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Identifikasi Potensi MOCAF (Modified Cassava Flour) sebagai Bahan Pensubstitusi Teknis Terigu pada Industri Kecil dan Menengah di Jawa Timur (Potency Identification of MOCAF (Modified Cassava Flour) as Technical Substitution of Wheat Flour in Small and Medium Enterprises in East Java) Ruriani, Eka; Nafi, Ahmad; Yulianti, Liony Dwi; Subagio, Achmad
JURNAL PANGAN Vol 22, No 3 (2013): PANGAN
Publisher : Perum BULOG

Indonesia memiliki ketergantungan yang tinggi terhadap terigu sebagai salah satu sumber pangan pokok. Salah satu upaya untuk mengurangi ketergantungan terhadap penggunaan terigu adalah dengan memberdayakan dan memanfaatkan kekayaan alam Indonesia. Penggunaan MOCAF (Modified Cassava Flour) yang berasal dari singkong adalah salah satu solusi. Penelitian ini mengkaji potensi secara teknis penggunaan MOCAF sebagai bahan pensubstitusi terigu untuk pembuatan berbagai produk pangan, khususnya pada Industri Kecil Menengah (IKM) pengguna terigu di Jawa Timur. METODOLOGI bersifat deskriptif kuantitatif melalui survei, penyebaran kuesioner, dan wawancara. Interpretasi data disajikan dalam bentuk tabel, gambar, dan diagram. Selain itu juga dilakukan analisis SWOT untuk mengetahui faktor internal dan eksternal yang mempengaruhi perkembangan MOCAF. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara teknis, potensi MOCAF sebagai bahan pensubstitusi terigu dalam pembuatan berbagai macam produk pangan pada IKM pengguna terigu di Jawa Timur sebesar 54,43 persen. Analisis SWOT pada diagram cartesius menunjukkan bahwa posisi produk MOCAF berada pada kuadran I, yaitu browth (pertumbuhan). Posisi produk MOCAF berada dalam posisi yang menguntungkan atau dapat dikatakan bahwa MOCAF mempunyai kekuatan dan peluang yang besar dalam pertumbuhannya. Hasil matrik IE menunjukkan posisi kekuatan internal dan eksternal produk MOCAF berada pada sel IV, yang membutuhkan strategi pengembangan yang hati-hati karena persaingan yang cukup tinggi.Indonesia has high dependency on wheat flour as one of staple food sources. Exploration of indigenous natural resources is needed to reduce this dependency. The application of MOCAF (Modified Cassava Flour) on food products, which is derived from cassava, is an alternative technology to solve the problem. The objective of this research is to identify the MOCAF potency to substitute wheat flour in producing various kinds of food products in the view of technical matter, particularly in small and medium enterprises (SMEs) as end users of wheat flour in East Java. Descriptive analysis is used to identify the potency by the methods of survey, questionnaire distribution, and interview. Tables, charts, and diagrams are used to interpret the data. SWOT analysis is also used to investigate internal and external factors affecting the MOCAF development. The results show that MOCAF could substitute 54.43 persen of wheat flour in food production. The SWOT analysis describes that MOCAF development is in the growth phase, a beneficial position which has massive strength and opportunities in its development. Matrix IE explains the MOCAF position is in the fourth cell, which should always build up new strategy because of the strict competition.

KARAKTERISTIK KULIT KOPI ROBUSTA HASIL SAMPING PENGOLAHAN METODE KERING DARI PERKEBUNAN KOPI RAKYAT DI JAWA TIMUR Wardhana, Danu Indra; Ruriani, Eka; Nafi, Ahmad
AGRITROP Vol 17, No 2 (2019): Agritrop: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Produktivitas tanaman kopi di Indonesia cukup tinggi, agroindustri kopi dapat menghasilkan kulit kopi sekitar 60% dari bahan awal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik kulit kopi perkebunan rakat dari tiga daerah sentra penghasil kopi di Jawa Timur, yaitu Jember, Banyuwangi, dan Malang. Beberapa karakteristik yang dianalisis adalah kadar proksimat(air, abu, lemak, protein dan karbohidrat), kadar serat kasar dan kadar lignoselulosa (lignin, selulosa, dan hemiselulosa). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kulit kopi memiliki karakteristik yang berbeda pada setiap daerah. Kulit Kopi dari daerah Jember memiliki kadar air 8,59%, kadar abu 6,93%, kadar lemak 0,88%, kadar protein 6,77%, kadar karbohidrat 76,83%, kadar serat kasar 30,15%, kadar lignin 21,95%, kadar hemiselulosa 11,65%, dan kadar selulosa 27,26%. Kulit kopi dari daerah Banyuwangi memiliki kadar air 8,83%, kadar abu 11,88%, kadar lemak 0,93%, kadar protein 7,82%, kadar karbohidrat 70,54%, kadar serat kasar 36,98%, kadar lignin 35,90%, kadar hemiselulosa 2,50%, dan kadar selulosa 10,15%. Kulit kopi dari daerah Malang memiliki kadar air 8,47%, kadar abu 5,60%, kadar lemak 1,10%, kadar protein 7,99%, kadar karbohidrat 76,83%, kadar serat kasar 32,38%, kadar lignin 33,79%, kadar hemiselulosa 6,34%, dan kadar selulosa 15,38%.

SIFAT-SIFAT PREBIOTIK RIPE BANANA CHIP (RBC) Musa sinensis Nurhayati Nurhayati; Tamtarini Tamtarini; Jayus Jayus; Eka Ruriani; Leni Nurul Hidayati
JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI Vol 8 No 01 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Agricultural Technology, University of Jember

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Ripe banana chip (RBC) Musa sinensis is one type of ripe banana chip that can be processed by using the vacuum frying technology combined with freezing process. This technology could affect the prebiotic properties of the RBC product. Therefore, this research aims to evaluate the prebiotic properties of ripe banana chip (RBC). Insoluble indigestible fraction (IIF) was isolated from RBC by enzymatic method. using. The prebiotic properties of IIF were based on their ability to increase probiotic population and decrease enterobactericeae (Eschericia coli and Salmonella sp.) population in the volunteers fecal, profile of short chain fatty acids (SCFA) and the value of prebiotic index (IP). The results showed that Frozen vacuum-RBC and vacuum-RBC were able to increase the probiotic growth about 1-2 log of the bacterial population, but unable to decrease enterobactericeae population. Vacuum-RBC was higher to produce butyric acid (3.46 mM) than frozen vacum-RBC and higher of IP (0.39) than RBC frozen vacuum (0.04). It can be concluded that vacuum-RBC have better prebiotic properties than frozen vacuum-RBC.Keywords: ripe banana chip (RBC), vacuum frying, freezing, short chain fattry acid, prebiotic index

ANALISIS KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL PRODUK KOPI HERBAL INSTAN TERPRODUKSI OLEH UD. SARI ALAM Hilda Rosmalia Saida; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Bambang Herry Purnomo; Eka Ruriani
JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI Vol 8 No 02 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Agricultural Technology, University of Jember

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This study aimed to determine the financial feasibility of the herbal instans coffee produced by UD. Sari Alam. The study used a descriptive and analytical approach. The methods of data analysis include analysis of financial feasibility and sensitivity. This research was, analyzed the sensitivity testing, financial, and scenario financial feasibility. Financial feasibility analysis method used NPV, IRR, BC ratio, PBP, BEP, test sensitivity, financial feasibility and scenarios.The results showed that undertaking the production of herbal instant coffee was declared eligible to run but is very sensitive to changes in the value of the variable that increases in operational costs and a decrease in selling price. The second scenario (production time does is over four times a week) that at least can be taken to reduce the sensitivity of the effort as a result of changes in the value of the variable.Keywords: herbal instan coffee, financial feasibility, pegagan, kayu manis, UD. Sari Alam

STRATEGI PEMASARAN DAN PENINGKATAN KUALITAS KERIPIK SUKUN Noer Novijanto; Eka Ruriani; Fahrudin TK
JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI Vol 5 No 01 (2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Agricultural Technology, University of Jember

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The marketing of bread fruit chips in UD. Jamila Jamur Sukses was still not good, therefore the company has to develop its strategy by improving the quality of bread fruit chips to increase the marketing sales. This research was intended to analyse internal and external factors affecting UD. Jamila Jamur Sukses. The method used was SWOT analysis followed by FMEA analysis to know the fsctors affecting quality. The internal factors involved strength and weakness, and the external factors involved opportunity and threats. Results showed that from the SWOT analysis it was known that the position of the company in cell IV. It means that the company is in the condition of stability . Subsequently, the FMEA analysis showed that the failure of quality involves harder,rancid, and packaging, off flavor were often happen. Keywords: marketing strategy, quality improvement, SWOT and FMEA analysis

APLIKASI METODE QUALITY FUNCTION DEPLOYMENT (QFD) UNTUK PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PRODUK MIE JAGUNG Ida Bagus Suryaningrat; . Djumarti; Eka Ruriani; Indah Kurniawati
JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI Vol 4 No 01 (2010)
Publisher : Faculty of Agricultural Technology, University of Jember

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As a new product, the information of customer satisfaction was strongly needed by corn noodle product for quality improvement. This research objective were to identify customer expectations, product attributes and customer satisfaction to the corn noodle, and to develop a strategy for product improvement. Questionnaire was addressed to customers for data collection which was analyzed using Quality Function Deployment (QFD) method. The result could be seen from house of quality as a situation of customer expectation. The result showed that based on the customer satisfaction level, from 4 attributes such as taste, elasticity, color and texture, only taste could be reached by corn noodle product. In targeting aspect, found that corn noodle could meet the target of technical response such as quantity of egg and salt. Other technical responses such as quantity reduction of wheat flour to keep the taste and additional quantity of corn flour to keep the noodle’ color, still could not be reached by corn noodle. The strategy of product improvement is detailed in this paper.Keywords: mie jagung, mutu produk, Quality Function Deployment (QFD)

INVESTIGASI Bacillus cereus DAN Salmonella PADA NASI GORENG PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA DI SEKITAR KAMPUS UNIVERSITAS JEMBER Eka Ruriani; . Nurhayati
JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI Vol 4 No 01 (2010)
Publisher : Faculty of Agricultural Technology, University of Jember

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Food safety in fast food is very important to be observed, since it is potential to cause the incidence of food borne diseases. This research investigated the presence of two pathogenic microorganisms that are Bacillus cereus and Salmonella in fried rice, as one of fast food sold by street vendor around Jember University campus. The sampling was done three times at five location for every two hours started at six pm until ten pm in temperature 25-280C and RH 55-66%. The media used in this investigation were MYP for B. cereus and some media (LB, SSA, BSA, SCB, TSIA, and LIA) for Salmonella. The result founded that seven samples contamined by B. cereus, four samples contamined by Salmonella (S. parathypimurium B or C) and three samples contamined by another pathogens which were suspected as Yersinia enterolitica or Vibrio cholerae.Keywords: Bacillus cereus, food borne disease, fried rice, Salmonella

Identifikasi Potensi MOCAF (Modified Cassava Flour) sebagai Bahan Pensubstitusi Teknis Terigu pada Industri Kecil dan Menengah di Jawa Timur (Potency Identification of MOCAF (Modified Cassava Flour) as Technical Substitution of Wheat Flour in Small and Medium Enterprises in East Java) Eka Ruriani; Ahmad Nafi; Liony Dwi Yulianti; Achmad Subagio
JURNAL PANGAN Vol. 22 No. 3 (2013): PANGAN
Publisher : Perum BULOG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33964/jp.v22i3.99

Indonesia memiliki ketergantungan yang tinggi terhadap terigu sebagai salah satu sumber pangan pokok. Salah satu upaya untuk mengurangi ketergantungan terhadap penggunaan terigu adalah dengan memberdayakan dan memanfaatkan kekayaan alam Indonesia. Penggunaan MOCAF (Modified Cassava Flour) yang berasal dari singkong adalah salah satu solusi. Penelitian ini mengkaji potensi secara teknis penggunaan MOCAF sebagai bahan pensubstitusi terigu untuk pembuatan berbagai produk pangan, khususnya pada Industri Kecil Menengah (IKM) pengguna terigu di Jawa Timur. METODOLOGI bersifat deskriptif kuantitatif melalui survei, penyebaran kuesioner, dan wawancara. Interpretasi data disajikan dalam bentuk tabel, gambar, dan diagram. Selain itu juga dilakukan analisis SWOT untuk mengetahui faktor internal dan eksternal yang mempengaruhi perkembangan MOCAF. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara teknis, potensi MOCAF sebagai bahan pensubstitusi terigu dalam pembuatan berbagai macam produk pangan pada IKM pengguna terigu di Jawa Timur sebesar 54,43 persen. Analisis SWOT pada diagram cartesius menunjukkan bahwa posisi produk MOCAF berada pada kuadran I, yaitu browth (pertumbuhan). Posisi produk MOCAF berada dalam posisi yang menguntungkan atau dapat dikatakan bahwa MOCAF mempunyai kekuatan dan peluang yang besar dalam pertumbuhannya. Hasil matrik IE menunjukkan posisi kekuatan internal dan eksternal produk MOCAF berada pada sel IV, yang membutuhkan strategi pengembangan yang hati-hati karena persaingan yang cukup tinggi.Indonesia has high dependency on wheat flour as one of staple food sources. Exploration of indigenous natural resources is needed to reduce this dependency. The application of MOCAF (Modified Cassava Flour) on food products, which is derived from cassava, is an alternative technology to solve the problem. The objective of this research is to identify the MOCAF potency to substitute wheat flour in producing various kinds of food products in the view of technical matter, particularly in small and medium enterprises (SMEs) as end users of wheat flour in East Java. Descriptive analysis is used to identify the potency by the methods of survey, questionnaire distribution, and interview. Tables, charts, and diagrams are used to interpret the data. SWOT analysis is also used to investigate internal and external factors affecting the MOCAF development. The results show that MOCAF could substitute 54.43 persen of wheat flour in food production. The SWOT analysis describes that MOCAF development is in the growth phase, a beneficial position which has massive strength and opportunities in its development. Matrix IE explains the MOCAF position is in the fourth cell, which should always build up new strategy because of the strict competition.

KARAKTERISTIK KULIT KOPI ROBUSTA HASIL SAMPING PENGOLAHAN METODE KERING DARI PERKEBUNAN KOPI RAKYAT DI JAWA TIMUR Danu Indra Wardhana; Eka Ruriani; Ahmad Nafi
AGRITROP Vol 17, No 2 (2019): Agritrop: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/agritrop.v17i2.2569

Produktivitas tanaman kopi di Indonesia cukup tinggi, agroindustri kopi dapat menghasilkan kulit kopi sekitar 60% dari bahan awal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik kulit kopi perkebunan rakat dari tiga daerah sentra penghasil kopi di Jawa Timur, yaitu Jember, Banyuwangi, dan Malang. Beberapa karakteristik yang dianalisis adalah kadar proksimat(air, abu, lemak, protein dan karbohidrat), kadar serat kasar dan kadar lignoselulosa (lignin, selulosa, dan hemiselulosa). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kulit kopi memiliki karakteristik yang berbeda pada setiap daerah. Kulit Kopi dari daerah Jember memiliki kadar air 8,59%, kadar abu 6,93%, kadar lemak 0,88%, kadar protein 6,77%, kadar karbohidrat 76,83%, kadar serat kasar 30,15%, kadar lignin 21,95%, kadar hemiselulosa 11,65%, dan kadar selulosa 27,26%. Kulit kopi dari daerah Banyuwangi memiliki kadar air 8,83%, kadar abu 11,88%, kadar lemak 0,93%, kadar protein 7,82%, kadar karbohidrat 70,54%, kadar serat kasar 36,98%, kadar lignin 35,90%, kadar hemiselulosa 2,50%, dan kadar selulosa 10,15%. Kulit kopi dari daerah Malang memiliki kadar air 8,47%, kadar abu 5,60%, kadar lemak 1,10%, kadar protein 7,99%, kadar karbohidrat 76,83%, kadar serat kasar 32,38%, kadar lignin 33,79%, kadar hemiselulosa 6,34%, dan kadar selulosa 15,38%.

Transfer of meatball and nugget making and nugget making technology as development of merang mushroom processed products in Rambutpuji District, Jember Regency Niken Widya Palupi; Supiastutik Supiastutik; Subekah Nawa Kartikasari; Eka Ruriani
Berdikari: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 3 (2019): Berdikari: jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Future Science

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IbM's activities on the socialization of making meatballs and nuggets as developers of processed meat-based products are to introduce to the people of Jember, especially those who live in the area of mushroom mushrooms, about the appropriate technology for making meatball and mushroom mushrooms. This IbM activity is carried out at UD. KAOLA MANDIRI located in Rambigundam Village, Rambipuji District, Jember Regency. Mushroom farmers are given training and training on the technology of making mushroom substitution meatballs and mushroom mushroom nuggets. To facilitate understanding of mushroom farmers regarding the technology of making meatballs and nuggets, training activities are carried out by direct practice. The whole participants are mushroom farmers invited to be directly involved in the activities of making products. The technology of making meatballs and nuggets in the utilization of straw mushrooms as substitute or substitute materials can be easily absorbed and the level of enthusiasm of participants in the training material is very high.

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