Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 12 Documents
Search

Kajian Luas Rumah Tinggal Masyarakat Berpenghasilan Rendah di Kawasan Pusat Kota Mulyati, Ahda
SMARTek Vol 6, No 3 (2008)
Publisher : SMARTek

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (173.839 KB)

Abstract

Permukiman masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah merupakan kampung, yang umumnya terletak di sekitar pusat kota, mempunyai  kepadatan  tinggi  tanpa halaman yang cukup,  serta  prasarana  fisik  lingkungan  yang kurang memadai. Rumah merupakan kebutuhan dasar manusia selain sandang, pangan dan kesehatan,  dan berfungsi  sebagai tempat tinggal, tempat bermukim, sebagai proses yang berlanjut, sebagai shelter,  mesin   kehidupan,  tempat  bercengkerama, menjamu sahabat, mendidik anak, bekerja dan berprestasi, sebagai aset dan modal kehidupan. Karena keterbatasan lahan, ruang terbuka merupakan ruang yang paling dominan dipergunakan untuk segala aktivitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan : Sesuai dengan fungsinya ruang-ruang publik  sebagai ruang multi fungsi  merupakan ruang yang paling dominan dimanfaatkan untuk kegiatan-kegiatan dalam menunjang kehidupan pemukim, dibuat tanpa pembatas karena ruang-ruang adalah milik bersama; karena keterbatasan lahan, rumah tinggal dibangun sesuai dengan keinginan dan kemampuan pemukim tanpa mempertimbangkan faktor keamanan, kesehatan dan persyaratan-persyaratan lingkungan permukiman yang layak untuk hunian; luasan rumah tinggal masih bervariasi sesuai dengan kemampuan dan kebutuhan jumlah penghuni
STUDI KONDISI FISIK RUMAH TINGGAL PERMUKIMAN MASYARAKAT BERPENGHASILAN RENDAH DI KAWASAN PUSAT KOTA PALU Mulyati, Ahda
MEKTEK Vol 10, No 1 (2008)
Publisher : MEKTEK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (331.522 KB)

Abstract

Low Income Society dwelling forms as city villages , generally placed in center city area, high population density, without enough yard also lack physic infrastructure environment. That function of housing for shelter, settle, on going process, social interaction, and asset for life. Indicated that resident using rooms in their environment dwelling as maximal as they can to dwelled activity, social interact and working. Open rooms is the most dominant area used to the activities which stand receding livings. Because lack of area, living house build appropriate with citizen needs and ability without considering to safety factor, healthy and dwelling environmental condition which suitable to settle. To develop the housing use material and construction non standard, but ten percent housing used material and construction with standard quality for technic
Setting Ruang Permukiman dalam Pengembangan Ruang Bermukim Di Kepulauan Togean Sulawesi Tengah Ahda Mulyati; Nindyo Soewarno; Arya Ronald; A Sarwadi
Forum Teknik Vol 34, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Togean the islands are cluster of the small islands located in the district of Tojo Una-una and the very excited tourist attraction in Central Sulawesi Province. Some of the cluster of the islands is the settled place Bajo communities who occupied the coastal areas and the small islands. The islands are formed from the volcanic activity with the fertile plants as well surrounded by the rocks formations. Piles of the rocks to forms and functions as a place to living. Togean the islands has an area of ±362,000 ha and has been designated as one of the Marine National Park in the Indonesia. Case study research approah used with multiple cases, naturalistic quantitative data collection with analysis techniques in exploration.The islands in the islands Togean as a shelter the coastal communities particularly in the settlements on the islands of Enam/Enau (district Togean) and the island Kabalutan (district Walea the island). The two these islands setting show a very specifically lived spaces because it is strongly influenced by of nature physical factors, socio-economic conditions, and the local wisdom there. The development of the settlement spaces setting formal due to : (a) the limited land areas as a dwelling allocation, (b) presense of land potential that can be developed to support the economic life and the preservation of natural environment, and (c) the environmental suistainability of its settlement that a unique and specific. Keywords : Setting Space, Housing, Development Settlement
KARAKTERISTIK SPASIAL PERMUKIMAN VERNAKULAR PERAIRAN DI SULAWESI TENGAH (Characteristic Settlement on The Spatial of Aquatic Vernacular at Central Sulawesi) Ahda Mulyati; Nindyo Soewarno; Arya Ronald; Ahmad Sarwadi
Jurnal Manusia dan Lingkungan Vol 23, No 1 (2016): Maret
Publisher : Pusat Studi Lingkungan Hidup Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jml.18781

Abstract

ABSTRAKPermukiman masyarakat perairan terbentuk karena kondisi alam dan geografi yang rentan terhadap bencana. Masyarakat setempat membangun rumah tinggal berbentuk panggung, di mana sebagian atau seluruhnya berada di atas air, menggunakan bahan bangunan yang mudah diperoleh di lingkungannya. Tujuan penelitian untuk mendapatkan gambaran karakteristik spasial permukiman vernakular perairan khususnya di Sulawesi Tengah. Penelitian menggunakan metode studi kasus dengan pendekatan kualitatif, pengambilan data dilakukan secara naturalistik dan teknik analisis secara induktif. Awalnya permukiman dibentuk oleh pemukim karena kebutuhan tempat bernaung dan berlindung. Tempat dipilih yang dapat memberi keamanan bersama keluarga, sehingga pulau-pulau karang menjadi pilihannya. Kelompok terdiri atas beberapa keluarga, membangun tempat tinggal mengelilingi daratan bukit karang sesuai pengetahuan lokalnya. Dalam perkembangannya, jumlah permukim bertambah, sehingga unit-unit permukiman tumbuh dan berkembang ke laut. Permukiman terdiri atas deretan rumah tinggal dihubungkan oleh jalan atau jembatan kayu (tetean). Unit-unit permukiman membentuk spasial di mana rumah tinggal mengelilingi ruang-ruang publik. Interaksi sosial dilakukan pada dego-dego, jalan setapak (tetean) dan ruang-ruang publik permukiman. Interaksi lain biasanya dilakukan pada saat melaut mencari ikan. Laut sebagai akses antar unit-unit lingkungan, tempat bermain bagi anak-anak dan ruang kehidupan bagi pemukim. Rumah tinggal merupakan ruang privat, sedang dego-dego, tetean jalan dan pasar adalah ruang publik. Spasial permukiman membentuk pola melingkar satu arah mengelilingi daratan bukit karang atau linier satu dan dua arah. Orientasi lain dan bersifat privat yaitu laut sehingga ruang belakang rumah tinggal (tatambe) menghadap ke laut. Pusat permukiman adalah mesjid sebagai ruang sakral sekaligus ruang publik. ABSTRACTCommunity settlements waters formed due to natural and geographical conditions that are vulnerable to disasters. They have built houses, where the majority or entirely are above of water, using the building materials which are easy to obtain at the environment. This research purposes to get an idea of the spatial characteristics of the vernacular waters of settlements, especially at Central Sulawesi. This research use case study method with qualitative approach and data were collectend with naturalistic and analysis technique was inductive. The settlements of aquatic community were formed because of natural conditions and geography condition that are particularly vulnerable to disasters. At first, the settlements were established by the settlers because of the need for shelter and refuge. They chosed a shelter that can provide security with his family, so that the islands adjacent to the place that gives life is the choice. A group of several families eventually built their houses around the inland cliffs appropriate to their local knowledge. In the development of settlers grew, the settlement units grow and develop over the sea. Also the houses made a linear line form around the coral reef. The settlement consists of a row of houses (very dense on the mainland island) which are connected by a road or bridge timber (tetean). These units settlement form a spatial between the houses around public spaces that are streets, mosques, schools, village halls, shops, washing bath, and places to play. Social interaction settlers were carried on the front porch, pathways, and public spaces in neighborhoods. Another interaction is usually done when they are fishing. The sea also serves as an access between the units and a playground for neighborhood children as well as space for the life of settlers. The residential house is a private space but the front porch and the road is public space. The spatial of settlement forms a circular pattern around the land of the cliff, or a linear one-and two-way and the street or tetean serves as the access and public space which is as the central orientation. The other orientation as private spaces is ‘the sea’ so that behind of the houses face the sea. The central of settlement is the mosque or mushollah which has function as sacred space and public space.
Karakteristik Spasial Permukiman Topo Da’a Di Dataran Rendah Sulawesi Tengah Masiming, Zulfitriah; Amar; Butudoka, Zubair; Mulyati, Ahda
Jurnal Permukiman Vol 19 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Direktorat Bina Teknik Permukiman dan Perumahan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31815/jp.2024.19.23-31

Abstract

The Topo Da'a Community is one of Central Sulawesi's Remote Traditional Communities (KAT). It is a community that usually lives from place to place in the mountain forests and settles outside the forest. Topo Da'a settlements are spread along the slopes of the Kamalisi mountains, both in the lowlands and highlands in the hills. Living in an area different from your place of origin influences the spatial pattern and form of residence—especially those who live in the lowlands near the city center. The research problem is what the settlement pattern of the community looked like when they moved and then settled and the factors that influenced these changes. This research aims to identify the spatial characteristics of the Topo Da'a settlement in the lowlands, especially those living near the city center, and the changes that occur. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods. The sources of information are the traditional Totua of Topo Da'a Kalora and Lekatu, community leaders, residents of Topo Da'a Kalora in Kalora Village and Lekatu in Tipo sub-district.The information units are physical and non-physical data obtained through interviews and participant observation. Meanwhile, the units of observation are housing units, residential patterns, and social, economic, and cultural activities. Sample collection and determination were carried out using purposive sampling using the snowball sampling technique. There were around 15 informants interviewed in this research. The analysis technique used is inductive analysis. Descriptive data is analyzed according to its content (content analysis).The research results changed from a grouping pattern based on family kin groups around Bantaya to groups oriented towards the road (linear pattern). Factors forming residential patterns are kinship ties, the philosophy of Topo Da'a, Bantaya, and shared interaction spaces.
METAFORA WUJUD DAN GUBAHAN MASSA RENTAL OFFICE SEBAGAI ICON KAWASAN EKONOMI KHUSUS KOTA PALU Khaerunnisa; Wasito, Riyanda; Mulyati, Ahda
JURNAL RUANG / ISSN : 2085-6962 Vol 17 No 1 Maret (2023): RUANG : JURNAL ARSITEKTUR
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tadulako Kampus Bumi Tadulako Tondo Jl. Sukarno-Hatta Km.9, Palu 94118 e-mail :Jurusan Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tadulako Kampus Bumi Tadulako Tondo Jl. Sukarno-Hatta Km.9, Palu 941

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Salah satu upaya percepatan pertumbuhan ekonomi Nasional diselenggarakan melalui program pembangunan Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus (KEK) di berbagai wilayah; salah satunya adalah Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus di Kota Palu. Berdasarkan data, dari total industri yang beroperasi di KEK hanya enam industri yang memiliki kantor pengelola, dan sebanyak dua puluh industri lainnya belum memiliki kantor. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan sebuah konsep wujud dan gubahan massa Rental Office Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus (KEK) di Kota Palu, berdasarkan fungsi dan peran rental office didalam kawasan sehingga dapat mempresentasikan kegiatan yang diwadahi. Metode yang digunakan dalam riset ini adalah metode kualitatif yang mencakup proses evaluasi terhadap verifikatif teoritik, serta deskriptif induktif. Verifikatif teoritik digunakan untuk proses kajian pustaka terkait teori tentang objek yang direncanakan dan dirancang. Deskriptif induktif digunakan untuk membangun konsep bentuk yang berkaitan filosofi perancangan terkait dengan image. Hasil riset merekomendasikan pendekatan disain yang digunakan adalah Metafora; sebuah pendekatan ataupun strategi disain yang dalam prosesnya memindahkan fokus kepada aspek yang lain atau melihat karya arsitektur dari prespektif yang berbeda sesuai dengan cara pandang pengamat. Metafora juga berorientasi pada produk karya arsitektur yang ekspresif. Konsep disain rental office KEK Kota Palu digagas melalui pendekatan metafor yang menyimbolkan tujuan dan harapan para pelaku yang beraktivitas didalamnya. Selain itu pendekatan metafora dalam kasus ini juga memberikan kontribusi terhadap ikonik kantor sewa dalam lingkungan KEK Kota Palu
POLA PERMUKIMAN VERNAKULAR PERAIRAN : ADAPTASI TERHADAP LINGKUNGAN FISIK KAWASAN (Studi Kasus Permukiman Pulau Enam dan Pulau Sambujan) Mulyati, Ahda; Najib, Muhammad; Astha, A.M. Yamin
JURNAL RUANG / ISSN : 2085-6962 Vol 16 No 1 Maret (2022): JURNAL RUANG
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tadulako Kampus Bumi Tadulako Tondo Jl. Sukarno-Hatta Km.9, Palu 94118 e-mail :Jurusan Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tadulako Kampus Bumi Tadulako Tondo Jl. Sukarno-Hatta Km.9, Palu 941

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Sulawesi Tengah merupakan wilayah dimana sebagian besar masyarakatnya bermukim di wilayah pesisir dan pulau-pulau. Oleh sebab itu masyarakat dengan mata pencaharian sebagai nelayan membangun permukimannya pada tempat yang mudah dicapai dan memberikan kehidupan. Penelitian bertujuan mengeksplor pola seting permukiman vernakular perairan sebagai adaptasi terhadap lingkungan fisik kawasan. Metoda yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan kualitatif-fenomenologi, pengambilan data secara naturalistik dan teknik analisis induktif. Kawasan perairan terdiri atas pulau-pulau yang terbentuk dari bukit-bukit karang, dimanfaatkan sebagai permukiman dan tempat berladang/bertani. Babaroh membentuk pagmundah, dan seterusnya dakampongan mengelilingi lahan bukit-bukit karang yang sangat terbatas. Oleh sebab itu bagian depan babaroh menghadap ke bukit karang sedang bagian belakang berdiri diatas laut menggunakan tiang-tiang kayu. Perahu-perahu mereka ditambatkan pada bagian belakang atau lego-lego sebagai ruang atau akses babaroh terhadap laut. Daratan bukit-bukit lainnya yang berfungsi sebagai kawasan berladang/bertani terletak bersebelahan dengan kawasan permukiman. Pekerjaan ini akan dilakukan jika kondisi alam tidak memungkinkan untuk me-laut, karena angin, cuaca ombak, dan lain-lain. Bukit karang umumnya terpisah, terletak berdekatan, agak jauh, dan jauh sehingga dihubungkan oleh tetean, sungai, atau menggunakan lepa-lepa sebagai sarana penghubung. Permukiman membentuk pola seting dimana laut sebagai ruang utama kehidupan, mengelilingi beberapa daratan bukit karang masing-masing berfungsi sebagai ruang bermukim, berladang/bertani, serta ruang penunjang kehidupan (fasilitas air bersih, kuburan, tempat membuat lopi/bido’ dan lepa-lepa, dan lain-lain)
'Tetean' Spaces Culture On The Coastal Communities In Central Sulawesi A.M. Yamin Astha; Ahda Mulyati; Muhammad Najib
JURNAL RUANG / ISSN : 2085-6962 Vol 17 No 2 September (2023): JURNAL RUANG
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tadulako Kampus Bumi Tadulako Tondo Jl. Sukarno-Hatta Km.9, Palu 94118 e-mail :Jurusan Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tadulako Kampus Bumi Tadulako Tondo Jl. Sukarno-Hatta Km.9, Palu 941

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Central Sulawesi has the longest coastlines in Sulawesi and consists of the coastal and the small islands occupied by communities. In community life, cultures play an essential role in the establishment of settlements, especially in the settlement areas with specific and unique characteristics. The coastal communities have unique cultural traditions, mainly inhabited by the coastal settlements in the coastal regions and the small islands. Cultural uniqueness is reflected in their territory with the reflection of the characteristics of the function and the form. Concerning various aspects of the local culture, including the cultural and hereditary character passed down from generation to generation. The study was conducted with a qualitative approach to phenomenology through data retrieval of naturalistic and inductive analysis techniques. Coastal settlements are inhabited by families or groups who have family ties. They are known as sailors, with their principal livelihood as a fisherman. Therefore, they build a settlement in the water or near the water. It comprised residential concessions with houses on stilts, using wood materials that were partly or wholly on the water. The primary orientation was the sea, so staying home to have a two-way street toward the sea and as a public space and social space. Each unit of the house neighborhood is connected with the road or standing in the water tetean. Tetean are made of wood and use the wooden pillars that plug into the water (the sea). Tetean is not only an access but a multi-purpose space, where a 'tetean' is used as a play space, relationship space, event space (circumcision, marriage, school ceremonies, etc.), and space to work and make a living. These activities support the cultural life of coastal communities. The local culture of coastal communities is very instrumental in establishing the settlements, especially in the form, the order of settlements and neighborhoods, as well as supporting elements.
KAJIAN PERUBAHAN PERMUKIMAN SUKU BAJO BERDASARKAN KONSEP TRANSFORMASI KEBUDAYAAN IGNAS KLEDEN Salipu, Muhammad Amir; Mulyati, Ahda; Nurmaningtyas, Anggia Riani; Santoso, Imam
Mintakat: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 23 No. 2 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Architecture Department University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/jam.v23i2.7830

Abstract

Permukiman suku Bajo yang dikenal dengan permukiman di atas laut tersebar di beberapa wilayah perairan di Indonesia, salah satunya di wilayah pantai BajoE, Kabupaten Bone Sulawesi Selatan. Awalnya mereka tinggal di atas perahu, kemudian mengalami perubahan, mulai membuat rumah di atas alr, lalu berangsur-angsur bergeser membangun rumah di daratan. Perubahan permukiman dari laut ke daratan merupakan proses yang cukup lama dan dipengaruhi oleh lingkungan sekitar baik faktor fisik (alam) maupun non fisik (kebudayaan). Menurut Kleden, (1987), perubahan kebudayaan sebagai sebuah proses merupakan gerakan tiga langkah sesuai arah pandang perubahan yang dapat disebut sebagai proses transformasi kebudayaan. Transformasi kebudayaan, adalah perubahan pada sistem nilai (value system), kerangka pengetahuan dan makna (system meaning), tingkah laku, interaksi dan pelembagaan bentuk-bentuk interaksi. Konsep transformasi kebudayaan tersebut dapat dipergunakan untuk mengkaji transformasi permukiman suku Bajo di BajoE dari arah pandang perubahan fisik permukiman, sosial dan ekonomi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kepustakaan, wawancara dan tinjauan lapangan untuk mendeskripsikan perubahan yang terjadi baik fisik maupun non fisik dari permukiman suku Bajo. Metode kepustakaan dipergunakan karena data yang berkaitan dengan masa lalu tidak dapat diamati secara empiris seperti pemahaman terhadap peristiwa masa lalu yang berkaitan dengan sejarah, persepsi dan sistem nilai budaya.  Berdasakan hasil penelitian diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa konsep trasnformasi kebudayaan Ignas Kleden dapat menjelaskan proses transformasi permukiman suku Bajo yang terdiri atas tiga langkah yaitu: integrasi, desintegrasi, reintegrasi (value system) dan orientasi, disorientasi, reorientasi (system of meaning). Di samping itu, perubahan kebudayaan akan merubah: Tingkah laku dari penerimaan pola, adakalanya melalui penolakan pola menjadi penerimaan pola-pola baru. Orang yang berinteraksi dari sosilisasi, melalui disosialisasi menjadi resosialisasi. Serta pemantapan bentuk-bentuk interaksi dari organisasi, melalui disorganisasi menjadi reorganisasi. Dampak dari perubahan lokasi tersebut terhadap aspek fisik adalah terjadinya perubahan pada: lokasi rumah (di atas laut ke daratan), bentuk, luas, dan tampilan rumah. Dampak pada aspek non fisik yaitu peningkatan aspek sosial ekonomi masyarakat suku Bajo di BajoE Kabupaten Bone.---------------------------------------------------------------------------The settlements of the Bajo tribe, which are known as settlements on the sea, are scattered in several water areas in Indonesia, one of which is in the BajoE coastal area, Bone Regency, South Sulawesi. At first they lived on a boat, then underwent changes, began to build houses on the river, then gradually shifted to building houses on land. Changes in settlements from sea to land is a long process and is influenced by the surrounding environment, both physical (natural) and non-physical (cultural) factors. According to Kleden, (1987), cultural change as a process is a three-step movement according to the direction of change which can be called a process of cultural transformation. Cultural transformation, is a change in the value system, the framework of knowledge and meaning (system meaning), behavior, interaction and institutionalization of forms of interaction. The concept of cultural transformation can be used to examine the transformation of Bajo tribal settlements in BajoE from the perspective of physical, social and economic changes in settlements. This research was conducted using literature, interviews and field reviews to describe changes that occurred both physically and non-physically from the Bajo tribal settlements. The library method is used because data related to the past cannot be observed empirically such as understanding past events related to history, perceptions and cultural value systems. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the concept of cultural transformation of Ignas Kleden can explain the transformation process of the Bajo tribal settlements which consists of three steps, namely: integration, disintegration, reintegration (value system) and orientation, disorientation, reorientation (system of meaning). In addition, cultural change will change: Behavior from acceptance of patterns, sometimes through rejection of patterns to acceptance of new patterns. People who interact from socialization, through being socialized into resocialization. As well as strengthening the forms of interaction from the organization, through disorganization into reorganization. The impact of the change in location on the physical aspect is a change in: the location of the house (above the sea to the mainland), the shape, area, and appearance of the house. The impact on non-physical aspects is an increase in the socio-economic aspects of the Bajo tribal community in BajoE, Bone Regency.
Desain Reartikulasi Kampung To-Kaili di Kabupaten Sigi ikram, Ikram; Mulyati, Ahda
JURNAL RUANG / ISSN : 2085-6962 Vol 19 No 2 (2025): JURNAL RUANG
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tadulako Kampus Bumi Tadulako Tondo Jl. Sukarno-Hatta Km.9, Palu 94118 e-mail :Jurusan Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tadulako Kampus Bumi Tadulako Tondo Jl. Sukarno-Hatta Km.9, Palu 941

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/ruang.v19i2.273

Abstract

The Kaili tribe is one of the largest ethnic groups in the Central Sulawesi region, particularly in Donggala Regency, Sigi Regency, Kulawi and Mount Raranggonau. The Kaili tribe is also found in the east coast region, Parigi-Moutong, Tojo Una-una Regency and Poso Regency. According to history, the Kaili people in Central Sulawesi first settled around the river. The village (Ngata) in Sigi regency, Bora Village, Biromaru District, is one of the Kaili villages that can still be found today. However, the condition of the traditional buildings in the area is currently in an unmaintained and almost damaged physical condition. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to create a To-Kaili village rearticulation design that represents the diversity of traditional Kaili architecture. The research method used is the design method with descriptive data collection techniques, namely describing the To-Kaili Village in writing and being able to produce a To-Kaili Village design in Sigi Regency. The result of this research is the recommendation of "Rearticulation Design of To-Kaili Village in Sigi Regency" from the aspects of (1) the design function of Kaili Village, (2) the potential development of Kaili Village, (3) the existing conditions of research, (4) the design approach, and (5) the concept of cosmology in inhabited space.