah. Perkembangan e-commerce telah melahirkan berbagai model transaksi modern seperti pre-order, made-to-order, dan sistem Cash on Delivery yang memiliki karakteristik serupa dengan akad istishna, yaitu pemesanan barang yang belum tersedia saat akad dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesesuaian penerapan akad istishna dalam transaksi jual beli online dengan prinsip-prinsip syariah serta mengidentifikasi tantangan dan peluang penerapannya di era digital. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kajian pustaka (library research) dengan pendekatan deskriptif-analitis terhadap berbagai literatur ilmiah, jurnal, dan regulasi terkait akad istishna dan e-commerce syariah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan akad istishna dalam transaksi e-commerce pada dasarnya diperbolehkan secara syariah selama memenuhi rukun dan syarat akad, yaitu kejelasan spesifikasi barang, kesepakatan harga, kepastian waktu penyerahan, serta transparansi metode pembayaran. Namun, dalam praktiknya masih ditemukan kendala seperti ketidaksesuaian barang, keterlambatan pengiriman, dan potensi sengketa antara penjual dan pembeli. Oleh karena itu, penerapan prinsip khiyar aib menjadi penting sebagai mekanisme perlindungan konsumen dan upaya menjaga keadilan dalam transaksi.
Paradigm and Strategies for Enhancing Zakat Collection through Collaboration Dalimunthe, Razi Azwar Syahbuddin; Siregar, Rosnani
TATHO: International Journal of Islamic Thought and Sciences Volume 3, Issue 2 (2026)
Publisher : International Tatho Academics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70512/tatho.v3i2.170

Abstract

The focus of this qualitative research in the form of a case study is to describe the paradigm and strategies for improving zakat collection through strengthening collaboration between the Zakat Collection Unit and the Regional Government in North Padang Lawas Regency. Data were obtained from lecture materials, discussions, interviews, observations, and Focus Group Discussions (FGD) involving BAZNAS, Mosque Councils, BKMT, village officials, business actors, and government institutions. The results of the study show a significant increase in public zakat literacy, identification of zakat potential in the agricultural, trade, and professional sectors, as well as increased public awareness to channel zakat through official institutions. This research provides strategic contributions to the improvement of zakat governance while highlighting the role of students as agents of change. It is hoped that this program can become a model that can be replicated for sustainable community empowerment based on zakat in other regions
Paradigm and Operational Efficiency Strategies of Local Products: A Case Study of Songket Peci Production in Batu Bara Regency Melda, Fikahan; Harahap, Dea Novika Natama; Siregar, Rosnani
TATHO: International Journal of Islamic Thought and Sciences Volume 3, Issue 2 (2026)
Publisher : International Tatho Academics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70512/tatho.v3i2.171

Abstract

This study aims to describe the paradigm and strategies of production and operational efficiency in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) of Songket Peci in Batu Bara Regency. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and MSME documentation. The research results show that the songket peci production process is still carried out manually, relying on traditional skills, so the production time is relatively long. In addition, operational efficiency is not yet optimal due to limitations in equipment, time management, as well as the management of raw materials and labor. Nevertheless, the quality of the products produced has high aesthetic value and competitiveness at the local level. This study’s contribution emphasizes the importance of paradigms and strategies for production effectiveness of local wisdom products that are holistic, accommodative, and contextual.
Formation of Global Competence and Character through International Field Studies based on Islamic Educational Values Zaynarriyah, Rosmita; Siregar, Rosnani
TATHO: International Journal of Islamic Thought and Sciences Volume 3, Issue 2 (2026)
Publisher : International Tatho Academics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70512/tatho.v3i2.176

Abstract

This study aims to describe the implementation of a field study to Universiti Utara Malaysia (UUM), to analyze its contribution to enhancing students’ competencies and international outlooks, and to reflect on the internalization of tarbiyah Islamiyah values in the learning process. The method employed is a descriptive qualitative approach through field observations, activity documentation, and students’ academic reflections during the field study. The findings indicate that the field study activities provided contextual learning experiences that enriched students’ understanding of international higher education systems, academic culture, and university governance. Students experienced improvements in academic competence, communication skills, teamwork, adaptive attitudes, and global mindset. In addition, the internalization of Islamic values such as discipline, responsibility, academic etiquette, and openness to cultural differences was fostered throughout the activities. This study’s contribution emphasizes international field studies grounded in Islamic educational values are effective as a means of strengthening competencies and shaping students’ global character.
Co-Authors Aini, Ihdi Alfadri, Ferri Amidy Siregar, Rizal Ma'ruf Anda Mora Rangkuti, Juli Azra Rahmawani, Fatma Baharuddin, Didin Dalimunthe, Razi Azwar Syahbuddin Devina Pulungan, Mella Evi Cahyani, Utary Hamni Fadlilah Nasution Harahap, Dea Novika Natama Harahap, Indri Widyati Anggraini Idris Rangkuti, Muhammad Khoiriyah Lubis Mastika Sari Harahap Melda, Fikahan Muhammad Zulfikar Nasution, Muhammad Arsad Nauli, Rahmat Ari Nurul Izzah Lubis Rizal Ma'ruf Siregar Sagita, Noni Setia Hidayah Siti Fatimah Tanjung Siti Muninggar Utari Evy Cahyani Zaynarriyah, Rosmita