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ANALISIS KEARIFAN LOKAL TANAMAN KARET DI KECAMATAN GUNUNG TOAR KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI Faisal Azmi; Eri Sayamar; Kausar '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

This research aimed to identify local wisdom is ever existed  rubber plant (from past done but did not do it present), which is still carried out and the rubber farmers who were past and the present  do,  and which were not past done but present do of rubber farmers. This research  uses survey and SnowBall Sampling method in finding the proper respondent to obtain the 15 respondents consisting of 1) Farmers Rubber, 2) Ninik Mamak, 3) Religious Leaders, 4) Apparatus Village, 5) members of farmer groups, 6) Patron(Induk Semang). Methods interviews were conducted to obtain information about local wisdom rubber plants. Descriptive and qualitative analysis in preparing this research. Criteria that respondents who sought rubber farmers who have long experience and the cultivation of local wisdom to know the rubber plant. The results showed that local wisdom of rubber plant by the farmers in cultivation in 1) Land Clearing  that are amounted 21 local wisdom, 2) Nurseries amounted 5 local wisdom 3) Planting amounted 9 local wisdom,  4) The period before production amounted 2 local wisdom,  5) Maintenance amounted 18 local wisdom and 6) Rejuvenation amounted  4 local wisdom, 6) Rubber tapping amounted 15 local wisdom,  7) Processed Materials Rubber amounted 4 local wisdom,  8) Marketing amounted  4 local wisdom. The total local wisdom of rubber plant that 82 local wisdom. Application of local wisdom rubber plant is dominated by the activity pattern of human behavior, actions / activities that reflect the daily life of the local community and religion.   Keywords: Local Wisdom, Rubber Plant, Rubber Farmers, Past, Present
ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS MEDIA PENYULUHAN TERHADAP PETANI PADI DI DESA TEBING TINGGI KECAMATAN BENAI KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI Indra Budiman; Roza Yulida; Kausar '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

The purposes of this research are: Identify extention media of existing and knowing the level of effectiveness extention media paddy farmer in Tebing Tinggi Village Benai District Kuantan Singingi Regency. This research used a survey method that is directly from the field , by means of face-to-face interviews. The method of respondent taking in this research is sensus. Appropriate purpose of the first research is using descriptive qualitative analysis. The purpose of the second research, the researchers wanted to see the effectiveness  extention media, can be measure by using EPIC model (Empathy, Perception, Impack and Communication) to measure the effectiveness of media extention is using by Likerts Summated Rating Scale ( LSRS ), where each choice answers were scored. Research results obtained extention media of existing in Tebing Tinggi Village. There are three types of media, extention media with a physical object, printed and “Do’a Padang” citizenry extention media. Extention media level of effectiveness by using physical objects are less effective category with an average total score of 3,57. Extention media printed form of sketches and posters are less effective hearts categories with an average total score of 2,51. “Do’a Padang” citizenry extention media  are less quite effective category with an average total score of 3,11.  Keywords: Effectiveness, EPIC Model, Extention Media
ANALISIS KEARIFAN LOKAL TANAMAN KARET DI KECAMATAN LOGAS TANAH DARAT KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI Agus Riawan; Eri Sayamar; Kausar '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

The research was conducted in the subdistrict. Logas Tanah Darat. Kuantan Singingi regency the village as a study option that Sikijang Village and the Village Stop area. This study aims to identify local wisdom ever in industry rubber farmer, analyze the application of local wisdom that are still ongoing in rubber farming in the subdistrict Logas Tanah Darat, knowing the application of environmentally friendly local wisdom in the use and management of farming rubber. Benefit in this study are can collect and recalls the old culture that has been lost, and that is still there so it can be used as reference material for the future.Technical sampling in this study using snowball sampling technique or done in sequence to ask for information on people who have been interviewed or contacted earlier, so on. And data collection techniques used in this study are in­depth interviews with key informants and kuesioner. Analysis data using descriptive methods local kualitatif. Wisdom is a form of knowledge, beliefs, rules, customs, and habits conducted by a society that respects the norms and values of the culture that has been there earlier and passed down by ancestors to be passed on to children and nephew in the running of everyday life. In this study there is a local wisdom in the cultivation of rubber, of which 80% of the people are farmers rubber. Case proved that they still run a local wisdom passed down there with them, even though the procedure, the customs and rules is not running as before. Local wisdom rubber plants totaling 81 local knowledge, which is never a farmer and formerly amounted 45 and is done now amounted 4. Local wisdom farmers who never existed and do farmers first, and is still used by farmers are now amouted 32 local wisdom. Keywords: Local Wisdom, Rubber, and the Environment
Persepsi dan Ekspektasi Masyarakat Terhadap Konflik Dengan Ptpn V di Desa Senama Nenek Kecamatan Tapung Hulu Kabupaten Kampar Nur Imam Taufik; Eri Sayamar; kausar '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

The Purpose of study to determine the perceptions and expectations of society to conflict with the villagers of PTPN V Senama Nenek in the village Senama Nenek, District of Tapung Hulu, Regency of Kampar. To determine the respondents used key informants and samples. Sampling method by purposive sampling. A total of 30 people were sampled with consideration to be in the same area, the criteria of the sample in this study is that people know about conflictvillagers Senama Nenek with PTPN V data retrieval technique that is used is the survey method. The data have been obtained in the field of Qualitative Descriptive analyzed. Then conducted with respondents from making any distribution tabulation variables studied. Variable to describe people's perceptions and expectations of conflict used a Likert Scale.Research results show that: (1) Public perception of conflict understanding gentleness quite understand the category measured from the perception of the problem of understanding conflict, understanding the perception of conflict actors purposes of understanding and perception of the conflict actors; (2) the conflict gentleness community expectations on high expectations measured categories of goals, pathways thingking and agency thingking.   Keywords: Expectations, conflictandperceptions
PERSEPSI ANGGOTA KELOMPOK WANITA TANI TERHADAP PROGRAM MODEL KAWASAN RUMAH PANGAN LESTARI (M-KRPL) DI KABUPATEN SIAK Siti Nur Rohimah; Rosnita '; Kausar '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

The purpose of this research to know internal and external characteristic of KWT women farmers group, to know perception of KWT members toward model sustainable region food home (M -KRPL) program, to know relationship between   internal and external characteristic toward  perception of the KWT members, and also to know impact of the assembling successed M-KRPL program. This research was conducted in Tualang Village Tualang District Siak and SialangBaru Village LubukDalam District Siak Regency. The method used of this research was descriptive method. This research would be using sampling technic and the numbers of sample was taken by KWT members and using aquestionnaire as instrument measure data. Level of participation members measured using ordinal scale, while to answer internal and external characteristic relationship toward perception of KWT members usingKorelasiSpearman. The result figure out:(1) Perception of participation toward internal and external characteristic was categorized as “good”: (2) perception of KWT members toward M-KRPL program were categorized as “good” Siak regency: (3) Internal characteristic relationship level of education and how be longer werejoined perception of the relative profit contained as “real relationship” while external characteristic on intensity of extension worker with the perception relative profit on “real relationship“: (4) Impact of successful toward KWT members in Siak regency was categorized as “good “ on the strength of increasing expectation food model (PPH), manufacture increasing, (kinds of communities, total and quality) household expending economical. Keywords: Model Sustainable Region Food Home (M -KRPL) program, Women Farmers Group (KWT), perception
TINGKAT KOMPETENSI PROFESIONAL PENYULUH PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN KAMPAR Rosnita '; Roza Yulida; Eri Sayamar; Kausar '; Cepriadi '
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 5, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.5.2.110-123

Abstract

This research aims to study the implementation of agricultural extension, analyze the level of professional competence and study the problems of agricultural extension education in improving the competency of agricultural extension in the Kampar Regency. Implementation of education in the Kampar Regency has been running with good views of the elements that influence the extension of agricultural extension, targeted outreach, media outreach, extension materials, time extension, the extension, facilities and infrastructure. The level of professional competence in the district agricultural extension Kampar obtained a score of 4.16 with a competent category. It can be seen from the sub-variables: the competent administrative competence with a score of 4,08, a very competent program planning very competence with a score of 4.47, the competence of the program with a score of 4.27 very competent, very competent teaching competence with a score 4.24, competency competent communication with a score of 4.12, competence competent understanding of human behavior with a score of 3.88, maintaining professionalism competent with scores of 3.61; very competent and competency evaluation with a score of 4.60. Problems counseling in improving the competence of extension are: labor limited extension, which extension should receive extension target area build the village and lack of media consumption extension of information that is required to develop professionalism.
KELEMBAGAAN PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN DI PROVINSI RIAU Yulia Andriani; Kausar '; Cepriadi '
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 6, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.6.2.147-157

Abstract

Extension Institution is a government agency and or community has the duty and the function of organizing counseling. This study aims describe the institutional model of extension in the province of Riau. This research is a descriptive study conducted in Kampar and Kuantan Singingi District at Riau Province in May-November 2015. The data used in this study are primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained through a structured interview method using questionnaires and focus group discussion. Samples in this study was the head of the work unit, coordinator of outreach and extension. The sample selected by purposive sampling method. Implementation of agricultural extension in Kampar regency is under Badan Pelaksana Penyuluhan dan Ketahanan Pangan (BPPKP). While in Kuantan Singingi, carried out by dinas tanaman pangan, dinas perkebunan, dinas perikanan, dinas peternakan and dinas kehutanan. The model of agricultural extension at Kampar Regency with polivalent and at Kuantan Singingi with monovalent extension.
DAMPAK KEGIATAN PENYULUHAN TERHADAP PERUBAHAN PERILAKU PETANI SAYURAN DI KOTA PEKANBARU Roza Yulida; Kausar '; Lena Marjelita
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 3, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.3.1.37-58

Abstract

The extension aims to change the farmers or peasent behavior; koqnitive, affective, andpsychomotorict. Therefore, the impact of extensional activities can be done byinvestigating the changing of peasents behavior. The purpose of this research is to learndirectly about impact of Extension in changing of Peasents’ behavior in SidomulyoBarat Village, and analyze the significant variables which partially explain the role ofextensionists. The method analysis was regression while it used 30 peasents asrespondents. The results showed, firstly, the roles of extensionist as educator,dissemination information/ innovation, facilitators, and consultant are high. It means theextensionists’ have been doing their task seriously. Secondly, the significant variablesof extensionists’ role that affect to peasent’s behavior are dissemination andsupervision.Keywords: Analysis of Impact, Extension, Change of behavior, Peasants.
PERSEPSI DAN EKSPEKTASI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KONFLIK DENGAN PTPN V DI DESA SENAMA NENEK KECAMATAN TAPUNG HULU KABUPATEN KAMPAR Nur Imam Taufik; Kausar '; Eri Sayamar
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 5, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.5.1.67-86

Abstract

The Purpose of study to determine the perceptions and expectations of society to conflict with the villagers of PTPN V Senama Nenek in the village Senama Nenek, District of Tapung Hulu, Regency of Kampar. To determine the respondents used key informants and samples. Sampling method by purposive sampling. A total of 30 people were sampled with consideration to be in the same area, the criteria of the sample in this study is that people know about conflictvillagers Senama Nenek with PTPN V data retrieval technique that is used is the survey method. The data have been obtained in the field of Qualitative Descriptive analyzed. Then conducted with respondents from making any distribution tabulation variables studied. Variable to describe people's perceptions and expectations of conflict used a Likert Scale.Research results show that: (1) Public perception of conflict understanding gentleness quite understand the category measured from the perception of the problem of understanding conflict, understanding the perception of conflict actors purposes of understanding and perception of the conflict actors; (2) the conflict gentleness community expectations on high expectations measured categories of goals, pathways thingking and agency thingking.
KONFLIK KEPENTINGAN DIBALIK KONSERVASI STUDI DI TAMAN NASIONAL KERINCI SEBLAT (TNKS) PROVINSI JAMBI Kausar '
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 1, No 02 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.1.02.%p

Abstract

The existence of conservation areas in Indonesia turned out to have caused lots ofproblems and conflict with society, especially local communities around theconservation area. Similarly, conservation areas of TNKS can not be separated from theconflicts of interest from various parties around the area. Therefore, this study tried toinvolve how conflicts of interest that occur within the conservation area of TNKS. Inthis research the method was descriptive while the approach used was qualitativeresearch. Research location was in Kerinci regency, Jambi Province, where more than50% of this area is the territory of TNKS region. The collecting of key informans usedpurposive sampling where respondents were drawn from those who know about theTNKS conflict and involved in the conflict. Based on research, there are many parties orstakeholders in the conflict, namely the conflict between the interests ofglobal/international and inside Indonesia, conflicts of central and local governments inthe management of conservation areas, and conflicts between the countries and people.So actually behind the conservation there is hidden conflict of interest from variousparties. Alternative solutions which need to be applied is to accommodate the interestsof each party, as well as to take steps to preserve the integrity of the conservation area.