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PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK KERUPUK JAMBU BIJI MERAH (PSIDIUM GUAJAVA L.) SKALA UMKM Wiyono, Andi Eko; Herlina, Herlina; Yuwanti, Sih
Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian Vol 16, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (643.292 KB)

Abstract

Kerupuk jambu biji merah merupakan bentuk diversifikasi produk yang dapat meningkatkan keragaman jenis kerupuk. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh proporsi terigu dan tapioka dengan bubur jambu biji merah terhadap karakteristik organoleptik kerupuk jambu biji merah, mengetahui karakteristik fisik dan kimianya, sehingga dapat dirancang sebuah model bisnis dan layak secara finansial. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktor ganda yaitu proporsi terigu dan tapioka dengan bubur jambu biji merah. Hasil uji organoleptik dianalisis menggunakan sidik ragam (5%) dan penentuan tiga perlakuan yang paling disukai panelis menggunakan pembobotan, sedangkan penentuan perlakuan terbaik menggunakan uji efektivitas. Perlakuan terbaik adalah A2B2 (proporsi terigu dan tapioka 15%:85% dengan bubur jambu biji merah 50%). Karakteristik fisik kerupuk jambu biji merah goreng terbaik yaitu rendemen 77.82%, kecerahan 67.23, dan daya kembang 101.48%. Karakteristik kimianya yaitu kadar air 3.80%, kadar abu 0.40%, kadar lemak 7.75%, dan kadar vitamin C 8.34 mg/100 gr. Model bisnis kanvas terbaik pada value proposition yaitu memberikan energi dan vitamin C, aman, berstiker, unik dan renyah, dan menggunakan minyak yang baik; customer segment yaitu seluruh wilayah Kabupaten Jember, pelajar, pria dan wanita dewasa; revenue stream yaitu penjualan melalui retailer terutama di sekolah; channels yaitu direct selling dan retailer. Produksi kerupuk jambu biji merah dinyatakan layak dengan kriteria NPV Rp 90,712,874, IRR 43.14%, PP 2 tahun 2 bulan 24 hari, BEP 200688 bungkus senilai Rp 83,620,009, dan B/C rasio 2.13
DETERMINATION OF FRESHNESS LEVEL FOR CHICKEN MEAT USING SMART LABEL BASED ON EXTRACT OF PURPLE SWEET POTATO ANTHOCYANIN Andrew Setiawan Rusdianto; Andi Eko Wiyono; Nina Tauvika
Jurnal Agroindustri Vol 11, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : BPFP Faperta UNIB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/j.agroindustri.11.1.11-22

Abstract

Chicken meat is perishable food so it has a short shelf life. Nowadays, it has emerged Smart packaging equipped with smart label. Smart label based on extract anthocyanin purple sweet potato is solution to be used a determination the level of chicken meat freshness. The purpose of this study was to develop a smart label prototype based on anthocyanin extract and to determine its feasibility to determine the level of chicken meat freshness. Extract purple sweet potato anthocyanin was obtained by maceration method using methanol 96% solvent acidified with HCl 1%. The results of the anthocyanin extract had a pH of 5.58 ± 0.013 and value of anthocyanin 62.79 ± 0.558 mg / 100 g. The smart label shows the level of the chicken meat freshness  with a change in color, where the purple color indicates the fresh chicken meat, the faded purple color indicates that the chicken is stay fresh, and the bluish purple smart label indicates the chicken is not fresh. The results of the feasibility of smart labels on pH stability experienced a color change in both acidic and alkaline situations, but were more stable in acidic conditions.
KARAKTERISASI SABUN CAIR DENGAN VARIASI PENAMBAHAN EKSTRAK TEMBAKAU (Nicotiana tabacum L.) Andi Eko Wiyono; Herlina Herlina; Nidya Shara Mahardika; Cahyan Ferdie Fernanda
JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI Vol 14 No 02 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Agricultural Technology, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/j-agt.v14i02.17736

Abstract

Liquid soap is a kind of cleanser made from a chemical reaction of the potassium salt of fatty acids. The distribution of soap with natural ingredients is rarely available on a market. One of the best options that can be used as a natural active ingredient of soap is a tobacco leaf. This study aimed was to the best treatment concentration of tobacco extract on the physical, chemical, and microbiological properties of liquid soap. The formulations of tobacco extract were 5%, 10%, and 15% of base soap. The study showed that the addition of tobacco extract to liquid soap could decrease the viscosity, specific gravity, pH, and alkaline free. Meanwhile, the nicotine level and bacterial inhibition (clear zone) were higher. The best concentration of liquid soap was formulation with the addition of 5% tobacco extract, with characteristics of viscosity about 2498.1 cP, specific gravity about 1.0209 g/mL, the stability of foam about 180 mL/ 9 hours, foam power about 22.34 second, pH 10.14, alkaline free about 0.0824%, nicotine content about 128.69 mg/100g and the antibacterial of E. coli (clear zone) of tobacco liquid soap about 5.8 mm. Keywords: liquid soap, natural active ingredients, tobacco extract
KARAKTERISTIK KIMIA DAN MIKROBIOLOGI SEDIAAN OPAQUE SOAP DENGAN PENAMBAHAN EKSTRAK ETANOL TEMBAKAU Andi Eko Wiyono; Herlina Herlina; Andrew Setiawan Rusdianto; Mega Desy Safitri
JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI Vol 15 No 01 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Agricultural Technology, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/j-agt.v15i01.17068

Abstract

Opaque soap is a solid soap product. It was made from a mixture of oil and the addition of alkaline compounds to form a saponification process. Solid soap preparations made with the addition of tobacco extract as an active ingredient that contains nicotine compounds, which include toxic alkaloids are weakly basic. In addition, tobacco extracts chosen to produce products that were beneficial to society. The purpose of this study was to provided wider use of tobacco and to know the characteristic of opaque soap preparations with the addition of tobacco extracts. The research method was a single completely randomized design (CRD) with descriptive analysis. In this study, the formulas of opaque soap were A0 (no addition of tobacco extract), A1 (1.2 g of tobacco extract), A2 (2.4 g of tobacco extract), and A3 (4.8 g of tobacco extract). The observed parameters were chemical and microbiological characteristics. All variations of opaque soaps had a pH of 9.51-9.77, water content of 13.15%-14.35%, free alkali 0.056-0.0584, antibacterial (E. coli inhibition zone proved by clear zone) about 8.60-21.50 mm; and nicotine levels 0-383.67 mg/100g. From the results due to chemical and microbiological characteristics, all of the opaque soap with additional tobacco extract was in accordance with the Indonesian National Standards (SNI 3532-2016) so that soap was safe for use by the public. Keywords: chemistry, microbiology, soap preparations, tobacco extract
PENERIMAAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP LIQUID BODY SOAP EKSTRAK TEMBAKAU DAN ANALISIS HARGA POKOK PRODUKSINYA Andi Eko Wiyono; Winda Amilia; Ida Bagus Suryaningrat
JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI Vol 13 No 01 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Agricultural Technology, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (548.109 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/j-agt.v13i01.9264

Abstract

Liquid body soap is one of the soap products made from a mixture of oil and alkali in liquid form. Addition of tobacco extracts produces liquid body soap which has new characteristics. The existence of tobacco waste extracts can affect the level of consumer acceptance. The level of acceptance of panelists can be measured using hedonic testing. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of adding tobacco waste extract to the reception of liquid body soap sensory quality attributes and calculating the cost of production. This research was conducted in two steps. The first stage was intended to determine the best formula based on panelists' acceptance. The design that has been used was the single factor Complete Random Design. The factors used in this study were variations in tobacco extract as much as 5%, 10%, and 15%. In the next stage, the cost of production was analyzed. The results showed that the addition of tobacco waste extract had no significant effect on panelists' acceptance of the sensory quality attributes of liquid body soap. The best treatment was obtained from the addition of tobacco waste extract as much as 5%. The cost of producing liquid body soap was Rp. 9.075,44. Consecutive total costs/ year, selling price, annual profit., and R / C ratio was Rp. 984.023.244,-; Rp. 11.000, -; Rp. 208.673.756,-; and 1,21. Keywords: panelists, tobacco extracts, sensory quality, cost of production
Characterization of the Bioplastic Cups from Cassava Starch (Manihot esculenta Crantz) with the Addition of Coconut Fiber Powder Andrew Setiawan Rusdianto; Andi Eko Wiyono; Dewanti Eka Diah Permatasari
Gontor AGROTECH Science Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor, Ponorogo, East Java Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/agrotech.v7i1.5755

Abstract

The accumulation of plastic waste in Indonesia has increased from year to year. This plastic waste is in the form of single-use plastic bags, plastic cups, plastic bottles, plastic straws, styrofoam from restaurants, packaged drinks, snack packaging, and so on. Therefore, efforts are made to synthesize the raw materials for making plastics or polymers that can be properly degraded by soil microorganisms called biodegradable plastics. Starch is a potential raw material for making bioplastics. However, the use of starch as a material for making bioplastics is considered fragile so it needs a natural reinforcement, namely a coconut fiber powder. This study aims to see the effect of adding coconut fiber powder to bioplastic glass. Bioplastic cups are made from cassava starch andglycerol with the addition of coconut fiber powder as a reinforcement. The research methode used a completelyrandomized design using 1 factor, namely the addition of coconut fiber powder with 4 levels of treatment. The results showed that, in testing the solubility of bioplastic glass experienced the greatest weight reduction in treatment P3 with a value of 0.85%, in testing the resistance to hot water, bioplastic glass experienced the greatest weight loss in treatment P0 with the weight loss value at 80 ° C was 0.55 % and at a temperature of 100 ° C of 1.66%, in the biodegredable test, the bioplastic glass experienced the greatest weight loss in treatment P1 with a value of 0.60%.
DIVERSIFIKASI PRODUK PANGAN OLAHAN BERBASIS BUAH LOKAL SEBAGAI SARANA UNTUK MENGINISIASI IDE BISNIS WARGA DI DESA MUNDUREJO JAWA TIMUR Dian Purbasari; Andi Eko Wiyono; Septy Handayani
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 4, No 5 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (410.546 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v4i5.2967

Abstract

Abstrak: Desa Mundurejo merupakan salah satu desa di Kecamatan Umbulsari, Jember, Jawa Timur, yang memiliki potensi buah lokal yang cukup melimpah dengan hasil utama diataranya pisang, jeruk dan buah naga. Berdasarkan hasil analisis situasi, diketahui bahwa masalah yang dihadapi oleh warga Desa Mundurejo, khususnya warga RW.07 adalah kurangnya pengetahuan warga terhadap teknologi pengolahan untuk diversifikasi produk olahan pangan berbasis buah lokal. [W71] Oleh karena itu, kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan pengolahan produk berbasis buah lokal. Serta untuk menginisiasi dan memotivasi munculnya ide bisnis berbasis olahan buah lokal. Metode yang dilakukan untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan yaitu melakukan kegiatan sosialisasi, pelatihan dan pendampingan diversifikasi produk berbasis buah lokal yaitu sirup, bolu, mie dan permen, dan juga pelatihan kewirausahaan. Evaluasi kegiatan ini berdasarkan input, proses, produk dan kepuasan peserta melalui pemberian post test dan kuisioner di akhir kegiatan. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa (1) buah lokal berupa pisang, buah naga dan jeruk dapat diolah menjadi bermacam produk yang sesuai dengan standar. 2) Buah lokal tersebut bisa diolah menjadi mie buah naga, sirup buah naga, permen buah naga, bolu pisang, sirup pisang dan permen jeruk.(3) Kegiatan pengabdian sesuai dengan kebutuhan peserta dan dapat meningkatkan motivasi wirausaha peserta pelatihan. Abstract: Mundurejo Village is one of the villages in Umbulsari Subdistrict, Jember, which has great local fruit potential with the main output, including bananas, oranges, and dragon fruit. Based on the analysis results, it is known that the problem that occurs in Mundurejo Village, especially RW.07 residents, is the lack of knowledge of the people towards processing technology to diversify local fruit-based processed food products. Therefore, this service activity aims to improve experience and skills in processing local fruit-based products and initiate and motivate business ideas based on local fruit processing. The method used to solve the problem is conducting socialization activities, training, and mentoring diversification of local fruit-based products, namely syrup, sponge, noodles, candy, and entrepreneurship training. This activity's evaluation is based on input, process, product, and participant satisfaction by presenting post-test, and questionnaire in the last session. The evaluation results show that (1) local fruit includes bananas, dragon fruit, and oranges can be processed into various products according to the standards. 2) The local fruits can be dragon fruit noodles, dragon fruit syrup, dragon fruit candy, banana cake, banana syrup, and orange candy. (3) Service activities according to the needs of participants and can increase the entrepreneurial motivation of the training participants. 
UJI PAKAN TERNAK MENGGUNAKAN KULIT KOPI TERFERMENTASI, OKARA DAN TULANG DAGING SAPI PADA AYAM BROILER Andrew Setiawan Rusdianto; Andi Eko Wiyono; Sri Wahyuni; Ucik Nurul Hidayati
Agroindustrial Technology Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Agroindustrial Technology Journal
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/atj.v5i1.4969

Abstract

Coffee skin waste is the side result of the process of coffee processing. The coffee skin contains a crude protein of 10.4% which can help the growth in broiler chickens. Coffee skin composition consisting of high coarse fiber and anti-nutritional content, so it is necessary to do fermentation to increase the nutrient content in the skin of coffee and reduce the content of anti-nutritional substances. Proteins in the skin of coffee need the addition of protein from okara to meet the protein needs of broiler chickens. Other than protein, livestock feed for broiler chickens should also contain calcium, which is obtained from the beef bones. This research aims to determine the protein content of feed and the effect of artificial feed on feed consumption, daily weight gain as well as conversion of broiler chickens feed. This study uses complete random design (RAL). Feeding with 5 treatments, 2 repeats and each repetition consists of 1 broiler chickens. The results of the research on protein test showed the protein content of coffee skin feed, okara and beef bones contain 28.82% protein.  The test results on feed consumption showed the highest consumption rate was P0 with 2023 g and the lowest was P4 with 888 g. The highest daily weight gain test was P1 treatment, which was 82.525 g treatment and the lowest of the was P4 for 61.25 g. The highest feed conversion value is P0 with 26.42 and the lowest is P4 for 14.495.
DESAIN MUTU INTRINSIK DALAM PEMBUATAN HANDSANITIZER HERBAL BERBASIS DAUN TEMBAKAU KASTURI (Nicotiana tabacum L.) Andi Eko Wiyono; Herlina Herlina; Riski Mulya Setyawati
Agroindustrial Technology Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Agroindustrial Technology Journal
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/atj.v5i1.5773

Abstract

Tobacco leaves contain flavonoids which can be used for the manufacture and development of herbal handsanitizer products. The purpose of this study was to assess the quality attributes, determine the characteristics, and formulate a handsanitizer gel herbal from tobacco leaf extract. The determination of product quality attributes is determined based on survey results, while the manufacture of products is carried out based on the results of laboratory experiments. The formulations for the addition of CMC-Na preparation gel hand sanitizer F1, F2, F3 were 3 g, 4 g, and 5 g, respectively. The test result data is presented in the form of tables and figures and analyzed descriptively. The assessment of quality attributes is based on the preference and needs of consumers who are answered by 100 respondents. The formulation evaluation of the handsanitizer gel included organoleptic, pH, homogeneity and dispersibility tests. The handsanitizer gel herbal that consumers prefer a herbal gel handsanitizer that was light brown in color, have a soft aroma (fragrance of flowers and fruit), and gave the appearance of not being sticky, soft, or cold when used. The musk tobacco extract used contains antioxidants in the form of flavonoids with levels of 42.50 mg /100g. The best formulations for prototype development were F2 with a pH value of 7.56; homogeneous; and the spreadability is 6.20.
UJI PAKAN TERNAK BERBAHAN KULIT KOPI, AMPAS TAHU DAN KEPALA IKAN LELE PADA AYAM BROILER Andrew Setiawan Rusdianto; Andi Eko Wiyono; Noer Indah Maulida Putri; Oryzatania Windaru Runteka
Agroindustrial Technology Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Agroindustrial Technology Journal
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/atj.v4i2.5003

Abstract

Waste is one of the problems that can cause pollution to the environment. Utilization of waste as chicken feed is an efficient way of fulfilling chicken nutrition, has high economic value and can reduce environmental pollution. One of the optimal waste that is a waste of coffee skin, tofu pulp and catfish head. The nutritional content of artificial feed accordance with SNI 8173.3.3: 2015 concerning broiler chicken feed, which has a moisture content of 7.68%, 9.95% ash, 8.82% fat, 22,91% protein, 0.8% calcium and 53.99% carbohydrates. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of artificial feeding on feed consumption, daily weight gain, and feed conversion. This study used a completely randomized design. The results showed that of the five treatments with different formulations there was the best treatment, namely treatment P2 with the formulation of 50% artificial feed : 50% commercial feed produced an average daily weight gain of 93.4 g, feed consumption of 2310.5 g and feed conversion as much as 1.24 g. If the value of high feed consumption is followed by high weight gain, the feed conversion rate decreasing so that the ration can be said to be efficient in generating daily weight gain.
Co-Authors -, Giyarto Aghata, Ola Riska Aprilia Intan Agus Susanta Ajeng Afriska Lailatul Fajriyah Andrew Setiawan Andrew Setiawan Anisa Aprilia Ardyan Dwi Massahid Ari Candra Juni Pamungkas Aristanti, Fransiska Candra Asyafa'atul Ulya Atika Yulianti Bertung Suryadarma Bertung Suryadharma, Bertung Cahyan Ferdie Fernanda Desiyanti rukmasari Dewanti Eka Diah Permatasari Dewi Ayu Savitri Dhifa Ferzia Dian Purbasari Dian Purbasari Diana Ermawati Dini Kusuma Ningrum Dyah Ayu Savitri Eka Ruriani Eka Ruriani EKA RURIANI Ekky Audina Rusita Eko Priyantono Elok Sri Utami Elok Sri Utami Eva Yulia Windiari Faireza Mawaddah Fajriyah, Ajeng Afriska Lailatul Felly Halsa Fiana Fillyvio Nizhomia Hana, Dania Mazidatul Hendy Firmanto Herlina Herlina Herlina Herlina Herlina Herlina Herlina Herlina Herlina Herlina Herlina Herlina Hifdzil Adila Ida Bagus Suryaningrat Iftitah Ariyanti Safitri Indira Maharani Hidayat Indira Maharani Hidayat Intan Hardiatama Intania Cahaya Rani Jani Januar Joshep Yoshio Leemans Ketut Indraningrat Khoirul Umam Khoirul Umam Maria Belgis Marsa Suci Nurmalasari Marsa Suci Nurmalasari Masahid, Ardiyan Dwi Mega Desy Safitri Meiji Wanarni Putri Miftahul Choiron Miftahul Choiron Misty Ayu Larasati Muhammad Irfan Hilmi Muhammad Luthfi Nashiruddin Nidya Shara Mahardika Nidya Shara Mahardika Nidya Shara Mahardika Nina Tauvika Nita Kuswardhani Nita Kuswardhani Noer Indah Maulida Putri Noer Novijanto Nuril Rohmawati Nuril Rohmawati Nur’aini Mardhi Utami Nur’aini Mardhi Utami Ola Riska Aprilia Intan Aghata Oryzatania Windaru Runteka Oryzatania Windaru Runteka Oryzatania Windaru Runteka Pradiptya Ayu Harsita Randhiagus Prajamukti Retha Talia Shasabilah Retha Talia Shasabilah Retha Talia Shasabillah Rifqoh Anggarani Mulyana Rifqoh Anggarani Mulyana Riska Rian Fauziah Riski Mulya Setyawati Rosi Pratiwi Rusdianto, Andrew Setiawan Savitri, Dewi Ayu Septy Handayani Shanya Widyan Firdaus Shinta Pramudita Shinta Pramudita Shinta Syafrina Endah Hapsari Sigit Arya Putra Sih Yuwanti Siswoyo Soekarno Siti Aisah Sri Wahyuni Suwasono, Sony Tiara Dwi Kusuma Putri Tiara Dwi Kusuma Putri Triana Lindriati Triana Oktaviani Nurhardiningsih Ucik Nurul Hidayati Ucik Nurul Hidayati Vina Juanita Sari Vindha Dhila Wulandari Vindha Dhila Wulandari Vinka Oktavia Pramesti Viola Risti Agasi Viola Risti Agasi Winda Amilia Winda Amilia Winda Amilia Windiari, Eva Yulia Yolanda Maulani Tiwakana Yolanda Maulani Tiwakana Yuli Wibowo Yusriyyah Vika Rahmadhani Yusriyyah Vika Rahmadhani Zuhriyah, Anis K