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Membangun modal sosial pada gabungan kelompok tani Teguh Budi Trisnanto; Fitriani Fitriani; Cholid Fatih
Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 30 No. 1 (2017): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (300.511 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/mkp.V30I12017.59-67

Abstract

Sumber Makmur farmer’s association (Gapoktan) have been changed structurally due to village enlargement processes. Differences of opinion, interest conflict, truth and norm, the decreasing the participation and cooperation were regarded as threat to Gapoktan performance. This study aims to explore members of Gapoktan’s perspective toward social capital values. This article also explores social capital mechanism to realize Gapoktan good performance. This study conducted in Pekon Adiluwih, Adiluwih sub-district, Pringsewu District in 2013. Respondents were Gapoktan management board and members (33 person). Data collected by in-depth interviews. Qualitative description method used to analyze the data. Based on the discussion, the research concludes that: (1) the main social capital elements patch in Sumber Makmur farmer’s group are: identity (X1, X2, X3), vision and goal (X4, X5), truth (X6, X7), smash anxiety (X8, X9), dan openness (X10). Positive value of social capital is considered as intrinsic value which create bonds between Gapoktan members. Mechanism to built solidarity of member was developed by strengthen trust to every members, and uniting identity, cooperation, and openness in a synergetic networks.
STRATEGI PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DI SEKITAR KAWASAN HUTAN LINDUNG REG. 20 KABUPATEN PESAWARAN, LAMPUNG Fitriani Fitriani; Cholid Fatih; Teguh Budi Trisnanto; Zainal Mutaqin
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 21 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v21i2.2089

Abstract

The main problems faced in managing the Pesawaran forest area are the activities of forest encroachment, illegal logging and mining, and also shifting of boundaries that threaten the function of the forest. This research aims to ensure the design of strategies for community economic empowerment in forest areas so that they can be responsible for forest rehabilitation activities. Gayau Village, Padang Cermin sub-District, Pesawaran Region, Lampung represented as the research location that bordered with the Protection Forest 20 Region. Respondents were determined by purposive sampling method amount of 40 people.  It was the representation of community leaders, village officials, farmer institutions (poktan/Gapoktan), and farmers who carry out agricultural activities around forest areas. The data collection method using a Rapid Rural Appraisal (RRA) and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) approach. The data analysis method was descriptive qualitative method using SWOT analysis. Based on the analysis results show that strategy should consider the strengthen the community forest management based on Good Agriculture Practices (GAP) farming.  This is in quadrant I potition or in growth conditions.  It means that the appropriate strategy is cpmbining the Strength and Opportunity condition. Then the appropriate strategy is a concentration through horizontal integration of farm diversification. The production of intercropping plants with high economic value is an important alternative. Increasing farm productivity needs through by improving the quality of cultivation with GAP principles. This strategy is included in the growth strategy by expanding community activities and developing information and communication networks in regions that have the same program. Exploration of alternative income growth from non-timber resources requires assistance from capital institutions, the extension institution (state or private) and access to technology.
Keberlanjutan Finansial Usaha Beras Siger: Studi Kasus pada UMK peserta Model Pengembangan Pangan Pokok Lokal (MP3L) di Propinsi Lampung Fitriani Fitriani; Sutarni Sutarni; Teguh Budi Trisnanto; Cholid Fatih; Robet Asnawi
Journal of Food System & Agribusiness Volume 3 Nomor 1 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jofsa.v3i1.1415

Abstract

The Local Staple Food Development Model (MP3L) in Lampung Province has been developed from 2013 introducing tiwul as analog rice, known as Beras. Beras Siger program introduced analog processing technology through the use of equipment modern and improved production processes, as well as packaging. This study focuses on analyzing the financial sustainability of the Beras Siger business participants. This research is a case study.  Beras Siger business participants in South Lampung Region in Jati Agung District selected case study. Primary data required includes ownership of land assets, buildings and equipment, production facility/input needs, production and the selling price, sales volume, revenue and income and other general descriptions. Financial analysis is performed using Net Present Value (NPV), Benefit-Cost Ratio (BCR), and Internal Rate of Return (IRR) criteria. Based on the results of the analysis it can be concluded that the cost structure of the Beras Siger program participants showed a very high-value component of production equipment. The size of the investment value of program participants causes the business needs a minimum of 7 years to be able to obtain a profitable return. In the existing situation, the program participants' Beras Siger business will be financially feasible if they increase production capacity by 20%.
The Key Success of Local Staple Food Development Program: A Financial Comparison Study on Rice-Analog "Beras Siger" Business in Lampung Fitriani Fitriani; Ambya Ambya; Sutarni Sutarni; Teguh Budi Trisnanto; Fadila Marga Saty; Rini Desfaryani
Inovbiz: Jurnal Inovasi Bisnis Vol 10, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bengkalis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35314/inovbiz.v10i1.2397

Abstract

MSMEs play an important role in the success of community food diversification. Diversification of cassava food into rice substitution is known as analogue rice, in traditional terms it is called "tiwul". The Local Staple Food Development Model (MP3L) in Lampung Province introduced tiwul as a rice analog with the label "beras-siger". This study was conducted to compare and analyze the structure of costs and revenues, as well as the financial viability of Rice-analog that is produced by SMEs. The research location was Margomulyo Village, Jati Agung sub-district, South Lampung Regency as participants in the MP3L program. Non-participating MSMEs were in the production centers of East Lampung, Central Lampung, and Tulang Bawang districts. The business criteria assessment method from the financial aspect is used to determine the condition of financial feasibility. The results showed that the cost structure for participants and non-program participants differed in the value component of production equipment. The participants of the beras-siger business program are not eligible yet. Financial feasibility could reach through fulfilling the production capacity as installed capacity of production equipment. While the non-program participants are financially viable. Non-participant program entrepreneurs are relatively resilient to the changes in input prices and decreases in output prices. Beras-siger SMEs can be a strong basis for rural bio-industry development.
Pendampingan Lembaga Gapoktan Sebagai Rintisan Sub terminal Agribisnis Swadaya Di Kabupaten Pringsewu Fitriani Fitriani; Cholid Fatih; Teguh Budi Trisnanto; Sutarni Sutarni; Evi Yuniarti; Fadila Marga Saty; Marlinda Apriyani; Dayang Berliana; Sri Handayani
Jurdimas (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Royal Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : STMIK Royal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33330/jurdimas.v6i1.1697

Abstract

The price of agricultural products usually fluctuates cause of seasonal harvesting, bulky, voluminous, and the distance of the production centre to consumers.  This activity was conducted to build an initiative of the farmer association (Gapoktan) to self-governing over sub-terminal agribusiness (STA).  Extention and technical assistance were approached to solve their problem. Based on the analysis performed that STA has an important role in solving the weakness in the market.  STA is a power to strengthen the Gapoktan in facing market restrictions. The success of the establishment of STA in the production centre depends on the managerial ability of the STA management board.  They must push hard to build synergy between production and the market network.  After following the extension, member of the farmer association had been increased their knowledge about the requirement of STA establishment and STA management.  Technical assistance is delivered separately.  Gapoktan Sumber Katon initiated the self-governing STA focussed on horticulture production link with the market.  Besides Gapoktan Srikandi established the self-governing STA focussed on rice production. Development activities for pioneering Agribusiness Sub Terminals at Gapoktan in Kab. Pringsewu resulted in the establishment of a self-supporting STA in the centre of farming production.            Keywords: agriculture; farmer group; Gapoktan; self-governing; terminal-market.Permasalah utama produk pertanian adalah fluktuasi harga yang disebabkan oleh dinamika situasi produksi dan permintaan serta sistem rantai nilai produk dari produsen ke konsumen. Lemahnya akses pasar pertanian berdampak pada ketidakpastian harga di tingkat petani. Kegiatan ini bertujuan membangun kapasitas Gapoktan dalam inisiasi pasar alternatif melalui Sub Terminal Agribisnis (STA). Penyuluhan dan bimbingan teknis digunakan untuk metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pendampingan. Berdasarkan analisis yang dilakukan bahwa STA memiliki peran penting dalam mengatasi kelemahan pasar produk pertanian. STA memperkuat Gapoktan dalam menghadapi keterbatasan akses pasar. Keberhasilan pendirian STA di sentra produksi tergantung pada kemampuan manajerial pengurus STA. Pengurus STA harus bekerja keras mendorong sinergi antara pelaku produksi dan jejaring pasar. Setelah mengikuti penyuluhan, anggota Gapoktan bertambah pengetahuannya tentang syarat-syarat pendirian STA dan pengelolaan STA. Bantuan teknis disampaikan secara terpisah. Gapoktan Sumber Katon memprakarsai STA swakelola yang berfokus pada hubungan produksi hortikultura dengan pasar. Gapoktan Srikandi mendirikan STA swakelola yang fokus pada produksi beras. Kegiatan pembinaan perintisan STA pada Gapoktan di Kab. Pringsewu menghasilkan kelembagaan STA swadaya di daerah sentra produksi sayur mayur.  Tumbuh kembang STA swadaya di daerah sentra produksi akan tergantung kepada kesungguhan dan kerja keras unsur pengurus dalam memperjuangkan akses pasar bagi hasil produksi pertanian anggotanya. Kata kunci: gapoktan; kelembagaan; pemasaran-terpadu; pertanian; sub terminal agribisnis; swadaya 
Sikap Konsumen Dalam Pembelian Buah Pisang Cavendish di Pasar Modern Kota Bandar Lampung Niluh Puji Okta Wahyuni; Irmayani Noer; Teguh Budi Trisnanto
Journal of Food System & Agribusiness Volume 6 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jofsa.v6i2.2455

Abstract

Banana is a fruit that is widely consumed by the community. Cavendish banana is one of the interesting bananas to be bought by consumers. Many consumers did not know aboutCavendish bananas, so it made demand of cavendish decrease. Therefore, this study is aimedto identify the character of consumers, the process of making choices, and consumer attitudesto Cavendish bananas in the modern market of Bandar Lampung City. This study used surveymethods and questionnaires as research instruments. A total of 100 consumers from variousmodern markets in Bandar Lampung were involved in this study. The study data were analyzedusing Microsoft excels formulas. The findings showed that the characteristics of consumerswho bought Cavendish bananas were 70% women and 30% were men and high schoolgraduates were the most buyers with 45%. Then in the process of choosing Cavendishbananas, more than 50% of consumers chose Cavendish bananas for delicious taste and healthbenefit. The study also found that 90% of consumers will buy Cavendish bananas againbecause they provided health benefits.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN SKALA USAHATANI JAGUNG DI DESA SINGGAMANIK KECAMATAN MUNTE KABUPATEN KARO Christhoper Eka Trasta; Marlinda Apriyani; Teguh Budi Trisnanto; Sutarni Sutarni
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 9, No 1 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v9i1.8945

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of income and the use of production factors on corn production in Singgamanik Village. This research was carried out from February 2021 to May 2021. Sampling used the slovin formula, which is a formula or formula to calculate the minimum number of samples if the behavior of a population is not known with certainty. Data analysis uses income analysis and Cobb-Douglass function analysis. The results showed that maize farming in Singgamanik Village was profitable and feasible to run because it had an R/C ratio of 2.37. The average income of corn farmers is Rp. 17,245,865 per hectare. Production factors of land area, seeds, urea, NPK, and pesticides have a simultaneous effect on corn production, while labor does not simultaneously affect corn production with a percentage of production variation of 97.5%. The corn production process in Singgamanik Village is at an increasing level of business (increasing return to scale), meaning that if an addition is made to the use of production factors, it will produce additional production with a larger proportion.
Analisis Keuntungan Dan Titik Impas (Break Even Point) Industri Rumah Tangga Tahu Di Kecamatan Punggur Muhammad Zaini; Sutarni Sutarni; Teguh Budi Trisnanto
Jurnal Ilmiah ESAI Vol 1 No 1 (2007)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/esai.v1i1.1365

Abstract

The gool of this research is to calculate the total of cost, total of revenue and advantage of effort, determining amount of tired output time and of condition BEP, determining influence of price change of output and input to amount output and assess the BEP, and also determine the amount produce the minimum and price sell normal. Research at home industry in Sidorahayu Punggur Lampung Tengah with the method survai.  Result of research indicate that the mean produce the soybean cake reach 8.919,53 cutting per day, at the price of selling soybean cake of mean Rp 71,18,- per cutting, Advantage obtained in home industry know equal to Rp 1.913.343,98,- per month, with the total expense equal to Rp 17.373.060,38,-. per month. Condition BEP reached at the time of home industry productive soybean cake equal to 96.080,23 cutting per month, and sell the output of equal to Rp 6.838.849,77 per month. If producer wish the profit of equal to 30 % from total expense hence minimum sale have to reach 630.088,23 cutting per month or Rp 44.832.406,43 per month. Price sell normal if producer wish the profit 30% total expense equal to Rp 84,40,00. If input price go up 15 % and price output remain to hence home industry at condition do not profit. Kata Kunci:  Pedapatan, Titik Impas, Industri rumahtangga