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TUGAS BADAN PENGAWAS PEMILIHAN UMUM KOTA KUPANG DALAM PENGAWASAN DESAIN BALIHO CALON LEGISLATIF PADA PEMILU 2024-2029 Imanuel V Listanto; Josef M Monteiro; Mario A Lawung
Petitum Law Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2026): Petitum Law Journal Volume 3, Nomor 2, Mei 2026
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v3i2.22728

Abstract

This research explores the implementation of supervisory duties carried out by Bawaslu Kupang City in monitoring the design of campaign billboards used by legislative candidates during the 2024–2029 general election period. The study adopts an empirical legal approach with socio-legal and statutory methods, involving interviews and document analysis. The findings indicate that Bawaslu plays a crucial role in ensuring the design, placement, and content of billboards comply with electoral regulations. However, the supervision process faces challenges such as limited human resources and inadequate use of technology. In addition, violations often occur due to deliberate actions by candidates or teams, seeking political visibility. This study concludes that strengthening institutional capacity, public awareness, and stricter law enforcement are essential to improve the quality of democratic elections.
TUGAS BAWASLU KOTA KUPANG DALAM PENGAWASAN PEMILU ANGGOTA DPRD KOTA KUPANG MASA JABATAN 2024-2029 Frely Anugrah Day; Josef Mario Monteiro; Agnes Doortji Rema
Petitum Law Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2026): Petitum Law Journal Volume 3, Nomor 2, Mei 2026
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v3i2.22949

Abstract

General elections are an important foundation of democracy to ensure people's representation in legislative institutions. Election supervision is a crucial element so that elections are honest, fair, and democratic. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the duties of the Kupang City Election Supervisory Agency in supervising the 2024–2029 Kupang City Member General Election and identify factors that inhibit the effectiveness of supervision. The study uses an empirical legal approach with socio-legal and conceptual methods. Data were collected through interviews with the Chairperson and members of General Election Supervisory Body, legislative candidates, literature studies, and field documentation in Kota Raja District. The results of the study show that Bawaslu has been active and collaborative in supervision, through the formation of working groups, cross-institutional cooperation, and direct and administrative supervision methods. However, there are obstacles such as limited personnel, low community participation, and weak coordination between organizing institutions. The study concludes that the effectiveness of supervision is influenced by the readiness of human resources, institutional support, and community participation. It is necessary to strengthen the role of General Election Supervisory Body through training, legal counseling, and synergy with the General Election Commissions and law enforcement officers in order to create elections with integrity.
Implementasi Peraturan Bupati Manggarai Timur Nomor 15 Tahun 2019 tentang Percepatan Penurunan Stunting di Kabupaten Manggarai Timur Eufronius Gole; Josef Mario Monteiro; Maria Susanti Dalima
Dewantara : Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Dewantara : Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/dewantara.v5i2.7249

Abstract

Stunting is a growth and developmental disorder caused by chronic malnutrition that requires integrated policy interventions. To accelerate stunting reduction, the Government of East Manggarai Regency enacted Regent Regulation Number 15 of 2019 concerning the Acceleration of Stunting Reduction. However, the increase in stunting cases in Satar Nawang and Wea Villages in 2025 indicates that the policy has not been implemented optimally. This study aims to analyze the implementation of Regent Regulation Number 15 of 2019 and identify the factors affecting its effectiveness. The research employed an empirical legal method using socio-legal and conceptual approaches. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and literature review, and analyzed qualitatively using the legal effectiveness theory. The findings reveal that the policy has been implemented through supplementary feeding for pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency, exclusive breastfeeding promotion, complementary feeding programs, integrated health post services, and improved access to clean water. The effectiveness of implementation is influenced by human resources, infrastructure, funding, community participation, and the role of community health volunteers. Strengthening institutional coordination, public education, and resource support is therefore essential to improve the effectiveness of stunting reduction programs.
Konsistensi Pengaturan Wewenang Mahkamah Konstitusi dalam Pembubaran Partai Politik dan Implikasinya terhadap Hak Asasi Manusia dan Demokrasi Ignastio Julian Molle; Josef Mario Monteiro; Cyrilius Wilton Taran Lamatoro
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): JURRISH: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrish.v5i4.9438

Abstract

This study examines the consistency of the regulation of the Constitutional Court's authority in the dissolution of political parties and its implications for human rights and democracy in Indonesia. The research employs a normative legal method through statutory, doctrinal, and conceptual approaches. The findings reveal inconsistencies in the regulation of the Constitutional Court's authority, particularly regarding legal standing in filing petitions for the dissolution of political parties, which is exclusively granted to the government. This restriction is not explicitly stipulated in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, thereby creating issues of legal norm harmonization. Furthermore, such regulation has the potential to weaken the principles of public participation and popular sovereignty in a democratic state. The dissolution of political parties also has significant implications for human rights, especially the rights to freedom of association and assembly, as well as for democratic stability. Therefore, a reformulation of the legal framework governing the dissolution of political parties is necessary to ensure its conformity with the principles of a democratic rule of law and the protection of human rights.
Implementasi Instruksi Presiden Nomor 1 Tahun 2025 tentang Efisiensi Belanja dalam Pelaksanaan APBN dan APBD serta Dampaknya terhadap Program Prioritas di Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Provinsi NTT Esda Gracia Hina Kanni; Saryono Yohanes; Josef Mario Monteiro
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): JURRISH: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrish.v5i4.9441

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of Presidential Instruction Number 1 of 2025 concerning expenditure efficiency in the implementation of the State Budget (APBN) and Regional Budget (APBD) at the Department of Education and Culture of East Nusa Tenggara Province, as well as its impact on priority educational programs. The research employs an empirical legal method with a socio-juridical approach through interviews, observations, and document analysis. The findings indicate that the efficiency policy has been implemented through the establishment of an Expenditure Efficiency Team, administrative service digitalization, procurement consolidation, and the refinement of priority programs. Although the policy has been administratively effective and has generated significant budget savings, its implementation continues to face challenges, including limited digital infrastructure, archipelagic geographical conditions, and human resource capacity constraints. The efficiency measures have also affected several priority programs, particularly school infrastructure rehabilitation, teacher competency development, character education, and local cultural preservation. Therefore, more adaptive and affirmative policies are required to ensure that budget efficiency measures do not undermine the constitutional right of citizens to access quality education.
Pelaksanaan dan Pertanggungjawaban Dana Desa dari APBN untuk UMKM di Desa Bodae Berdasarkan UU Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 Wahye Elisabeth Hunga; Josef Mario Monteiro; Jenny Ermalinda
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): JURRISH: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrish.v5i4.9557

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation and accountability of Village Funds sourced from the State Budget (APBN) for the development of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Bodae Village, East Sabu District, Sabu Raijua Regency, based on Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages. The research employed an empirical juridical method with a qualitative descriptive approach. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and literature studies. The findings indicate that the implementation of Village Funds for MSME development has followed the stages of planning, execution, and supervision in accordance with applicable regulations. Assistance was provided in the form of business capital and production equipment for MSME groups. Accountability was carried out through the preparation of budget realization reports supervised by the Village Consultative Body and local government authorities. However, the effectiveness of the program has not been fully optimized due to limitations in human resources, inadequate business assistance, and infrastructure constraints such as limited internet access, electricity, and the underutilization of the village market. Therefore, improvements in village officials’ capacity, public transparency, and infrastructure support are necessary to maximize community economic empowerment and sustainable village development.
Pemenuhan Hak Politik Narapidana dalam Pilkada 2024 di Lapas Kelas II A Kota Kupang Gabriella Vanesa Mamoh; Josef Mario Monteiro; Marlyani Anita Seran
Dewantara : Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Maret: Dewantara : Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/dewantara.v5i1.7321

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the fulfillment of prisoners' political rights in the 2024 Regional Head Election (Pilkada) at Class IIA Kupang Correctional Institution and to identify the factors affecting its implementation. The study employed an empirical juridical method using a descriptive approach. Data were collected through interviews with officials of the Class IIA Kupang Correctional Institution and the General Election Commission (KPU) of Kupang City, supported by a review of relevant legislation and legal literature. The findings indicate that the fulfillment of prisoners' political rights has been facilitated through the establishment of special polling stations, voter registration and updating, and coordination between correctional authorities and election administrators. However, the implementation has not been fully optimal due to several administrative constraints, including anomalies in the National Identity Number (NIK), incomplete voter transfer administration (Form A5), inmates who were still administratively registered as active members of the Indonesian National Armed Forces or Police, and newly admitted inmates close to election day. These findings suggest that the effective protection of prisoners' political rights depends not only on legal guarantees but also on accurate population administration and effective inter-agency coordination in updating voter data.
Pelaksanaan Tugas dan Wewenang Dinas Lingkungan Hidup dalam Pengelolaan Sampah di Pasar Borong Kecamatan Borong Kabupaten Manggarai Timur Fatmawati Fatmawati; Josef Mario Monteiro; Mario A. Lawung
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesosi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Januari: Jurnal Abdimas KESOSI
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesetiakawanan Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/abdimas.v9i1.423

Abstract

Market waste management constitutes a significant issue in environmental protection and management, particularly in areas with high economic activity. Pasar Borong in East Manggarai Regency serves as a major trading center that generates a substantial volume of waste, which may cause environmental degradation and public health problems if not properly managed. This study aims to analyze the implementation of duties and authorities of the Environmental Agency of East Manggarai Regency in managing waste at Pasar Borong and to identify factors hindering its effectiveness. The research employs an empirical juridical method with socio-legal and conceptual approaches. Data were collected through field observations, interviews with relevant stakeholders, and document analysis of laws, regulations, and scientific literature. The findings indicate that normatively the Environmental Agency has carried out its duties and authorities in accordance with Law Number 32 of 2009 on Environmental Protection and Management and Regional Regulation of East Manggarai Regency Number 3 of 2018 on Waste Management. However, the implementation of waste management at Pasar Borong has not been optimal. Waste management practices remain dominated by a collect-transport-dispose system without waste separation at the source, compounded by limited infrastructure, insufficient human resources, budget constraints, and low public awareness and participation. This condition reflects a gap between normative regulations and actual practices in the field. Therefore, strengthening planning, increasing budgetary support, improving facilities and infrastructure, and enhancing public education and participation are necessary to achieve effective and sustainable waste management at Pasar Borong.