Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

DINAMIKA DAN RESOLUSI KONFLIK GAJAH SUMATERA (Elephas maximus sumatranus ) TERHADAP MANUSIA DI KECAMATAN MANDAU KABUPATEN BENGKALIS Nuryasin '; Defri Yoza; Kausar '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Changing the functions of forest areas in Balai Raja became farmland, plantations and settlements is a major factor in the occurrence of Human-Elephant Conflict. This research aims to identify the typology of Human-Elephant Conflict, to know the success of efforts to overcomingthe Human-Elephant Conflict which has been applied and to calculate the economic losses as a result of Human-Elephant Conflict on Petani and Balai Makam villages. The method used consisted of survey methods toward the ravages of Human-Elephant Conflict and interviews to the people who are in conflict with elephants. The results showed that there are 4 Elephant-Human Conflict typology: Elephants damaging crops, damaging the elephant hut community, the elephants attacked human and human kill the elephants. Various efforts have been undertaken, but the results have not been able to resolve conflicts of an elephant for the long term. Attempts at countermeasures which were undertaken are only able to tackle the conflict of elephants in a while. As a result of Human-Elephant Conflict, it resulted in economic losses either directly or indirectly. The desired people efforts in resolving the conflicts of human-elephant is to move the elephants from the scene of the conflict. Human-Elephant Conflict resolution can be done by restore the status of Balai Raja that is habitat of elephants. Conflict resolution in the long term can be done with the elephant habitat management with enriching germplasm that can serve as the source of the feed elephants.   Key words: Dynamics, conflict, conflict resolution, conflict prevention.
ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN KOMPARATIF KOPERASI UNIT DESA (KUD) TUNAS MUDA, KUD KARYA MAJU DAN KUD TANDAN MAS JAYA DI KECAMATAN DAYUN KABUPATEN SIAK Tri Puji Aswoko; Ahmad Rifai; Kausar '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the financial performance comparison cooperation Tunas Muda, Cooperation Karya Maju, and Cooperation Tandan Mas Jaya during the 2008-2010 period. Financial performance measured by financial ratio analysis. The results obtained of financial performance that Cooperation Tunas Muda and Cooperation Tandan Mas Jaya is liquid with a current ratio and the quick ratio is more than one, while the Cooperation Karya Maju has more than one current ratio and the quick ratio is less than one. The analysis shows that the solvency ratio Cooperation Tandan Mas Jaya in the state of solvability by the debt to assets and debt to equity obtained more than one, while the Cooperation Tunas Muda and Cooperation Karya Maju not sovabel because it has a debt to equity ratio is less than one. Cooperation ability to generate profits from assets obtained that Cooperation Tandan Mas Jaya larger than the Cooperation Karya Maju and Larger than Cooperation Tunas Muda. However, the profitability of own capital Cooperation Karya Maju larger than Cooperation Tandan Mas Jaya and larger than Cooperation Tunas Muda. Cooperation Tandan Mas Jaya has accounts receivable turnover, average days of collection of receivables, inventory turnover and average days of inventory stored more active than Cooperation Karya Maju and more active than Cooperation Tunas Muda. While the working capital turnover of Cooperation Karya Maju is more active than Cooperation Tandan Mas Jaya and more active than Cooperation Tunas Muda. Key word: Financial performance, financial ratio
Interaction Of Communities With Forest In The Utilization Of Non-Timber Forest Product In Segati Village Sub-District Langgam District Pelalawan Riau Province Miranti Putri R.G; Defri Yoza; Kausar '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Interaction between people and forests have lasted long enough for forests provide benefits to society such as non-timber forest products (NTFPs). Behavior between communities and forests in the utilization of NTFPs is a form of interaction that occurs between people and forests. Village which is the object of this research is segati village in order to determine the shape and pattern of interaction communitieswithforestin the utilization of NTFPs and to determine the location of the distribution of the use of NTFPs in the village Segati. This study was conducted for 6 months starting in January 2013 to June 2013. Data collected in this study is by interview and observation. The sampling method was performed using purpossive sampling method with the criteria segati rural communities, which interact directly with the forest and the companies related with the utilization of the data is performed NTFPs segati villagers. The results of this study indicate a form of interaction that occurred in the community in the utilization of NTFPs that positive interactions and negative interactions with regular and seasonal patterns of interaction. For the location of the distribution of the utilization of NTFPs is done in two locations: in the concession area and outside of concession area. Keywords: Interaction, Forest Community, Utilization, Non-Timber Forest Product
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN MODAL SOSIAL DAN TINGKAT KEBERDAYAAN PETANI KELAPA SAWIT DI DESA SUKAMAJU KECAMATAN TAPUNG HILIR KABUPATEN KAMPAR Ani Lisnawati; Eri Sayamar; Kausar '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims : analyze social capital of oil palm farmers, analyze the level of empowerment, analyze the relationship between social capital and the level of empowerment. This researsch uses a purposive sampling method with respondents consisting of 80 members of farming group. Data collection method in this research is primary and secondary data. To determine the social capital in this research using a quantitative method using a questionnaire in the form of likert scale. From the research data showed (1) social capital of oil palm farmers Sukamaju Village Tapung Hilir Subdistric Kampar Regency is high with score average is 3.51. (2) level of empowerment of oil palm farmers in Sukamaju Village Tapung Hilir Subdistric Kampar Regency in high with average score is 3.44. (3) the relationship of social capital and level of empowerment is significant weak until strong with rs = 0.683 and value of p ( p < 0,05 ). Means that the higher the level of empowerment that is the higher the social capital of oil palm farmers. Keywords: Social Capital, Empowerment, Farmers
ANALISIS KINERJA SOSIAL DAN KINERJA KEUANGAN LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO (LKM) USAHA EKONOMI DESA-SIMPAN PINJAM (UED-SP) CANDI MAKMUR KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU Syofian &#039;; Ahmad Rifai; Kausar &#039;
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The purpose of this study to analyze the performance of the social and financial performance over the period 2009-2013 were conducted in rural microfinance institutions (UED-SP) Candi Makmur. Social performance analysis using MIX Market performance indicators, and financial performance analysis method using 17 ratio with Pearls. Social performance analysis show has achieved its mission and social purpose indicated by the indicator development revolving loan volume of 56.37 percent, the development of the highest revolving loan is trade 58.36 percent and the number of poor borrowers 260 people with poor loan growth 116.3 percent. Activity and increased internal system is shown by the staff productivity indicator for the number of borrowers, loan volume and ratio of staff incentives. Increased output and outcome in dicators shown by the borrower based on gender, the ratio of borrowers by business sector and the ratio of the number of poor borrowers. Financial performance analysis shows the ratio of 17 pearls were analyzed, 7 ratio is under ideal conditions the ratio of current assets, loans from the outside, the capital of institutions, non-productive assets, operating costs, asset growth and the growth of outstanding loans. which is not ideal for the ratio is the ratio of the risk reserve fund for loans negligence 1-12 months and over 12 months, outstanding loans, savings shares, non perfoaming loan, income from loans, net income, current assets do not generate, growth stock savings and growth institutional capital. Keywords: Financial Performance, Microfinance Institution, Social Performance, UED-
Peranan Hukum Adat Dalam Menjaga Kelestarian Hutan Larangan Adat Kenegerian Rumbio Kecamatan Kampar Kabupaten Kampar Taufik Asman; M. Mardhiansyah &#039;; Kausar &#039;
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRACT One example of common law in Indonesia is common law in Kenegerian Rumbio, Kampar District, Kampar Regency, Riau Province. Kenegerian Rumbio has banned indigenous forest still maintained continuity. The forest area is listed on the Forest department is approximately 530 ha. This is research used a snowball sampling technique, subjects were selected based on recommendations person to person according to research to be interviewed. Data collection methods used in this study were in-depth interviews, observation, and study documents. The data analysis was conducted in three phases. The first phase, researchers conducted an analysis that linked the answers intrasubjek subjects with theory and concepts related to the research. The second phase, conducted antarsubjek analysis comparing data from each subject. At this stage, researchers performed the interpretation of the data so as to achieve the purpose of research. The third phase, the data collected were then analyzed using descriptive analysis. Kenegerian Rumbio customary law has two forms of customary rules in the forest preserve customary prohibition, namely: the rules of the ban and the rules of thing is allowed. The rules of prohibition are: cutting down trees without permission from the ninik mamak, burn the forest, enable divert forest land, wildlife hunting, arrogant when entering the forest, and speaking dirty in the woods. While the form of the permitted rules are: take firewood (wood that is already dead), took the fruit has matured, and conduct scientific research. If there is a breach in the case, the perpetrator will be prosecuted according to the customary laws in Kenegerian Rumbio. The perpetrator will be given sanction in accordance with the agreement of the ninik mamak in the deliberations conducted in the customary hall.   Key word: common law, banned indigenous forest, ban, allowed
TINGKAT KEPUASAN PETERNAK AYAM BROILER TERHADAP POLA KEMITRAAN MODEL CONTRACT FARMING DI KECAMATAN KAMPAR KIRI TENGAH KABUPATEN KAMPAR (STUDY KASUS PT. PELITA TRIKENCANA BERSINAR) Khairul Aswan; Cepriadi &#039;; Kausar &#039;
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to determine the pattern of partnership is run by PT. Pelita Trikencana Bersinar, as well as to determine the level of satisfaction of plasma broiler breeders in partnership with PT. Pelita Trikencana Bersinar. This type of research is descriptive using quantitative and qualitative data, data collection through interviews with the help of questionnaires.The data analysis was use by descriptive method with Customer Satisfaction Index and Importance Satisfaction Index. The partnership that run is plasma with contract farming wihch the company as inti and the farmers as the plasma. The partnership betwen PT.Pelita Trikencana Bersinar and farmers is closed partnership wihch the farmer not have permission to sell the harvest or supply production input from the other company. PT. Pelita Trikencana Bersinar supply production input for plasma farmers in this fatnership, the farmers in the weakness position because the agreement given is standard rule that made by company. There are 7 variables that use he know Satisfaction Level  of plasma farmers. The result shows that the value of Customer Satisfaction Index is 79,87 percent or 0,80 in range about 0,66-0,80. It meants that generally the satisfaction Index of plasma  farmers be criteria Satisfied. From Importance Performance Analysis. Shows the variable that here lower performance the price of supply production input contract is expensive and supply production input quality not consistent in every period. Keywords: Broiler, ContractFarming, Partnership, Satisfaction
PERAN PENYULUHAN DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN PETANI KELAPA POLA SWADAYA DI DESA SUNGAI LOKAN KECAMATAN ENOK KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR Ali Sabar; Roza Yulida; Kausar &#039;
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to: (1) know the description of counseling in Sungai Lokan;(2)Analyzing the level of counseling role and the level of empoweringself-help system of coconut farmersin Sungai Lokan (3) Analyzing the relationship of the counselor’srole toward empowering self-help system of coconut farmersin Sungai Lokan. This research was conducted in Sungai Lokan of Indragiri Hilir sub-district of Enoch Regency.In this study as many as 30 farmers have taken as samples of 166 populations and selected by purposeful sampling and then were interviewed as respondents. Validity and reliability analysis have been done as a measuring instrument to the 30 respondents.To answering the first goal was done by qualitative descriptive analysis that used to determine a general overview of counseling in Sungai Lokan. To answer the second goal, then the Likert Scale Analysis was used to analyze the level of the role of counselor and empowerment of self-help system farmers in Sungai Lokan. To answering third goal, then the Spearman Rank Correlation Analysis was used to analyze the role of counselor relationship to the empowerment of self-help system coconut farmers.The result of indicate: (1) the counseling role was “less a role” in self-help system of coconut farming activities, which consists of a counselor’s role as an educational counselor. (2) Counseling has not quite well in empowering self-help system of coconut farmers, which consist of human resources, the productive and institutional economy. (3) The relationship to empowerment counseling role of an self-help system that there were no significant level of the relationship.   Keywords: Counseling Role, Empowerment, Coconut Farmers, Self-help system  
Analisis Hubungan Toke dan Petani Sawit Pola Swadaya di Desa Pangkatan Kecamatan Pangkatan Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Provinsi Sumatera Utara Nuhida Wati Sitohang; Roza Yulida; Kausar &#039;
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the characteristics of tauke and farmers conducted in Pangkatan Village Subdistrict Pangkatan District Labuhan Batu North Sumatera Province, analyzed the relationship of tauke conducted in Pangkatan Village Subdistrict Pangkatan District Labuhan Batu North Sumatera Province. This study was conducted in Pangkatan Village Subdistrict Pangkatan District Labuhan Batu, North Sumatera Province. The sampling method used Random Sampling. The data analysis used were descriptive analysis with the presentation of qualitative analysis. the relationship form that connected between farmers and ‘tauke’ were marketing of palms oil. The farmers relied to ‘tauke’ to sell their palms oil. The marketing of palms oil were not balanced, where ‘tauke’ were more advantaged than the farmers. The factors caused the relationship of ‘tauke’ and farmers included palms oil marketing, costs of farming, costs of consumption, costs of health, and costs of children education.while, factors of the relationship between ‘tauke’ and farmers were capital factors (economic), production factors, and family factors.   Keyword: Marketing, patron-client, Farmers, tauke and Rumbber’  
PERAN PENYULUH DALAM PROGRAM MODEL KAWASAN RUMAH PANGAN LESTARI (M-KRPL) DI KABUPATEN SIAK Rabu Jalil; Cepriadi &#039;; Kausar &#039;
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Model of Sustainable food house region is a house that utilizes of yard intensively through  management of local natural resources wisely which ensures of the provision of household food continuously qualified and diverse.The purpose of this research to know: (1) how much of the role of extension worker in the Model of Sustainable Food Houses Region (M-KRPL) Program: (2) What is the problems who faced by women farming group in the implementationmodel ofsustainable food houses region (M-KRPL) program. This research was conducted in Tualang village Tualang district and Sialang Baru village Lubuk Dalam district Siak Regency. This research was conducted using survey method and make observations with respondents interviewedusing a questionnaire. Any responses of respondents question was made level of the role of extension worker in the model program region sustainable food house,Scale of Liker's Summated Rating (LSR) was used,While, the data collected  of this research are primary and secondary date. In terms of analyzing the data of this research used descriptivemethod, the which one   of analysis method and filtering the data are in connecting with the theories relating of issue,in order todrawa conclusionthat ispresented. The results showedthat therole of extension workerin the model of sustainable food houseregion on Matahari KWT and Cendana Wangi KWT in the M-KRPL program were categorized as good. Theproblems faced by members ofKWTinM-KRPL programinSiakisthe meansof production, water, the opennessof the local government that existof Matahari KWT and Cendana Wangi KWT and the lack of know ledgein the agricultural cultivation. Keywords: Role of Extension, Food Crops, Model