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EVALUASI KESESUAIAN LAHAN UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN TANAMAN PORANG (Amorphophallus oncophillus Prain.) DI KECAMATAN WONOSALAM KABUPATEN JOMBANG Rudini Berbudi; Siswanto Siswanto; Wanti Mindari
Plumula : Berkala Ilmiah Agroteknologi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Plumula : Berkala Ilmiah Agroteknologi
Publisher : Agrotechnology Study Program, UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Porang merupakan tanaman yang potensial untuk dikembangkan sebagai komoditi ekspor sebagai bahan makanan maupun bahan industri. Umbi porang mempunyai potensi yang sangat besar dalam bidang produksi, namun hal ini belum dikelola secara optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji tingkat kesesuaian lahan di Kecamatan Wonosalam Kabupaten Jombang untuk pengembangan tanaman porang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey yang dilaksanakan dengan teknik pengambilan dan analisa sampel tanah terpilih. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan berdasarkan overlay atau tumpang tindih peta penggunaan lahan, geologi, topografi, dan kelerengan di Kecamatan Wonosalam. Hasil Overlay diperoleh 11 SPL (Satuan Peta Lahan) yang memenuhi karakteristik tiap peta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lahan di wilayah penelitian memiliki kemiringan bervariatif paling rendah 11,3% dan paling tinggi 35%. Tekstur tanah di dominasi oleh tekstur halus dengan nilai tertinggi 62,13% liat pada LD3. Nilai pH masam (4,71 – 5,56). C-organik bervariasi sebesar 0,17 – 3,63%. Nilai KTK di wilayah penelitian yakni 17,99-33,15 Cmol/kg (+). LD1, LD3, KB1, KB2, KB3, KB4, HT1 mempunyai kelas lahan cukup sesuai untuk pengembangan tanaman porang dengan faktor pembatas curah hujan dan kemiringan lereng (S2 wa, e). LD2 mempunyai kelas lahan cukup sesuai dengan faktor pembatas curah hujan (S2 wa). HT2, HT3, HT4 tidak sesuai untuk pengembangan tanaman porang dengan faktor pembatas kemiringan lereng (S3 e). Faktor pembatas didominasi oleh Curah Hujan dan kemiringan lereng pada setiap SPL.
Karakteristik Pupuk Organik Cair Berbasis Limbah Vinasse Melalui Teknologi Aktivasi : Characteristics Of Vinasse Waste-Based Liquid Organic Fertilizer Through Activation Technology Angga Handika Putra; Wanti Mindari; Purwadi Purwadi
Agrocentrum Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Agrocentrum
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty - UPN "Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/agrocentrum.v1i2.13

Abstract

Utilization of vinasse waste as POC has great potential in the agricultural sector. This is because there is an abundance of vinasse waste originating from the bioethanol industry sector. So action is needed so that vinasse waste can be utilized into a profitable product. This research aims to test the potential of vinasse waste if it is processed into POC. Apart from using vinasse waste as the main raw material, the formula also added organic ingredients such as straw ash, humate, husk charcoal and filter cake dregs which were fermented for 5 weeks. Based on the research results, the content of N, P, K and C-organic elements cannot comply with the 2019 Ministry of Agriculture Quality Standards. Meanwhile, the content of Na and pH elements is appropriate, but for Fe only the F2 and F4 T1 treatments can be appropriate.
INTRODUCTION TO GRASS JELLY CULTIVATION THROUGH THE URBAN FARMING CONCEOT FOR FAMILY WELFARE AND EMPOWERMENT GROUP OF RW IX, GRIYA BHAYANGKARA Tarigan, Puji Lestari; Sasongko, Edi Purnomo; Aditya, Haidar Fari; Mindari, Wanti; Kusuma, Ramadhani Mahendra; Wijayanti, Fitri
Journal of Community Service Vol 6 No 1 (2024): JCS, June 2024
Publisher : Ikatan Dosen Menulis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56670/jcs.v6i1.202

Abstract

Grass jelly is a popular plant in Indonesia. Various kinds of culinary preparations from grass jelly are developing in society. The benefits of grass jelly are very good for digestion, blood sugar, and preventing cancer. Grass jelly can be cultivated in narrow areas using polybags or pots. This method is a way that can be used to carry out agricultural activities in urban environments. The problem of narrow land can be handled by planting in containers and using ready-to-use media. This activity was carried out at RW IX, Griya Bhayangkara, Sidoarjo, East Java. The aim of this activity is to introduce the importance of PKK groups in urban areas to develop grass jelly plants because the benefits are very good and can be processed on a household scale. The methods used are lectures and practice. The type of grass jelly being developed is green grass jelly. According to the PKK group, grass jelly plants are very interesting to develop and have many benefits. For this reason, grass jelly plants are distributed to be cared for and harvested so they can be processed into various foods.
Kajian Kualitas Air pada Berbagai Penggunaan Lahan di Sub DAS Jagir Kota Surabaya Nabila Putri Wiandari; Maroeto Maroeto; Wanti Mindari
Agroteknika Vol 7 No 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55043/agroteknika.v7i3.276

Abstract

Berdasarkan masalah yang ada dalam air sungai, maka analisis kualitas air pada Sub DAS Kali Jagir ditelaah sesuai pedoman yang tercantum dalam Keputusan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup No. 22 Tahun 2021 tentang Penyelenggaraan Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup, metode survei dan Indeks Pencemaran (IP) yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengkaji kualitas air pada Sub DAS Kali Jagir Kota Surabaya ditinjau dari penggunaan lahan sekitar sungai serta tingkat potensi pencemaran yang ada pada aliran sungai wilayah Sub DAS Jagir, Surabaya. Variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah: pH, nitrat, fosfat, BOD, COD, DHL, TDS, dan DO. Hasil indeks pencemaran dan pengharkatan disetiap parameter, kualitas air Sub DAS Jagir yang diukur dari sungai jagir kecamatan wonokromo (Hulu) menuju muara Sub DAS Jagir yang berada di Sungai Avuur (Hilir) mengalami peningkatan di segmen tengah dan penurunan di penggunaan lahan tambak dan Mangrove serta mengalami peningkatan kembali di Muara Sungai. Sungai jagir yang merupakan inlet mempunyai kualitas air yang baik berdasarkan baku mutu air kelas IV. Hasil analisa menunjukkan nilai yang masih diambang baku mutu kelas III dan Kelas IV. Penurunan kualitas air pada segmen tengah yaitu pada penggunaan lahan Pemukiman dan tegalan disebabkan oleh banyaknya limbah pertanian akibat perubahan lahan sawah irigasi menjadi tegalan dan adanya limbah rumah tangga yang dibuang ke sungai. Akibatnya nilai BOD dan COD pada lahan tersebut meningkat. Hal tersebut berpengaruh pada nilai DO yang rendah. Jumlah oksigen terlarut berkurang karena proses dekomposisi yang diindikasikan oleh tingginya nilai BOD dan COD.
URBAN ECOLOGY: HOUSE RAT (RATTUS RATTUS) MANAGEMENT AND BEE (TRIGONA SP.) KEEPING IN RW IX GRIYA BHAYANGKARA, SUKODONO Mahendra Kusuma, Ramadhani; Sasongko, Purnomo Edi; Mindari, Wanti; Wijayanti, Fitri; Lestari Tarigan, Puji; Nur Supriyadi, Yudi; Windriyanti, Wiwin; Kresna Setiadi, Iwan
Batara Wisnu : Indonesian Journal of Community Services Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Batara Wisnu | Januari - April 2025
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bw.v5i1.315

Abstract

Urban environments often grapple with the dual challenges of pest management and sustainable practices, highlighting a crucial research gap in integrating effective and eco-friendly solutions. This activity addresses the issue of house rat (Rattus rattus) infestations and the potential for Trigona bee (Trigona sp.) keeping in RW IX Griya Bhayangkara, Sukodono. The primary objective was to develop and implement a training program for constructing environmentally friendly rat traps and establishing Trigona bee colonies. Utilizing a hands-on approach, the methodology included the design of simple, water gallons-based rat traps and the setup of bee bamboo-hives tailored for urban settings. The expected outcome where the introduction of simple rat traps could reduce house-rat populations, while Trigona beekeeping offered additional economic benefits and environmental sustainability. This activity underscores the importance of community engagement in adopting these methods, demonstrating that local resource utilization and practical training can effectively address urban ecological challenges. The implications of this activities extend to enhancing urban pest management strategies and promoting sustainable urban agriculture practices, contributing to overall community well-being, ecological resilience, and the achievement of SDGs.
Impact of organic matter and sand on soil characteristics, leaf area, and chlorophyll of sweet corn (Zea mays saccnutritionta Sturt) on Vertisol from Bojonegoro Sasongko, Purnomo Edi; Mindari, Wanti; Jayanti, Fara Amilia; Fatiha, Chosa Zahro
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 9, No 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada jointly with PISPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ipas.92816

Abstract

Vertisols contain clay minerals that expand significantly during the rainy season and shrink during the dry season. This condition causes changes in the availability of water and soil ions. This study aimed to examine the effect of adding organic matter (OM) and sand on changes in vertisols and plant growth. The study was conducted using a factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD). The first factor was 5 kinds of OM: control (B0), 15 tons of banana peel compost ha⁻¹ + cow dung (10:1) (B1), 15 tons of leaf litter compost ha⁻¹ (B2), 15 tons of water hyacinth compost ha⁻¹ + cow dung (1:1) (B3), and 1 ton of biochar ha⁻¹ (B4). The second factor was the provision of sand as much as 3 level, namely: 0% (P0), 20% (P1), and 40% (P2). Each treatment combination was repeated 3 times. Sweet corn was used as a growth indicator. The observed soil chemical parameters were soil pH, organic C, NH₄⁺ and NO₃⁻, and Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) using standard methods. Leaf area was measured using the Arnon method. The results showed providing banana peel compost + cow dung with 40% sand increased the best NO₃⁻ and soil pH levels. The highest soil C-organic content was found in the treatment with aloe vera compost + cow dung and 0% sand. The best leaf area and plant chlorophyll levels were achieved using banana peel compost + cow dung with 20% sand.
Impact of organic matter and sand on soil characteristics, leaf area, and chlorophyll of sweet corn (Zea mays saccnutritionta Sturt) on Vertisol from Bojonegoro Sasongko, Purnomo Edi; Mindari, Wanti; Jayanti, Fara Amilia; Fatiha, Chosa Zahro
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 9, No 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada jointly with PISPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ipas.92816

Abstract

Vertisols contain clay minerals that expand significantly during the rainy season and shrink during the dry season. This condition causes changes in the availability of water and soil ions. This study aimed to examine the effect of adding organic matter (OM) and sand on changes in vertisols and plant growth. The study was conducted using a factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD). The first factor was 5 kinds of OM: control (B0), 15 tons of banana peel compost ha⁻¹ + cow dung (10:1) (B1), 15 tons of leaf litter compost ha⁻¹ (B2), 15 tons of water hyacinth compost ha⁻¹ + cow dung (1:1) (B3), and 1 ton of biochar ha⁻¹ (B4). The second factor was the provision of sand as much as 3 level, namely: 0% (P0), 20% (P1), and 40% (P2). Each treatment combination was repeated 3 times. Sweet corn was used as a growth indicator. The observed soil chemical parameters were soil pH, organic C, NH₄⁺ and NO₃⁻, and Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) using standard methods. Leaf area was measured using the Arnon method. The results showed providing banana peel compost + cow dung with 40% sand increased the best NO₃⁻ and soil pH levels. The highest soil C-organic content was found in the treatment with aloe vera compost + cow dung and 0% sand. The best leaf area and plant chlorophyll levels were achieved using banana peel compost + cow dung with 20% sand.
Phytoremediation potential of Avicennia marina, Rhizophora mucronata, and Bruguiera gymnorrhiza in lead (Pb) contaminated urban coastal areas Permatasari, Fina Dwi; Aditya, Haidar Fari; Mindari, Wanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 22 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/jip.v22i1.24112

Abstract

Heavy metal contamination in urban coastal areas poses a serious environmental threat, with lead (Pb) being one of the most persistent and hazardous pollutants. Mangrove forests, which act as natural buffers between land and sea, have the potential to mitigate heavy metal pollution through phytoremediation. This study evaluates the phytoremediation potential of three mangrove species—Avicennia marina, Rhizophora mucronata, and Bruguiera gymnorrhiza—in lead-contaminated coastal areas of Wonorejo and Gunung Anyar, Surabaya, Indonesia. Sediment, root, and leaf samples were collected using a survey method and purposive random sampling. Physiochemical analysis included soil texture, pH, electrical conductivity (EC), and Pb concentration. Pb levels in Gunung Anyar sediments reached 12.0 ppm, higher than Wonorejo’s 4.05 ppm. A. marina exhibited the highest Pb accumulation, with a bioconcentration factor (BCF) of 8.85 in roots and 6.97 in leaves. R. mucronata had a BCF of 5.75 in roots and 2.09 in leaves, while B. gymnorrhiza demonstrated a root BCF of 28.8 and leaf BCF of 28.4. Translocation factor (TF) analysis revealed that A. marina had the highest TF (1.27), indicating phytostabilization as its primary mechanism. Meanwhile, R. mucronata and B. gymnorrhiza exhibited phytoextraction characteristics due to higher metal translocation efficiency. These findings highlight the distinct phytoremediation strategies among species.
Efisiensi Aplikasi Asam Humat dan Silika Terhadap Kadar Nitrogen (N) Tanah dan Tanaman Padi di Lahan Sawah Sekitar Industri Andahrino, Berliana Putri; Mindari, Wanti; Sasongko, Purnomo Edi; Chakim, M. Ghufron
Agroteknika Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55043/agroteknika.v8i2.533

Abstract

Permasalahan global terkait lahan tercemar akibat aktivitas industri berdampak terhadap penurunan produksi tanaman padi di Sidoarjo. Endapan logam dari limbah industri dapat mengontaminasi lahan tersebut. Maka dari itu solusi yang dapat dilakukan untuk perbaikan lahan sawah dengan pemberian pembenah tanah. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengkaji efisiensi asam humat dan silika untuk meningkatkan N dalam tanah dan serapan nitrogen tanaman padi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan Kecamatan Balongpanggang, Kabupaten Gresik. Penelitian ini disusun menurut Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) Faktorial. Faktor pertama dari dosis asam humat dan silika sebanyak 0 kg.ha-1, 10 kg.ha-1, 20 kg.ha-1, dan 30 kg.ha-1 . faktor kedua terdiri dari 3 lokasi yang terindikasi tercemar. Parameter pengamatan dibagi menjadi 3 yaitu analisa sub-sampel tanah, pengamatan pertumbuhan tanaman padi dan serapan nitrogen tanaman padi. Analisi data dianalisis dengan menggunakan keragaman (ANOVA) terhadap sifat kimia tanah dengan uji lanjut BNJ 95%. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan aplikasi asam humat silika berpengaruh nyata terhadap kadar nitrogen di dalam tanah dan serapan tanaman padi, tetapi tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap pertumbuhan padi. Dosis terbaik pemberian asam humat silika pada lahan sawah dekat industri farmasi (L1) dan lahan sawah dekat industri kertas (L3) adalah 30 kg.ha-1 (P3) dengan nilai N sebesar 0,16%, sementara pada lahan sawah dekat industri pakan ternak (L2) dosis terbaik adalah 20 kg.ha-1 (P2) dengan nilai N sebesar 0,19%. Efisiensi serapan tanaman tertinggi yaitu terdapat pada perlakuan pada lahan sawah dekat industri pakan ternak dengan dosis 30 kg.ha-1 yang menghasilkan efisiensi serapan sebesar 52% pada bagian akar, sedangkan efisiensi tertinggi pada bagian daun menghasilkan efisiensi sebesar 64,62% dengan dosis 10 kg.ha-1.
Effect of Dosage and Type Liquid Organic Fertilizer on Availability N and Cu in Soil and Growth Chilli Plant (Capsicum annuum L.) Siram Solecha, Maratus; Sasongko, Purnomo Edi; Mindari , Wanti
BIOEDUSCIENCE Vol 8 No 3 (2024): BIOEDUSCIENCE
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/jbes/14160

Abstract

Background: Liquid Organic Fertilizer (LOF) uses livestock manure such as chickens, goats, and cows to support the growth of Red Chillies (Capsicum annuum L.) in the form of N and Cu nutrients. This research aims to determine the type of LOF that provides the best chili production results. Method: This research was designed using the Completely Randomized Design (CRD) technique, which consists of two factors. The first factor is the types of animal manure fertilizer with three levels, namely chicken (K1), goat (K2), and cow (K3). The second factor is concentrations of animal manure fertilizer with three levels, namely 5 ml/L (A1), 10 ml/L (A2), and 15 ml/L (A3). Each treatment was repeated 3 times so that there were 3x3x3=27. A control was added as a comparison, which was repeated 3 times, so the total treatment was 30 experimental units. Results: The results showed that LOF K2A3 treatment provided the highest value for total soil Cu and Cu uptake in the roots and stems of chili plants. The LOF K1A3 treatment showed the highest value in soil N-total, and LOF K1A2 gave the highest results in N uptake in the roots of chili plants. The control treatment gave the highest results in plant height, the weight of chili fruit, and the number of chili. Conclusion: Chicken manure LOF treatment with a concentration of 15 ml/L provided the highest results in soil N-total, and at a concentration of 10 ml/L provided the highest results in N absorption in the roots of chili plants.
Co-Authors . Maroeto . Syekhfani . Syekhfani A, Argananta Sakha Aditya, Haidar Fari Ahmad Mustapha Mohamad Pazi, Ahmad Mustapha Mohamad Andahrino, Berliana Putri Angga Handika Putra Augustien, Nora Bahiro, Badriyatul Bakti Wisnu Widjajani Cahyo, Zumatul Atiko Islamya Cholid Fadil Chosa Zahro Fatiha Daljit Singh Karam Dewi, Fifi Aurafika Faisal, Faisal Muadun Fitri Wijayanti Fitri Wijayanti Guntoro, Wuwut Hadi Suhardjono Hamidah, Nilna Murobbiyah Harya, Gyska Indah Ika Nur Fitriana Ir, MT., Siswanto Isnaini, Farichah Iwan Kresna Setiadi Jayanti, Fara Amilia M. Ghufron Chakim M. Ghufron Chakim Maemunah Maemunah Mahendra Kusuma, Ramadhani Mahesa Fahmi Husein Maroeto Maroeto Maroeto, ' Maroeto, . Moch. Arifin Muhammad Dzikrullah Muhammad Dzikrullah Nabila Putri Wiandari Nanda Ajeng Kartika Novita Risti Azahra Novita Risti Azahra Nur Supriyadi, Yudi Penta SURYAMINARSIH Permatasari, Fina Dwi Pradana, Iqbal Satria Pratama, Arista Priyadarshini, Rossyda Puji Lestari Tarigan Purnomo Edi Sasongko Purwadi MP. Ir Purwadi Purwadi Qonita Mumtazia Kamilah Rahayu Anggraini Ramadhani Mahendra Kusuma Riski, Aqilla Wulan Rudini Berbudi Rusyla Dwi Rahayu Rusyla Dwi Rahayu Rusyla Dwi Rahayu S Siswanto S Siswanto Sasongko, Edi Purnomo Seca Gandaseca Setyo Budi Santoso Setyo Budi Santoso Setyo Budi Santoso Setyo Budi Santoso Setyo Budi Santoso Siram Solecha, Maratus Siswanto Siswanto Siswanto Siswanto Siswanto Soekamto, Muhammad Bagus Bima Sousa , David Sri Wiyatiningsih Suwandi, ' Syekhfani, . Widiwurjani Widjayani, Bakti Wisnu Windriyanti, Wiwin Wuwut Guntoro Yulianto, Melinda Trisya Zaenal Kusuma Zaenal Kusuma