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Rudolf B. Purba
Jurusan Gizi Poltekkes Kemenkes Manado

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Menyusui Eksklusif, Penyakit Diare Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak Balita Usia 24-59 Bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sangkub Rivolta G.M. Walalangi; Olfie Sahelangi; Rudolf B. Purba; Nilam Sentika
Jurnal GIZIDO Vol 11 No 01 (2019): Jurnal GIZIDO Edisi Mei 2019
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/gizi.v11i01.760

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic condition of a child's poor linear growth which is an accumulation of the effects of various factors such as poor nutrition and health before and after the birth of the child. Riskesdas data in 2013 amounted to 37.2% of Indonesian children experiencing stunting. This figure increased compared to 2010 (35.6%) and 2007 (36.8%). This study was conducted to analyze exclusive breastfeeding status and diarrheal disease as risk factors for stunting in children under the age of 24-59 months in the working area of ​​Sangkub Community Health Center, Sangkub Subdistrict, Bolaang Mongondow Utara Regency. This type of research is Analytical Observational with a Retrospective Cohort design. Conducted in January - February 2019 in the working area of ​​the Sangkub Community Health Center, Sangkub District, North Bolaang Mongondow Regency. with a sample size of 40 toddlers. The sampling technique is consecutive sampling.The results showed that the results of statistical tests using the Fisher's Exact Test test obtained a significant level (p = 0.037) which means p = <0.05. From these results it can be seen that there is a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding status and the incidence of stunting in infants aged 24-59 months in the working area of ​​Sangkub Community Health Center, Sangkub Subdistrict, North Bolaang Mongondow Regency and obtained a significant level (p = 1,000) means p => 0.05, which means that there is no significant relationship between diarrheal disease and the incidence of stunting in infants aged 24-59 months in the working area of ​​Sangkub Community Health Center, Sangkub District, North Bolaang Mongondow Regency.
Asupan Zat Gizi Dan Tingkat Pendapatan Keluarga Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak Usia 3-5 Tahun Grace K.L. Langi; Vera T. Harikedua; Rudolf B. Purba; Janeke I. Pelanginang
Jurnal GIZIDO Vol 11 No 2 (2019): Jurnal GIZIDO Edisi November 2019
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/gizi.v11i2.762

Abstract

One of the main challenges currently facing the health sector in Indonesia is chronic child malnutrition. Although many health developments and advances have been made in Indonesia over the past few years, the problem of stunting remains significant. The results of Basic Health Research showed that the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia in 2013 was 37.2%. The results of the Nutrition Status Assessment (PSG), in the province of North Sulawesi, the prevalence of stunting according to the TB / U index in 2017 increased by 31.4%. For Kotamobagu City the prevalence of stunting is 38.1%. To determine the relationship of nutrient intake and the level of family income to the incidence of stunting in children aged 3-5 years in the work area of ​​Upai City Health Center, Kotamobagu. This study used a cross sectional design with a sample size of 41 people. Measurement of variables was obtained from interviews using a questionnaire, 24-hour recall, and height measurements using microtoise. The results of this study indicate there is a relationship between iron intake with stunting, whereas energy intake has no relationship with stunting, protein intake has no relationship with stunting events, vitamin A intake has no relationship with stunting, and family income levels have no relationship with stunting. There is a relationship between iron intake and the incidence of stunting while the intake of energy, protein, vitamin A and the level of family income have no relationship with the incidence of stunting.
Diare Dan Asi Eksklusif Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak Usia 2-3 Tahun Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bilalang. Rudolf B. Purba; Phembriah S. Kereh; Anggriani Tabisi
Jurnal GIZIDO Vol 11 No 2 (2019): Jurnal GIZIDO Edisi November 2019
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/gizi.v11i2.766

Abstract

Indonesia is a developing country that has many nutritional problems, one of which is chronic nutritional problems in children under five in Indonesia who experience chronic nutritional problems, namely stunting. Stunting is a chronic condition of a child's poor linear growth, as seen from (TB / U <-2 SD). This study aims to determine the history of diarrheal disease and exclusive breastfeeding with the incidence of stunting in children aged 2-3 years in the Work Area of ​​the Bilalang Health Center, Kotamobagu Utara District, Kotamobagu City. This type of observational research with cross sectional approach. The study aims to determine the relationship between the history of diarrheal disease and exclusive breastfeeding with the incidence of stunting. The sampling technique is the Probability Sampling technique. The results of this study showed no significant relationship between the history of diarrheal disease and exclusive breastfeeding with the incidence of stunting in children aged 2-3 years in the Bilalang Health Center Work Area, Kotamobagu Utara District, Kotamobagu City. Conclusion there is no relationship between the history of diarrheal disease and exclusive breastfeeding with the incidence of stunting in children aged 2-3 years in the Work Area of ​​the Bilalang Health Center, Kotamobagu Utara District, Kotamobagu City.
Media Video Makanan Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Kepatuhan Diet Serta Pengendalian Kadar Glukosa Darah Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe Ii Nonce Nova Legi; Muksin Pasambuna; Rudolf B. Purba; Oktavia Kasiati
Jurnal GIZIDO Vol 11 No 2 (2019): Jurnal GIZIDO Edisi November 2019
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/gizi.v11i2.768

Abstract

Changes in lifestyle from year to year increasingly experiencing developments in all fields, including influencing the type of food and consumption patterns and lifestyles. The increasing number of instant foods and drinks with high calorie, low fiber and high fat content increases the risk of developing metabolic and degenerative diseases. Coupled with a lifestyle that lacks physical activity. One of the metabolic and degenerative disorders that arise is diabetes mellitus. This type of research is a quasy experiment pre and post test one group design of 34 respondents. This research will describe the increase in knowledge, diet compliance and control of blood glucose levels in patients with diabetes mellitus at RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Data analysis for prior and after knowledge using the Wilcoxon test and the level of dietary compliance before and after using the Paired t-test. The results showed that the knowledge of the sample after being given nutritional counseling using food videos increased by 35.3%, from 64.7% to be better, the level of adherence to the patient's diet after being given nutritional counseling using food videos increased by 2.9% from 97.1% and sugar levels blood after being given nutritional counseling using food video media decreased from 261.8 mg / dL to 195.2 md / dL