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Penyuluhan Penambangan Batugunung Kepada Pengusaha Tambang Batu Daerah Kamara – Bottolai Kecamatan Barru Kabupaten Barru Kaharuddin - Mamma; Haerany Sirajuddin; Asri Jaya; Fauzi Arifin; Ulva Ria Irfan; Musri Ma Waleda; Busthan Azikin; Hamid Umar; Ilham Alimuddin
JURNAL TEPAT : Teknologi Terapan untuk Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Kesadaran Sosial dalam Memperkuat Kehidupan Masyarakat dalam Era Pandemi
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25042/jurnal_tepat.v4i1.178

Abstract

The need for building materials is increasingly felt and expanded in line with the development of cities and regions, on the other hand mining activities can affect and damage the environment, such as what happened in the Barru, Sabangnaeri and Bottolai Rivers, where the former mines were left without reclamation. Based on this, a team from the Department of Geological Engineering, Hasanuddin University Makassar conducted counseling on batugunung mining to stone mining entrepreneurs in the Kamara - Bottolai area, Barru district in the form of Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi. This activity is expected to contribute, especially to stone mining entrepreneurs, to increase income and environmental safety. From the results of the field survey, several alternative materials of higher quality than currently managed (ultramafic rocks) were obtained for the community, namely dacite, andesite - trachea, diorite and limestone, scattered in several places in Barru Regency. The objectives of this community service activity are to: a. provide knowledge of rock quality and alternative locations; b. Provide technical guidance and mining work safety; c. Provide an understanding of environmental issues and the impact of mining
Socialization of the Geological Heritage (Geoheritage) of the Proposed Plan for the Bone Geopark of South Sulawesi Asri Jaya; Fauzi Arifin; Kaharuddin Kaharuddin; Busthan Azikin; Hamid Umar; Musri Ma'waleda; Ulva Ria Irfan; Adi Tonggiroh; Ilham Alimuddin; Sahabuddin Jamadil; Baso Rezki Maulana; Muhammad Sulhuzair Burhanuddin; Kifayatul Khair Masyhuda Zulkifli; Adi Adi
JURNAL TEPAT : Teknologi Terapan untuk Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Kesadaran Teknologi untuk Mengatasi Permasalahan Kemasyarakatan
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25042/jurnal_tepat.v6i1.332

Abstract

The development of a geopark in the region should be initiated by the determination of geoheritage collected from the geological diversity inventory. The geoheritage initiation and preparation should be involved the educational institutions, we have assisted stakeholders of Bone Regency through the university community services (PkM) program in the form of the socialization of geoheritage in order to prepare and proposed Bone Geopark of South Sulawesi. To get an initial baseline of the geoheritage potential of Bone Regency and to measure participants' abilities, it begins with an FGD and a pre-test assessment, the results of the first FGD and pre-test activities showed that in general stakeholders have limited knowledge of the preparing document, characterization, and inventory of geoheritage, and geoheritage assessment. We have mentored geoheritage characterization, geodiversity inventory, and geoheritage assessment as problem-solving, which were conducted through surveys, desk study, and geoheritage assessment value methods. At the end of the activity returned to conduct FGD and post-test with involved all of the stakeholders. The results of the socialization program show a significant increase in the understanding of participants, especially the PERWIRA La Patau's was an increase of 28.5% (from 31.5% to 70%). Whereas representatives of the government, education institutions, and other non-government organizations still have limited understanding, increasing by 19.5% (from 17.0% to 36.5%). We still further proposed socialization and mentoring to prepare and propose geoheritage in the future. The geodiversity and landscape characteristics of the Bone regency can be divided into three morphology domains, namely: 1) The western part is demonstrated by the morphology domain of the highland of the volcanic complex that consists of non-volcanic, caldera, tower karst landscape features, 2) The central part is demonstrated by morphology domain of the Walanae valley that consisting of Walanae Depression and Walanae fault escarpment landscape features, 3) The eastern part is demonstrated by morphology domain of the Walanae structural lineament, the Kalamiseng volcano, the Taccipi cone karst and coastal line of the Bone Gulf landscape features. The results of the geodiversity inventory and geoheritage assessment of Bone Regency generally have suggested high scientific and educational values, moderate tourism potential, and low degradation potential. We concluded that this area has geodiversity potential and deserves to be submitted its geoheritage to the government.
Strengthening rock analysis skills through petrology and petrography training for vocational school students majoring in Geology and Mining Engineering, Makassar City Farida, Meutia; Irfan, Ulva Ria; Maulana, Adi; Sirajuddin, Haerany; Alimuddin, Ilham; Umar, Hamid; Thamrin, Meinarni; ., Sahabuddin; ., Maulana; Ikhwana, Nur; Asfar, Suryawan
JURNAL TEPAT : Teknologi Terapan untuk Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Let us Collaborate for Community Issues
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25042/jurnal_tepat.v6i2.423

Abstract

Over the last 2 decades, the need for the application of geosciences has become increasingly in society, geological natural disasters have made various levels of society aware of the importance of knowledge and understanding of the geological conditions of the Indonesian Archipelago. One of the impacts is the increasing number of vocational schools and universities providing earth education. Therefore, a curriculum that includes "Earth Science" as part of its subjects is needed. Vocational High School (SMK) Applied Techno Aviation, Department of Geological and Mining Engineering, Makassar City produces employees who are ready to be deployed in the field to work as technicians, so adequate skills are required in rock identification. Therefore, this training aims to improve students' skills as initial in improving the quality of their introduction to minerals and rocks. The results of this training show a positive trend in student test results by 5% - 27% improving and strengthening student skills, especially in petrology and petrography, is necessary to develop student quality.
Assessing soil vulnerability in Petobo post-liquefaction zone, Palu, Central Sulawesi: A microzonation study utilizing microtremor measurements Syamsuddin, Erfan; Maulana, Adi; Hamzah, Alimuddin; Irfan, Ulva Ria
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2024.113.5805

Abstract

On September 28, 2018, a 7.5 Richter magnitude earthquake struck the Palu City neighborhood of Petobo. The tectonic activity along the Palu-Koro fault generated this earthquake, which resulted in soil liquefaction. The purpose of this study is to use microtremor measurements at 33 distinct places to investigate the properties of the soil layer after liquefaction. The obtained data was then evaluated utilizing Horizontal to Vertical Spectral Ratio (HVSR) methodologies such as Ground Shear Strength (GSS), amplification factor, and vulnerability index to determine the soil layer's properties and susceptibility. The dominant frequency ranges from 0.19 to 4.75 Hz, while the dominant period ranges from 0.21 to 5.17 seconds, according to the measurement results. According to these measurements, the silt layer varies between 5 and 30 m. GSS values in the 10-4 to 10-2 range indicate that soil cracking, subsidence, liquefaction, landslides, and compaction are likely. The soil vulnerability and amplification index values range from 2.36 to 4.37, respectively. These values show the potential level of danger, which might be low, medium, high, or extremely high. Peak ground acceleration varied from 299.52 to 301.52 gals, suggesting high to extremely high danger levels. The microzonation map created for this study is considered to be a useful resource for training disaster mitigation approaches and facilitating infrastructure development planning in the region.
Socialization of Limestone Utilization to Reduce Iron Levels in Clean Water Irvan, Ulva Ria; Farida, Meutia; Thamrin, Meinarni; Maulana, Adi; Alimuddin, Ilham; Umar, Hamid; Maulana, Baso Rezki; Sahabuddin, Sahabuddin; Tonggiroh, Adi; Ma'waleda, Musri; Yanny, Yanny; A. Mallarangeng, Nurjinaan Fakri
JURNAL TEPAT : Teknologi Terapan untuk Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Kolaborasi yang Kuat untuk Kekuatan Kemasyarakatan
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25042/jurnal_tepat.v7i2.543

Abstract

The problem of clean water with high iron content significantly impacts the quality of life of people in Indonesia, including in Mangasa Village, Tamalate District, Makassar. Residents face reddish wells, tap water, and a metallic odor caused by geological factors or old and rusty pipes, which pollute water sources and endanger health. As a solution, Community Service activities by the Geological Engineering Department of Hasanuddin University socialize the use of limestone to reduce iron levels in water. This socialization results from a collaboration between the Community Service team and the capstone design team of geological engineering students at Hasanuddin University in designing clean water filters. The activity began with delivering educational materials regarding water quality problems and the benefits of limestone, accompanied by easy-to-understand visualizations. After a pre-test was conducted to measure initial understanding, the community service team presented and simulated limestone utilization, followed by an interactive question and answer session. Then, a post-test was conducted to evaluate the increase in participants' understanding, which was analyzed to measure the effectiveness of the socialization. The evaluation results showed a significant increase in participants' knowledge of clean water quality, the impact of iron content, and the use of limestone as a filter, which was 72%. This increase reflects the high enthusiasm and motivation of the community in adopting clean water treatment methods.
Integrating electrical resistivity tomography and x-ray fluorescence for characterizing limestone in the Wapulaka Formation, Central Buton, Indonesia Syamsuddin, Erfan; Maulana, Adi; Assegaf, Alimuddin Hamzah; Irfan, Ulva Ria
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 12 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2025.124.7871

Abstract

The Wapulaka Formation in Central Buton, Indonesia, is a tectonically complex carbonate system characterized by heterogeneous lithologies, including limestones, dolostones, and marls. This study integrates Electrical Resistivity Tomography (ERT) and X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) to map the subsurface distribution and geochemical characteristics of limestone in the formation. Electrical Resistivity Tomography (ERT) surveys were conducted along four profiles, covering a total length of 495 meters, with an electrode spacing of 5 meters to identify resistivity variations linked to lithological changes, fractures, and karst formations. The collected data were processed and inverted with Res2DInv software, applying topographic corrections to produce high-resolution 2D resistivity models. The limestone samples were examined with an Epsilon 4 XRF spectrometer to ascertain the elemental concentrations, particularly the CaO and MgO levels. Borehole data were used to validate ERT findings and provide a lithological perspective. The amalgamation of the ERT and XRF datasets demonstrate a robust correlation between resistivity and chemical composition. High-resistivity zones (>5000 ?m) are associated with significant, high-purity limestone characterized by elevated CaO and reduced MgO levels, while low-resistivity regions (<1000 ?m) signify eroded, porous, or clay-rich portions with increased MgO and diminished CaO content. The Mg/Ca ratio, obtained from XRF analysis, acts as an indicator of dolomitization, with higher ratios linked to decreased resistivity values. This technology facilitated the creation of a predictive model for limestone quality utilizing resistivity, enhancing resource assessments and selective mining efficacy. This study illustrates the efficacy of integrating geophysical and geochemical methods to delineate intricate carbonate systems, providing insights into subsurface heterogeneity, diagenetic processes, and resource availability.
Peran Serta Informasi Peta Geologi Lembar Pangkajene dalam Pengembangan Wilayah Kabupaten Pangkajene dan Kepulauan Pachri, Hendra; Alimuddin, Ilham; Thamrin, Meinarni; Azikin, Busthan; ., Sultan; Sirajuddin, Haerany; ., Bahrul; Umar, Imran; Irfan, Ulva Ria; Farida, Meutia; Langkoke, Rohaya
JURNAL TEPAT : Teknologi Terapan untuk Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Community Empowerment through Higher Education Community Service Programs
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25042/jurnal_tepat.v8i1.590

Abstract

Peta geologi merupakan instrumen penting dalam perencanaan tata ruang dan pengelolaan sumber daya alam. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mensosialisasikan Pemanfaatan Peta Geologi Lembar Pangkajene skala 1:50.000 kepada masyarakat dan pemangku kepentingan di Kabupaten Pangkajene dan Kepulauan (Pangkep), Sulawesi Selatan. Kegiatan ini merupakan hasil kolaborasi antara Departemen Teknik Geologi, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Hasanuddin dan Pemerintah Kabupaten Pangkep. Metode kegiatan diawali dengan observasi awal, penyiapan materi, serta pelaksanaan sosialisasi yang dilanjutkan dengan pengukuran tingkat pemahaman melalui pre test dan post test. Sosialisasi dilaksanakan pada tanggal 22 Oktober 2024 di Kantor Bupati Pangkep, dengan melibatkan 30 peserta dari aparat pemerintah daerah dan masyarakat desa Libureng. Hasil pre test menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas peserta berada pada kategori “Kurang Paham” (42%) dan “Tidak Paham” (15%) mengenai informasi geologi. Setelah sosialisasi, hasil post test menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan: kategori “Sangat Paham” naik menjadi 67%, sementara “Tidak Paham” turun menjadi 0%. Kegiatan ini berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman peserta terhadap potensi geologi dan pentingnya pemanfaatan Peta Geologi dalam perencanaan wilayah yang berkelanjutan. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan edukatif dan partisipatif efektif untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap pengelolaan sumber daya geologi secara tepat guna dan berkelanjutan.
Geochemical behavior of lateral peat degradation in the Kubu Raya Region, West Kalimantan, Indonesia Ivansyah, Okto; Zubair, Hazairin; Irfan, Ulva Ria; Widodo, Sri
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 12 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2025.124.8405

Abstract

This study investigated the lateral distribution of geochemical parameters in peatlands within the Punggur Besar River–Kapuas River Peat Hydrology Unit (KHG) in Kubu Raya District, West Kalimantan Province, Indonesia. Peatland degradation in this area is primarily caused by land clearing, uncontrolled drainage, and forest fires, which adversely impact the soil's physical and chemical properties. Key geochemical parameters analyzed include nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), pH, organic carbon, and cation exchange capacity (CEC). Spatial distribution was mapped using GIS technology. The results showed significant variation in nutrient content and soil pH across the study area. Nitrogen content varied between 0.1% and 1.6%, indicating areas of high and low vegetation productivity. Low phosphorus levels in most regions suggest nutrient deficiencies, while potassium concentrations exhibit variability, indicating a potential need for fertilization. Predominantly acidic soil pH (2.8-6.3) challenges vegetation growth and increases fire risk. These discoveries contribute to a fundamental understanding of the geochemical dynamics of peatlands, indispensable for leading sustainable management and restoration efforts. By recognizing areas of high fertility and those requiring restoration interventions, this research assists effective land-use planning and climate mitigation strategies in degraded peatland ecosystems.
ANALYSIS OF HEAVY METAL GEOCHEMISTRY BEHAVIOR ON SOIL IN THE RIVER OF LAKE MATANO AREA, SOUTH SULAWESI Iswandi, Adnan; Irfan, Ulva Ria; Alimuddin, Ilham
ASTONJADRO Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): ASTONJADRO
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/astonjadro.v11i2.6573

Abstract

Geologically, the Lake Matano area is an area of laterite deposits, where in these deposits there are heavy metal geochemical elements that can have a negative impact on the environment. This research was conducted in three rivers that surround the area and empties into Lake Matano, with the aim of analyzing the geochemical behavior of heavy metals in soil. The method used includes a literature study and observing the results of previous studies and testing the content of heavy metals with the AAS tool. The results showed the behavior of heavy metals in the soil around Lake Matano in the three rivers where metals that exceeded the critical number were Fe, Mn, Cu, Co, Ni. and which is still below the critical number limit is Cr metal. The presence of heavy metals in the soil at the research site is caused by the results of the disposal of waste from mining activities and anthropogenic activities where the end of the disposal goes directly to the ground so that the heavy metals contained in the disposal will enter the soil and experience contamination in nature so that the existing organic compounds have undergone degradation.
Penguatan Kapasitas Masyarakat dan Pelaku Usaha Tambang dalam upaya Pertambangan Berkelanjutan di Sungai Barugaya, Kecamatan Polongbangkeng Timur Kabupaten Takalar Imran, A M; Safruddim, Safruddim; Irvan, Ulva Ria; Farida, Meutia; Busthan, Busthan; Sultan, Sultan; Burhanuddin, Muh Sulhuzair; Hidayah, Bahrul; Masse, Asti Gindasari; Jamil, Arifuddin
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Bulan November
Publisher : Bhinneka Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58266/jpmb.v4i2.817

Abstract

Pemanfaatan lahan Sungai Barugaya untuk kegiatan pertambangan aluvial di Desa Barugaya, Kecamatan Polongbangkeng, Kabupaten Takalar, Sulawesi Selatan, dilakukan secara intensif guna memenuhi kebutuhan material masyarakat, pemerintah, dan sektor swasta. Aktivitas ini berpotensi menimbulkan dampak lingkungan apabila tidak dikelola secara berkelanjutan. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan partisipatif dan kolaboratif, melibatkan masyarakat serta pelaku usaha tambang dalam setiap tahapan kegiatan. Program difokuskan pada penguatan kapasitas melalui pelatihan teknis tentang praktik pertambangan ramah lingkungan, reklamasi dan rehabilitasi lahan pascatambang, serta pengelolaan limbah tambang. Selain pelatihan, dilakukan observasi langsung di lokasi tambang dan wawancara mendalam (in-depth interview) untuk mengidentifikasi praktik, tantangan, dan kebutuhan masyarakat setempat. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman, kesadaran, dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam menerapkan prinsip pertambangan berwawasan lingkungan. Program ini efektif dalam mendorong pengelolaan sumber daya alam yang lebih bertanggung jawab, mandiri, dan berkelanjutan, serta berkontribusi pada upaya perlindungan ekosistem Sungai Barugaya.