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Journal : Pediomaternal Nursing Journal

HUBUNGAN PEMENUHAN ASUH DENGAN STATUS GIZI LEBIH PADA ANAK SEKOLAH Lili Kurniawati; Kristiawati Kristiawati; Aria A. Nastiti
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2014): Volume 3 No 1 Oktober April 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v3i1.11756

Abstract

Introduction: Indonesia as a developing country has many nutritional problems that a blend of malnutrition and overnutrition problem with the prevalence of obesity that increase every year. Obesity is the effect of imbalance between energy intake that exceeds expenditure energy. The purpose of this research is to analyze the relation between base requirement (foster) with overnutrition status in school age children.Methods: The design of the study was descriptive analytic with cross-sectional approach. The population was all of students in the elementary school of Sumberpucung 03 Malang with over nutrition status. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with 53 respondents. The data aggregation used quisioner and analyzed with spearman rho correlation test with p <0.05 signification degrees.Results: The result of analyze showed a significant correlation between the compliance  of nutrient requirement (p=0.003; r=0.397) and it has relation with the compliance  of physic activity of children (p=0.003; r=0.398) with overnutrition status.Conclusion: Compliance  of basic requiremant (Foster): nutrition and physical activity has a positive relationship with overnutrient status that means the better compliance of diet and physical activity levels, the lower overnutrition status of school age children, so parents are expected can fullfill the nutrition and good activity to prevent overnutrition status in children
BRAINSTORMING DALAM PENCEGAHAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAPASAN AKUT (ISPA) OLEH IBU Deny M. Hardita; Nuzul Qur'aniati; Kristiawati Kristiawati
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2014): Volume 3 No 1 Oktober April 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v3i1.11765

Abstract

Introduction: Problem of Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) is still as a major cause of morbidity and mortality in children. High incidence of ARI is influenced by several factors, such as the lack of mother’s knowledge and attitude about ARI disease. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the application of brainstorming method on mother’s knowledge and attitude in prevention of ARI to toodler. Methods: This study was used pra-experimental (one-group pre-post test design). Sampling was got using proportional random sampling technique. There were 19 respondents in this study. The independent variable in this study was the application of brainstorming method, while the dependent variable in this study were knowledge and attitude. The Data was collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, with significance α = 0.05. The Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test showed that health education with brainstorming method was affected knowledge (p = 0.025) and attitude (p = 0.02) of mother.Results: The results of this study showed that health education using brainstorming method can improve knowledge and attitude of mothers in prevention of ARI to toodler.Conclussion: Health education using brainstorming method can be used as an alternatives way to prevent ARI to children. Future studies are expected to use a control group and research other factors that influence behavior.
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU IBU DENGAN STATUS GIZI KURANG ANAK USIA Suciati Ningsih; Kristiawati Kristiawati; Ilya Krisnana
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2014): Volume 3 No 1 Oktober April 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v3i1.11767

Abstract

Introduction: Toddler malnutrition occurs because at this stage needs of a larger nutrition and more easy to get malnutrition. Lack of knowledge about nutrition and health in the elderly, especially the mother is one of the causes of malnutrition in toddler. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relation of mother’s feeding behavior between toddler’s malnutrition statuses at Puskesmas Sumurgung Kabupaten Tuban.Method: This study use descriptive correlation with cross-sectional design. The population were all mothers with toddler who have malnutrition status at Sumurgung. Samples was taken by purposive sampling technique with 20 respondents. Data were collected by using questionnaire then analyzed using level of significance p<0.05 by Spearman's Rho correlation test.Results: Result showed that there is a significant relationship between knowledge (p = 0.017; r = 0.529), attitude (p = 0.002; r = 0638), and action (p = 0.003; r = 0.636) with toddler’s malnutrition status.Conclussion: Mother’s feeding behavior has a relation between toddler’s malnutrition statuses. Mothers are expected to provide balanced nutrition to children to prevent malnutrition status in toddler.
ANALISIS FAKTOR ORANG TUA TERHADAP STATUS GIZI BALITA PENDEKATAN TEORI HEALTH BELIEF MODEL Mardhiyah Hayati; I K. Sudiana; Kristiawati Kristiawati
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): Volume 2 No 2 April 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v2i2.11791

Abstract

Introduction: Nutritional status is a condition of between intake and nutrient requirements in the body and helps to detect early risk of health problems, especially in children who are susceptible to nutritional problems. Results of the the Department of Health 2012  that an increase in less nutrition (3.39%) and poor nutrition (1.30%) in area Puskesmas Perak Timur Surabaya. This research explained the factors that correlation to nutritional status of children in Puskesmas Perak Timur Surabaya approach theory of Health Belief Model (HBM) in 2014.Method: Data collection was in January 2014 using a cross-sectional study design. The sample was recruited with using probability sampling consist of 113 respondents. The dependent variable is nutritional status and the independent variables in the form of HBM components are perception susceptibility, perceived seriousness, perceived benefits barriers and cues to action. Analyzed with univariate using frequency distribution and bivariate test with Spearman's Rho test with a significant level of <0.05.Result:  The results showed there was correlation perceptions susceptibility and nutritional status (p = 0.011), there was correlation perception seriousness and nutritional status (p = 0.000), there was correlation perception of barriers benefits and nutritional status (p = 0.004), there was correlation cues to action and nutritonal status (0,000).Discussion: Based on the results, the HBM components can affect the parents to increase nutritional status of children so it is recommended to health workers at Puskesmas Perak Timur to give adequate information about the nutritional status of children using posters, leaflets or stickers.
The improvement of knowledge and skill sofnursesinthe kangaroo mother care method for low Birth weight infants through counseling Moriana Br Sembirin; Yuni Sufyanti Arief; Kristiawati Kristiawati
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2016): Volume 3 No 2 April 2016
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v3i2.11827

Abstract

ntroduction :A baby's weight at birth is a strong indicator of maternal and newborn health and nutrition. One oftheproblems that oftenoccur inlow birth weight (LBW) infants is the instability of body temperature. Kangaroo Mother Care(KMC) is an effective way to keep the infants warm.This study aimsto investigate the improvement of knowledge andskills of nurses in the implementation of the Kangaroo Mother Care method in LBW through counseling inPerinatology Room at General District Hospital (RSUD) Ade M. Djoen Sintang. Methods :The design of this research waspre-experimental. The population in this study was nurses and midwives in Perinatology Room at RSUD Ade M. DjoenSintang. Total sampling technique was used with 15 respondents. The independent variable was counseling, while thedependent variable was knowledge and skills. The data were collected by questionnaires and observations. Theanalysis used was Wilcoxon signed rank test with significance level of p <0,05. Result :The results showed thatknowledge (p=0.001) meant there was an improvement of knowledge of nurses and midwives about Kangaroo MotherCare method by giving counseling. Skills (p=0.001) meant there was an improvement of skills about Kangaroo MotherCare method in nurses and midwives by giving counseling as well. Discussion :It could be concluded that there was animprovement of knowledge and skills in conducting Kangaroo Mother Care method in dealing with low birth weightinfants. Nurses should increase knowledge and skills in nursing management in LBW infants by attending thecounseling. Kangaroo care method should be implemented step-by-step completely and correctly, without missing orforgetting any part.
The improvement of knowledge and skill sofnursesinthe kangaroo mother care method for low Birth weight infants through counseling Moriana Br Sembirin; Yuni Sufyanti Arief; Kristiawati Kristiawati
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2016): Volume 3 No 2 April 2016
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v3i2.11828

Abstract

ntroduction :A baby's weight at birth is a strong indicator of maternal and newborn health and nutrition. One oftheproblems that oftenoccur inlow birth weight (LBW) infants is the instability of body temperature. Kangaroo Mother Care(KMC) is an effective way to keep the infants warm.This study aimsto investigate the improvement of knowledge andskills of nurses in the implementation of the Kangaroo Mother Care method in LBW through counseling inPerinatology Room at General District Hospital (RSUD) Ade M. Djoen Sintang. Methods :The design of this research waspre-experimental. The population in this study was nurses and midwives in Perinatology Room at RSUD Ade M. DjoenSintang. Total sampling technique was used with 15 respondents. The independent variable was counseling, while thedependent variable was knowledge and skills. The data were collected by questionnaires and observations. Theanalysis used was Wilcoxon signed rank test with significance level of p <0,05. Result :The results showed thatknowledge (p=0.001) meant there was an improvement of knowledge of nurses and midwives about Kangaroo MotherCare method by giving counseling. Skills (p=0.001) meant there was an improvement of skills about Kangaroo MotherCare method in nurses and midwives by giving counseling as well. Discussion :It could be concluded that there was animprovement of knowledge and skills in conducting Kangaroo Mother Care method in dealing with low birth weightinfants. Nurses should increase knowledge and skills in nursing management in LBW infants by attending thecounseling. Kangaroo care method should be implemented step-by-step completely and correctly, without missing orforgetting any part.
Exploring the risk factors associated with hypertension in children: A systematic review Annisa, Nadiya Sahara; Haryanto, Joni; Kristiawati, Kristiawati
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): VOLUME 10 NO 1 MARCH 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v10i1.54528

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension in children is increasingly becoming a global concern due to its impact on long-term health. This is influenced by several risk factors that can favor the occurrence of hypertension in children. The purpose of this systematic review is to determine the risk factors that can affect the occurrence of hypertension in children.Methods: Searching articles using Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) with keywords of risk factor AND hypertension OR high blood pressure AND children OR child. This research used academic databases, including Scopus, CINAHL, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar with inclusion criteria. The article discusses the risk factors for hypertension in children aged 6-19 years, no history of autoimmune and hematological disease, articles published in 2018-2023, studies using observational and quasi-experimental designs in English and using The Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal method.Results: This research analyzed a total of seven articles. The risk factors for hypertension that often occur in children include excessive nutritional status, lack of physical activity, family history of hypertension, smoking habits in children, excess sodium consumption, and male gender have a higher risk of hypertension.Conclusion: Obesity has become the dominant factor in hypertension in children. It is recommended that children and adolescents exercise regularly, follow examinations at school or the nearest health facility, and maintain a healthy and regular diet. Keywords: children; hypertension; risk factor