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Smartphone Use and its Effects on the Student Final Grade (a case study in the Environmental ChemistryClass) Nazar, Muhammad; Muliana, Rahmi; Hanum, Latifah
Proceedings of the UR International Conference on Educational Sciences 2018: Proceedings of the 2nd UR International Conference on Educational Sciences
Publisher : Proceedings of the UR International Conference on Educational Sciences

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Abstract

This research aimed at investigating the effects of smartphone usage on the environmental chemistry student’s final grades and identifying the dominant applications used by students in order to help the learning process during environmental chemistry course taking. The participants in this research were 24 students who enrolled the environmental chemistry course in the even semester of academic year 2017/2018. The duration of smartphone usage data was collected by using App Usage application, student responses were recorded using questionnaires and the final scoreobtained from the final test results. The result reveals that for every 1000 seconds increase of smartphone use yields an increase in a final score about 1 point (out of 100). In the other word, the independent variable can explain the dependent variable of about 16.4%. The app usage also recorded that some applications dominantly used by students in the environmental chemistry coursewere found to be browser application such as Chrome and MozillaFirefox, data processing application such as Microsoft Word, Microsoft Power Point and PDF Reader. This result implies that if the use of smartphone is properly controlled, the positive effects could be gained.
Penggunaan Metafora dalam Tarjuman Al-Ashwaq Karya Ibnu ‘Arabi (Tinjauan Semantik) Nazar, Muhammad; Iris, Mardjoko; Febrianisa, Sindy
Tafhim Al-'Ilmi Vol. 15 No. 01 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah (STIT) Aqidah Usymuni

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37459/tafhim.v15i01.6796

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyingkap gaya bahasa metafora dalam sya’ir pada kitab Tarjuman Al-Ashwaq karya Ibn ‘Arabi yang mliputi jenis serta makna. Penelitian ini merupakan deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data berupa pemilihan bait sya’ir pada kitab Tarjuman A-Ashwaq karya Ibnu ‘Arabi. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu bahwa metafora dengan 4 jenis metafora yang disebutkan oleh Ullman yaitu metafora antropomorfik, kehewanan, konkret ke abstrak dan sinestesia termasuk dalam bait syair Tarjuman Al-Ashwaq karya Ibn ‘Arabi. Berdasarkan maknanya, data yang ditemukan 3 makna konotatif, 1 makna stilistik, 2 makna afektif, 1 makna reflektif dan 1 makna kolokatif. Dalam penggalan sya’ir Ibn ‘Arabi makna konokatif yang paling banyak ditemukan, ha ini berkaitan dengan perasaan pengarang yang dituang dalam sya’ir dengan menggunkan makna metaforis hingga memunculkan suatu kisah dibaliknya. Kata kunci : Metafora, Tarjuman al-Ashwaq, Ibnu ‘Arabi.
REKONSTRUKSI KOMUNIKASI BUDAYA DALAM KAJIAN LINGUISTIK Nazar, Muhammad
At-Tabayyuun: Journal Islamic Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): AT-TABAYYUN - JOURNAL ISLAMIC STUDIES
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47766/atjis.v3i2.945

Abstract

Various people who study historical linguistics may have their own reasons against this field. Anyone can enjoy the intellectual challenge by applying the technique is difficult to 'dig' the past and find out about things that we cannot know about otherwise. There are probably looking for features of the language of 'universal' and how language changes, in an effort to determine what makes us 'human' to be unique (assuming, in fact, that we are very different from other animals). And others may learn the historical linguistic studies in an effort to use information that can tell us about non-linguistic history of the people who use the language. In the last chapter, I will show you the kinds of linguistic history information that can tell us about the history of non-linguistic communities, and how this information is reliable.You have seen that by comparing the number of languages ​​which have certain similarities, it is possible to reconstruct the proto-language ancestors of that language. If we consider the system involves the culture of the facts related to each other, in the same way the language is a system of interrelated facts, it is logically possible to reconstruct the proto-culture in the same way as we reconstruct proto-languages.Clearly, any cultural reconstruction method based on comparative cultivation methods like this will not produce results with the same probability level as we are able to make the reconstruction of phonology, as we approach should involve methods that are not so good, we have to reconstruct the grammar or semantics. In fact, the actual units of a cultural system and the exact nature of the relationship between these units may be more difficult to determine from the reciprocal unit in the grammar and semantics. (Anthropologists have long been envious of the techniques have been developed by linguists to describe a scientific language, and have tried to copy it to describe the culture.) Range 'possibility' of cultural change is more difficult to determine from a variety of possible changes in the grammar and semantics, which again makes it more difficult cultural reconstruction. So, while the reconstruction of culture through the adaptation of the comparative method might be expected, any conclusions we reach in this way should be considered as something that is uncertain.
Analisis Prinsip Prinsip Pembelajaran Ips Septian, Amar; Nazar, Muhammad; Heri, Kusai; Paturahman, Maman; Sudrajat, Yayan
SINAU : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): 2024 : Januari
Publisher : PT. LANCAR MEDIA KOMUNIKASI

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Abstract

This research aims to process and analyze information related to (1) social studies learning and (2) social studies learning principles. This research takes the form of a literature study. The data collection method used is the documentation method for library study procedures, namely topic selection, information exploration, determining research focus, collecting data sources, reading data sources, making research notes, processing research notes, and preparing reports. The data source is bibliographic or comes from various literature, including books, journals, newspapers, personal documents, and so on. The instrument in library research is the researcher himself. The results of social science research integrate social sciences such as geography, economics, history and sociology. The research results show that (1) Social Studies has a close relationship with Social Sciences. The relationship between Social Studies and Social Sciences is that Social Sciences is based on Social Studies. However, learning at school in Social Studies is different from Social Sciences. The location of these differences lies in the level of thinking of students at the level of education. (2) The principles of social Studies learning refer to learning integration, learning interaction, continuity and change in learning material, contextual learning material.
Real-Time Detection of Young and Old Faces Using Template Matching and Fuzzy Associative Memory Tawakal, Rayendra; Nazar, Muhammad; Asri, Rahmadi
Journal of Advanced Computer Knowledge and Algorithms Vol 1, No 4 (2024): Journal of Advanced Computer Knowledge and Algorithms - October 2024
Publisher : Department of Informatics, Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jacka.v1i4.18889

Abstract

A real-time facial detection system for identifying young and old faces has been developed using a combination of Template Matching and Fuzzy Associative Memory (FAM) methods. This study aims to improve accuracy in detecting facial age, particularly from images captured via a webcam. The system was tested across four categories: Old Men, Young Men, Old Women, and Young Women, with 10 image samples per category. The results indicate that the system achieved an accuracy rate of 83%. The Young Men category exhibited the best performance with 100% accuracy, while detection errors occurred in the Old Men and Old Women categories, with a false positive rate of 30%. The system proved to be more effective at detecting young faces than old faces. The primary challenge of this study was managing the complex variation in the patterns of older faces. Thus, further research is required to enhance the system’s performance in detecting older faces and reduce the false positive rate.
Creating Space Invaders, a 2D Based Game by Using HTML5 and Javascript Nazar, Muhammad; Nasrullah, Nasrullah; Syafira, Defy
Gameology and Multimedia Expert Vol 1, No 1 (2024): Gameology and Multimedia Expert - January 2024
Publisher : Department of Informatics Faculty of Engineering Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/game.v1i1.14554

Abstract

Games are one of the entertainment media that people choose to relieve boredom or just to fill their free time. Apart from being an entertainment medium, games can also be a learning medium to improve a person's brain development. Action games provide a good opportunity to train children's agility in thinking. Action games are games with the main feature of rapid shooting facilities with lots of action where players must have fast reaction skills to avoid enemy fire or avoid obstacles. Most of the action games "Space Invaders" are still or even the graphics and specifications are still low and there are almost no good graphics. This is because there are no applications for making games yet, but as time goes by, there are now applications that can make games easily, but these applications are still rarely used.
Factors Influencing Purchase Interest in LOCKNLOCK Products Nazar, Muhammad; Siregar, Widyana Verawaty; Bachri, Naufal; Heriyana
E-Mabis: Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/emabis.v25i2.1420

Abstract

This study analyzes the factors that affect the buying interest in LocknLock products, especially from the perspective of consumer value who care about the environment and attitudes towards products. This study uses a quantitative method with a purposive sampling technique. The sample consisted of 120 respondents who were consumers in Lhokseumawe City who had never bought or used environmentally friendly products. The sample was selected to represent potential consumers for eco-friendly products, such as LocknLock products. The findings showed that the variables of attitude on products had a positive and significant effect on buying interest, while the variables of altruism, innovation, environmentally friendly consumer values, and perception of communication behavior did not have a significant effect on bell interest. These results underscore the importance of increasing certain factors to increase buying interest. The study provides a new perspective with a focus on consumers in Lhokseumawe, which is different from previous research in Germany. In addition, this study shows that attitudes towards products have a more significant influence than other factors such as altruism, innovation, environmentally friendly consumer values, and perception of communication behaviors that were previously considered important in many studies. This research provides practical benefits for companies by helping them understand the importance of increasing consumers' positive attitudes towards eco-friendly products to encourage buying interest. This research also helps companies in designing more effective communication strategies to increase buying interest.
Produksi serbuk limbah cangkang tiram di Gampong Alue Naga untuk meningkatkan nilai ekonomis dan mengurangi dampak lingkungan (Production of oyster shell waste in Alue Naga Village to increase economic value and reduce environmental impact) Puspita, Kana; Herliana, Fitria; Amalia, Zahra; Nazar, Muhammad; Izzaty, Nur; Fadlia, Faradilla
Buletin Pengabdian Bulletin of Community Services Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Bull. Community. Serv.
Publisher : The Institute for Research and Community Services (LPPM) Universitas Syiah Kuala (USK)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/bulpengmas.v3i1.29134

Abstract

Alue Naga Village in Banda Aceh City is a village that has a river and is directly adjacent to the sea, so this village has the potential to produce oysters. Oyster shell waste is usually dumped on the banks of the river, into the river, or thrown back into the oyster farm. This results in land and water pollution. This pollution can cause rivers to become shallow; if this continues, it can result in natural disasters such as floods. Therefore, Therefore, this service aims to provide education and training related to oyster shell waste into something more valuable. This activity also involved CV. Natural Aceh Food is a forum for the community to market its products. The production process required 5 minutes to grind 8 kilos of oyster shells and produce 7.7 kilos of oyster shell powder. Overall, the specific target achieved from this service activity is the packaged oyster shell powder to reduce oyster waste and empower the female oyster farmers in Alue Naga Village to earn additionalincome.
Developing Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) Course Package to Foster Entrepreneurship Among Pre-Service Chemistry Teachers Sulastri, Sulastri; Nazar, Muhammad; Ichwana, Ichwana
Tekno - Pedagogi : Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): Tekno-Pedagogi
Publisher : Program Magister Teknologi Pendidikan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/teknopedagogi.v14i2.38022

Abstract

This research aims to develop a Independent Campus Learning Program -Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) course package designed to foster the entrepreneurial spirit among pre-service chemistry teachers in the Chemistry Education Study Program at FKIP Universitas Syiah Kuala. Utilizing the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation), the study conducts a comprehensive needs analysis, designs a curriculum prototype, validates and tests the course package, and evaluates its effectiveness. The results indicate that the developed course package successfully integrates chemistry knowledge with entrepreneurial skills, providing students with practical experience in applying chemistry to develop innovative products based on local resources. Program evaluation also reveals a significant increase in students' insights, entrepreneurial skills, and soft skills, along with a heightened interest in entrepreneurship. This research contributes to the development of a more relevant and applicable curriculum in preparing prospective chemistry teachers with entrepreneurial competencies, aligned with the objectives of the MBKM program
Peel-Off Mask Formulation for Facial Skin Protection Made from Active Carbon Quantum Dots From Rice Washing Water Gani, Abdul; Nazar, Muhammad; Restiana, Dinda Lisma
al Kimiya: Jurnal Ilmu Kimia dan Terapan Vol 11, No 1 (2024): al Kimiya: Jurnal Ilmu Kimia dan Terapan
Publisher : Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ak.v11i1.36475

Abstract

Excessive exposure to ultraviolet (UV) rays can damage facial skin. Carbon Quantum Dots (CQDs) are active ingredients that can be formulated into peel-off masks needed to protect facial skin from UV exposure. This research aims to formulate a peel-off mask as facial skin protection made from the active ingredient CQDs from rice washing water, test the characteristics, and determine user responses to the product. The mask formulation is divided into five versions, namely F0 (without CQDs), F1, F2, and F3 (with CQDs added at concentrations of 2%, 4%, and 6%, respectively), and F+ (with added vitamin C). The resulting formulations were tested through physical tests, fluorescence using a UV lamp, and UV blocking tests. The test results for the five mask formulas showed a pH range of 4.5-5.6, stability over three weeks of storage, drying time within 27-30 minutes, homogeneity, viscosity ranging from 12,810-18,430 cPs, and spreadability ranging from 5.4-6.6 cm. The results of the organoleptic test using the one-way ANOVA test show that variations in mask formulas do not have a significantly effect on preferences for color, smell, texture, and general preferences. The results of the fluorescence test showed that there was luminescence in formulas F1, F2, and F3. UV blocking properties in the wavelength range 290-320 nm are shown in the formulas F1, F2, F3, and F+. Based on these tests, it can be concluded that the peel-off mask formulation with CQDs from rice wash water successfully produced a good peel-off mask product with a high SPF value, especially in formula F3.