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Tabah Maryanah
Dosen Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP - Universitas Lampung
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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PENINGKATAN KESADARAN PEREMPUAN TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN WILAYAH PESISIR DI KELURAHAN BUMI WARAS BANDAR LAMPUNG Darmastuti, Ari; Budiono, Pitojo; Maryanah, Tabah; Handayani, Dwi Wahyu
Prosiding Pengabdian FISIP Unila 2012
Publisher : Prosiding Pengabdian FISIP Unila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Can  be formulated  conditions  of coastal communities  Bandar  Lampung, especially  in the Village Earth Sane, as follows:  (1). Women and children are the most vulnerable due to  unhealthy environmental conditions, (2). Knowledge and awareness of  the community, especially women in  the surrounding  environment management  is still low, (3). Women and children are  the most vulnerable due to weak  family economy,  so the  sustainability of  low  education  and women  easily become victims of domestic violence. The method used in this activity is a seminar / lecture on organizational functions,  strengthening organizations,  gender  and the environment, human rights and  the environment,  and the  law on  the environment.   This activity is  also  using simulation methods on how to build  a strategy of analysis of the problem and  its potential,  as well as  simulations of  effective  environmental management measures. The results of  the activities, participants  gain  understanding  about  the organization  /  institution,  gender  and the  environment, human rights  and the environment and socialization of Environmental Law.                                                                                                                                            Keywords: Awareness of Women, Environmental Management, Gender
Pengaruh Penerapan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Daerah (SIMDA) dan Komitmen Organisasi terhadap Pemberian Opini Audit Wajar Tanpa Pengecualian (WTP) di Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Pringsewu Amin, Hijrah; Rosalia, Feni; Maryanah, Tabah
Jurnal Analisis Sosial Politik Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Analisis Sosial Politik
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jasp.v3i2.43

Abstract

Opini audit WTP merupakan impian seluruh institusi baik pusat maupun daerah. Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Pringsewu pernah berada pada posisi opini terendah (TMP) hingga opini prestisius (WTP). Setelah penerapan SIMDA dan pelaksanaan komitmen organisasi, opini audit Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah (LKPD) yang diterima oleh Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Pringsewu mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan dengan diperolehnya opini audit WTP. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh SIMDA dan komitmen organisasi baik secara parsial maupun simultan terhadap opini audit WTP. Tipe penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan sampel sebanyak 72 responden. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara, sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas, pengujian hipotesis dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) Penerapan SIMDA secara parsial mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pemberian opini audit WTP, (2) Komitmen organisasi secara parsial mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pemberian opini audit WTP, (3) Penerapan SIMDA dan komitmen organisasi secara simultan mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pemberian opini audit WTP, (4) Faktor-faktor lain yang mempengaruhi opini audit WTP selain SIMDA dan komitmen organisasi adalah sumber daya manusia, sarana dan prasarana, sistem pengendalian intern pemerintah, dan regulasi (peraturan).
Strategi KPU Kabupaten Pesawaran dalam Mencegah Manipulasi Suara di Tingkat Panitia Ad Hoc pada Pemilu 2019 Maidani, Hanizar; Hertanto, Hertanto; Maryanah, Tabah
Jurnal Analisis Sosial Politik Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Analisis Sosial Politik
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jasp.v4i1.44

Abstract

Prevention of vote manipulation is an important aspect in realizing democratic elections and integrity. In the 2014 General Election, there was a case of vote manipulation in Pesawaran Regency by the ad hoc committee. Reflecting from the 2014 Electional problem, KPU of Pesawaran Regency has required a strategy to prevent this so it would not reoccur in the 2019 Election. This study aims to (1) find out the potential factors causing the vote manipulation at the level of ad hoc committee (2) to determine the strategy of General Election Commission (KPU) of Pesawaran Regency in preventing this. This research is a descriptive qualitative with a type of similar case study. The results of this research (1) among the potential factors causing vote manipulation included: the weak integrity of the ad hoc committee, the in-proportional honorarium received, the accuracy of the official reports and certificates of the results of vote counting, and the recruitment of the ad hoc committee. Even though there was a big chance for vote manipulation in the 2019 Election in Pesawaran, it is not manifested eventually because the strategy carried out by the KPU of Pesawaran Regency was right (2) Among those strategies (a) Corporate strategy, through strengthening the vision and mission, monitoring as internal supervision, cutting the recapitulation at the village level (b) Program strategy was done through technical guidance and socialization of the legislation regulations c) Resource support strategy was carried out through the recruitment of ad hoc committees, the provision of timely honorariums, and the use of arithmetic technology (d) Institutional strategy was done through the division of divisions and coordination with other institutions. From the four strategies above, KPU of Pesawaran Regency has strengthened a strategy to support resources. Pencegahan manipulasi suara merupakan aspek penting dalam mewujudkan pemilu demokratik dan berintegritas. Pada Pemilu 2014 di Pesawaran terjadi kasus manipulasi suara oleh panitia ad hoc. Berkaca pada Pemilu 2014, KPU Kabupaten Pesawaran membutuhkan strategi untuk mencegah hal tersebut agar tidak terulang pada Pemilu 2019. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor penyebab terjadinya potensi manipulasi suara di tingkat panitia ad hoc dan mengetahui strategi KPU Kabupaten Pesawaran dalam mencegah hal tersebut. Tipe penelitian bersifat deskriptif kualitatif dengan jenis similar case studi. Hasil penelitian (1) Faktor penyebab terjadinya potensi manipulasi suara antara lain lemahnya integritas panitia ad hoc, honorarium tidak sebanding dengan beban kerja, akurasi berita acara dan sertifikat hasil penghitungan suara, dan rektrumen panitia ad hoc. Potensi manipulasi suara pada Pemilu 2019 di Pesawaran sebenarnya besar, namun karena strategi yang dilakukan tepat, maka potensi tersebut tidak manifest. (2) Strategi yang digunakan (a) Strategi organisasi, melalui penguatan visi dan misi, monitoring sebagai pengawasan internal, pemotongan jalur rekap penghitungan suara di tingkat kelurahan/desa (b) Strategi program, melalui bimtek, sosialisasi peraturan perundangan c) Strategi pendukung sumber daya, melalui rekrutmen panitia ad hoc, honor tepat waktu, teknologi situng (d) Strategi kelembagaan, melalui pembagian divisi dan koordinasi dengan lembaga lain. Dari keempat strategi ini yang diperkuat adalah strategi pendukung sumber daya.
POLITICAL PARTIES AND SWING VOTERS IN THE 2014 AND 2019 ELECTIONS IN INDONESIA Cahyani, Mauli Kurnia; Warganegara, Arizka; Maryanah, Tabah
Mimbar : Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Dan Politik Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Mimbar Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Politik (Desember)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences Universitas Prof Dr Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/jpsp.v11i2.2360

Abstract

The failure of political parties and the mistakes of their elites have made swing voters maintained in every election. Swing voters are not the same as abstain who do not exercise their constitutional rights. Swing voters are voters who change their choice or change their support for the implementation of the previous election. This research uses descriptive qualitative research method. The results show that the swing voters are caused by the failure of political parties in carrying out the function of cadre and political education, that political parties are not a tool for the struggle of society, clarity of party programs and platforms, that pragmatic reasons are not rational, that the party's image is declining in the eyes of voters due to the behavior of political elites, the form of voter protest, mass mobilization, situational influences, candidate figures, and alternative candidates which are considered credible.
Mitigasi Perubahan Iklim Melalui Pengelolaan Limbah Cair Rumah Tangga untuk Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Maryanah, Tabah; Muflihah, Lilih
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 22 No 02 (2025): Sarwahita : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/sarwahita.222.2

Abstract

Community participation in climate change mitigation is very important to be socialized. The objectives of this community service are: 1) Increasing understanding of the importance of climate change mitigation. 2) Improving the ability of village communities, especially women, to process household liquid waste as a climate change mitigation and community participation in sustainable development. 3) Increase knowledge on how to make eco enzymes and soap from household waste. The methods used in this community service are lectures, discussions and practices of making eco enzymes and soap from used cooking oil. The methods used are lectures, discussions, and training. The participants of the activity amounted to 30 people. The results of the service showed that the understanding of the importance of climate change mitigation increased, the participants' ability to process household liquid waste increased, and the participants knew how to make eco enzymes and soap from household waste increased. With this increase in understanding and knowledge, this activity was successful.   Abstrak Partisipasi masyarakat merupakan elemen kunci dalam upaya mitigasi perubahan iklim, khususnya melalui pendekatan edukatif yang mampu mendorong kesadaran dan tindakan kolektif di tingkat lokal. Tujuan pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah, pertama, meningkatkan pemahaman tentang pentingnya mitigasi perubahan iklim. Kedua, meningkatkan kemampuan masyarakat desa, terutama perempuan, dalam mengolah limbah cair rumah tangga sebagai mitigasi perubahan iklim dan partsipasi masyarakat dalam pembangunan berkelanjutan. Ketiga, meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pembuatan eco enzyme dan sabun dari limbah rumah tangga. Metode  yang  digunakan adalah ceramah, diskusi  serta praktik membuat eco enzyme dan sabun dari minyak jelantah. Peserta kegiatan berjumlah 30 orang. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman tentang pentingnya mitigasi perubahan iklim meningkat, kemampuan peserta dalam mengolah limbah cair rumah tangga meningkat, peserta mengetahui cara membuat eco enzyme dan sabun dari limbah rumah tangga meningkat. Peningkatan rata-rata nilai post-test dibandingkan dengan nilai pre-test sebesar 46%. Peningkatan pengetahuan, pemahaman, dan ketrampilan peserta dalam pengelolaan limbah rumah tangga menunjukkan efektivitas kegiatan ini dalam mendukung upaya mitigasi perubahan iklim berbasis komunitas.
DINAMIKA HUBUNGAN POLITIK ANTAR AKTOR DALAM PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA : STUDI PERBANDINGAN KINERJA KEUANGAN DESA. Maulana, Riza; Warganegara, Arizka; Maryanah, Tabah
NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Vol 12, No 9 (2025): Nusantara : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jips.v12i9.2025.3644-3658

Abstract

Desa diberikan wewenang yang luas untuk memanfaatkan dana desa sepenuhnya demi kemajuan dan kemakmuran desanya. Laporan Kinerja pengelolaan Dana Desa secara administratif terlihat cukup baik dan rapi, namun tidak menutup kemungkinan kenyataan di lapangan masih terdapat dinamika permasalahan dan kesenjangan yang cukup signifikan antara dokumen pelaporan dengan praktik implementasinya. Berkenaan dengan hal tersebut, adapun tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk menganalisis bagaimana pola hubungan politik antar aktor dalam pengelolaan Dana Desa terjadi di Desa dengan kinerja keuangan yang baik dan kurang baik, serta faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi perbedaan dalam pola interaksi tersebut dengan menggunakan perspektif Pluralisme-Elitis. Penelitian ini menggunakan tipe penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Pekon Margodadi Kecamatan Sumberejo yang berstatus Kinerja Keuangan yang baik dan Pekon Gunung Meraksa Kecamatan Pulau Panggung memiliki Staus Kinerja Keuangan Kurang Baik menjadi sampel peneliatian. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pada Pekon Margodadi yang berstatus kinerja keuangan baik, memiliki pola hubungan Pluralis. Sedangkan Pekon Gunung Meraksa yang berstatus kinerja keuangan kurang baik, memiliki pola hubungan Elitis. Adapun pola hubungan diantara kedua Pekon tersebut dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, antara lain : kepemimpinan, BPD, partisipasi masyarakat, patronase, transparansi dan dinamika konflik.
Multiculturalism Of Fear Etnis Tionghoa Pada Pemilihan Presiden Tahun 2019 Davtywa, Daffa; Maryanah, Tabah; Kurniawan, Budi
Journal of Government and Social Issues (JGSI) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): December
Publisher : Government Science Department , Faculty of Social and Political Science - University of Lampung. Journal of Government and Social Issues (JGSI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jgsi.v1i1.3

Abstract

The 2019 Presidential Election in Dusun Kebun Sayur Desa Mengkubang, Belitung Timur resulted in Jokowi-Maruf Amin coming out as the winners. The percentage of votes in Dusun Kebun Sayur, Jokowi-Maruf Amin got 80.05% and Prabowo-Sandiaga Uno got 19.95%. One of the biggest votes in Jokowi’s victory came from the Chinese Ethnic group. The purpose of this research is to explain why the Ethnic Chinese in Dusun Kebun Sayur choose the Jokowi-Maruf Amin in the 2019 Presidential Election and to find out if there is true a fear of Ethnic Chinese who will be threatened if the Prabowo is elected president. The theory used in this study is Multiculturalism of Fear (Jacob Levy, 2000). This study used descriptive qualitative method. The data collection techniques used in this study is interviews and documentation. The results of this study showed that the majority of Ethnic Chinese in Dusun Kebun Sayur chose Jokowi-Maruf Amin because of fears about Parbowo's if elected President of Republic of Indonesia. Based on the findings in the field, the Ethnic Chinese fear towards Prabowo because they claimed that Prabowo was the figure responsible for the 1998 riots, this caused Ethnic Chinese trauma to prabowo. On the other side, They are also afraid of Prabowo's supporters who consist of hard-line Islamic groups like FPI. This caused to majority of the Chinese Ethnic in Dusun Kebun Sayur in 2019 presidential election to dominate Jokowi and Maruf Amin.
Pengaruh Product, Promotion, Price dan Place Politik Partai Baru terhadap Preferensi Politik Generasi Milenial pada Pemilihan Legislatif Tahun 2019 Panjaitan, Mazmur JO; Maryanah, Tabah; Indrajat, Himawan
Journal of Government and Social Issues (JGSI) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): December
Publisher : Government Science Department , Faculty of Social and Political Science - University of Lampung. Journal of Government and Social Issues (JGSI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jgsi.v1i1.4

Abstract

The percentage of PSI in the Legislative Election of Bandar Lampung City obtained 1.31% of the votes in the midst of the millennial generation dominating the election votes, referring to BPS data that the total millennial population got the highest order reaching 449,310 people, so the purpose of this study was to determine the failure of PSI in the Legislative Election through the marketing mix. PSI politics by Firmanzah against millennial political preferences. The research method used a mix method design sequential explanatory. The results of this study show that the four variables marketing mix political, PSI have not implemented the political marketing mix by Firmanzah, include only products that affect the preferences of the millennial generation, because PSI products are still in line with millennials to build and bring change with an anti-corruption and intolerance platform. Variables promotion, price and place have no effect on political preferences, PSI still does not use social media as a campaign promotion tool efficiently, while price PSI does not have a central figure who can influence the preferences of party segments and PSI visits do not touch all levels of society. Meanwhile, the qualitative results indicate that PSI failure occurs due to internal and external factors.
Integritas Komisi Pemilihan Umum Kabupaten Lampung Tengah dalam Proses Tahapan Pemilu Serentak Tahun 2024 Yusuf, Amir; Hertanto, Hertanto; Maryanah, Tabah
Journal of Government and Social Issues (JGSI) Vol 2 No 1 (2022): December
Publisher : Government Science Department , Faculty of Social and Political Science - University of Lampung. Journal of Government and Social Issues (JGSI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jgsi.v2i1.22

Abstract

Komisi Pemilihan Umum merupakan penyelenggara pemilu dengan posisi strategis dalam perjalanan politik Indonesia yang memiliki dinamika penyelenggara pemilu. Komisi Pemilihan Umum bertujuan untuk menyelenggarakan pemilu yang demokratis, adil, efisien, dan efektif. Tujuan Undang-undang pemilu adalah untuk memperkuat sistem demokrasi pemerintahan Negara, menyelenggarakan pemilihan umum dengan benar dan adil, memastikan konsistensi dalam perencanaan sistem pemilu, menjamin adanya jaminan hukum dan menghindari duplikasi penyelenggaraan pemilu. Fokus kajian ini untuk mengukur tingkat integritas Komisi Pemilihan Umum Kabupaten Lampung Tengah dalam proses tahapan pemilu dan pilkada serentak tahun 2024 dari perspektif etika politik. Tipe penelitian adalah deskriftif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data diperoleh melalui hasil dokumen kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Komisi Pemilihan Umum Kabupaten Lampung Tengah dalam menjalankan integritasnya demi menyelenggarakan pemilu yang demokratis perlu meningkatkan imparsial dan independensi anggota Komisi Pemilihan Umum agar pelaksanaan pemilu dan pilkada serentak tahun 2024 dapat berjalan dengan baik.
Analisis Rendahnya Minat Masyarakat Terhadap Pelaporan Praktek Vote Buying Sinaga, Etro Jaya; Maryanah, Tabah
Journal of Government and Social Issues (JGSI) Vol 2 No 1 (2022): December
Publisher : Government Science Department , Faculty of Social and Political Science - University of Lampung. Journal of Government and Social Issues (JGSI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jgsi.v2i1.23

Abstract

Elections are a means of implementing the people's sovereignty to directly, generally, freely, secretly, honestly, and fairly choose their leaders. However, elections based on honesty seem to still not be categorized as perfect honesty. The existence of vote buying practices in the Lebong Regency area indicates that there is a need for system improvement to overcome problems that always arise in every election. This study focuses on knowing the interest of the Lebong Regency community in combating election crimes, especially vote buying, by giving cash to voters. The respondents for this study were 10 people who received money and those who did not receive money during the 2019 election and the 2020 regional election, as well as the Campaign Team of one of the participants in the 2019 election and the 2020 regional election. Additionally, this study also involved members of the Lebong Regency Election Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu) to strengthen the author's argument. The research method used descriptive qualitative methods with data collection based on interviews and information from informants. The results of this study indicate that habits, kinship, economy, reward, legal certainty, and political education influence a person's interest in reporting election crimes, especially vote buying.
Co-Authors Amalia Sari, Ovi Amir Amir Aprilia, Resty Ari Darmastuti Arizka Warganegara Bangun Suharti Budi Kurniawan Cahyadi Kurniawan, Robi Cahyadi Kurniawan, Roby Cahyani, Mauli Kurnia Davtywa, Daffa Dwi Wahyu Handayani Feni Rosalia, Feni Fitriyani Ali Zen, Kiki Hertanto Hertanto Hertanto, Hertanto Hertanto, Hertanto Hijrah Amin Himawan Indrajat Jaya Sinaga, Etro Maidani, Hanizar MAULANA, RIZA Melinasari, Runi Muflihah, Lilih Panjaitan, Mazmur JO Pitojo Budiono Prasetyo, Prayoga Ardhi Robi Cahyadi, Robi Sinaga, Etro Jaya Ulhaq, Abdullah Wildan Yusuf, Amir