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All Journal Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Gontor AGROTECH Science Journal Jurnal Agro Kultivasi Jurnal Pertanian Agros Logista: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun JERAMI Indonesian Journal of Crop Science Best Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Riset Perkebunan (JRP) Jagur: Jurnal Agroteknologi
Doni Hariandi
Departemen Agronomi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas
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PENGARUH GULMA TERHADAP KOMPONEN FISIOLOGI BEBERAPA KULTIVAR KEDELAI (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) Doni Hariandi; Didik Indradewa; Prapto Yudono
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 11, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jur.agroekotek.v11i1.7615

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe research aims to identify the effects of weed on the physiology components ofsoybean cultivars. This field research is arranged using spit plot with three blocksas the repetition where the main-plot is the weed treatments and those are weedfree, weeding in a critical period, and weedy. Sub-plot is the soybean cultivarswhich are Anjasmoro, Argomulyo, Burangrang, Gema, Gepak Kuning, Kaba, andWilis. The research’s result show the weed treatments would effect no significantdifference in the chlorophyll content, rate of photosynthesis, and carbon dioxide onleaf parameters.
HUBUNGAN PERAKARAN BEBERAPA KULTIVAR KEDELAI DENGAN KEMAMPUAN BERSAING MELAWAN GULMA Doni Hariandi; Didik Indradewa; Prapto Yudono
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 10, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/j.agrtek.v10i1.5467

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe research was aimed to see the influence and rooting relationship to the ability of several cultivars of soybean to weed. This research was arranged using split plot design with three blocks as the repetition where the main plot was the weed treatments and those were weedy, weeding in a critical period, and weed-free. Sub-plot was the soybean cultivars which are Anjarmoro, Argomulyo, Burangrang, Gema, Gepakkuning, Kaba, and Wilis.The results showed that rooting variables that could be used as a marker of the ability of soybean plants to compete to weeds were root length and root volume.Keywords: competitive, cultivar, root, soy bean, weed
Effects of Weed on Growth of Several Soybean Cultivar Doni Hariandi; Didik Indradewa; Prapto Yudono
Gontor AGROTECH Science Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2019): June 2019
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor, Ponorogo, East Java Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/agrotech.v5i1.3274

Abstract

Soybean is one of the food commodities, which contains vegetable protein, carbohydrates and fat, hence it is necessary to complement the nutrition. Demand consumption of soybean higher with increasing population annually, the production of soybean is still sufficient to complete the increasing of demand. Therefore, the increasing of soybean production has to be considered to decrease the dependency on imported. Soybean production can be increased by the cultivation technique. In this method, the present of weed should be concerned. Weed can reduce the quality and quantity of soybean. The research was done at Kebun Pendidikan, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian (KP4) Gadjah Mada University which located at Kalitirto, Berbah, Sleman, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. This research started on November 2015-April 2016. The research aims to identify the effects of weed on the growth analysis of several soybean cultivar. This field research is arranged using spit plot with three blocks as the repetition where the main-plot is the weed treatments andthose are weed-free, weeding in a critical period, and weedy. Sub plot is the soybean cultivars which are Anjasmoro, Argomulyo, Burangrang, Gema, Gepak Kuning, Kaba, and Wilis. The research’s result show the weed treatments would effect no significant difference in the leaf area index, net assimilation rate, crop growth rate (3 to 6 weeks after planted/WAP), specific leaf weight, and leaf area ratio (3 WAP). Which affects are the crop growth rate (6 to 9 WAP) and leaf area ratio (6 and 9 WAP)
DISEMINASI APLIKASI TEKNOLOGI BIOSELULER DAN AEROPONIK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI KENTANG Irfan Suliansyah; Helmi Helmi; Fitri Ekawati; Doni Hariandi
LOGISTA - Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Andalas Kampus Limau Manis - Padang, Sumatera Barat Indonesia-25163

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/logista.5.2.314-320.2021

Abstract

benih bermutu. Penangkaran kentang secara konvensional terkendala dengan produktivitas yang masih rendah. Untuk itu diperlukan teknologi baru yang aplikatif dan adaptif yang mampu meningkatkan produksinya. Aplikasi teknologi perbanyakan dengan menggabungkan teknologi bioseluler (kultur jaringan) dan teknologi aeroponik merupakan cara yang dapat ditempuh untuk penyediaan bibit kentang bermutu yang lebih efisien. Di samping itu, gabungan kedua teknologi tersebut mampu menghasilkan benih kentang dalam waktu yang relatif singkat dengan jumlah mencapai 10 kali lipat dibandingkan teknik konvensional. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk memperkenalkan dan mendeseminasikan teknologi bioseluler dan teknologi aeroponik kepada Kelompok Tani Harapan Baru di Nagari Alahan Panjang, Kecamatan Lembah Gumanti, Kabupaten Solok. Kata kunci: benih, kentang, degeneratif, bioseluler, aeroponik ABSTRACT Potato productivity in Indonesia is still constrained by the availability of quality seeds. Conventional potato breeding is limited by its low productivity. Therefore, new applicable and adaptive technologies are needed that can increase potato seed production. The application of propagation technology by combining biocellular technology (tissue culture) and aeroponic technology is a way that can be taken to provide quality potato seeds more efficiently. In addition, the combination of the two technologies is able to produce potato seeds in a relatively short time with the amount reaching 10 times compared to conventional techniques. The purpose of this activity is to introduce and disseminate biocellular technology and aeroponics technology to the Harapan Baru Farmer Group in Nagari Alahan Panjang, Lembah Gumanti District, Solok Regency. Keywords: seed, degenerative, potato, biocellular, aeroponic
PEMBUATAN PESTISIDA NABATI SEBAGAI PIONIR PADA KELOMPOK TANI HARAPAN BARU DI KENAGARIAN ALAHAN PANJANG KABUPATEN SOLOK Irfan Sulainsyah; Fitri Ekawati; Doni Hariandi; Obel Obel; Nugraha Ramadhan; Rachmad Hersi Martinsyah
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 2 No 3.b (2019)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (798.536 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v2i3.b.324

Abstract

Kegiatan Pengabdian Ipteks Berbasis Dosen dan Masyarakat (IBDM) telah dilaksanakan bersama mitra Kelompok Tani Harapan Baru yang berlokasi di Kabupaten Solok. Budidaya tanaman hortikultura yang dilaksanakan oleh kelompok tani ini sangat bergantung pada penggunaan pestisida untuk pengendalian hama dan penyakit tanaman nya. Seringkali penggunaan pestisida nya jauh melebihi takaran yang dianjurkan, sehingga produk yang dihasilkannya banyak mengandung residu pestisida. Mereka menyadari bahwa penggunaan pestisida yang berlebihan dapat mengakibatkan gangguan kesehatan dan menurunkan kesuburan lahan. Untuk itu, Kelompok tani Harapan Baru menyatakan ingin menjadi kelompok tani yang ramah lingkungan dengan melakukan praktek budidaya pertanian yang ramah lingkungan. Tujuan utama dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani untuk pembuatan pestisida nabati. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan terdiri atas persiapan dan sosialisasi kegiatan, pengenalan bahan pestisida nabati, praktek pembuatan pestisida nabati untuk pengendalian hama, dan aplikasi pestisida nabati ke lahan milik petani. Secara umum kegiatan ini dapat berjalan dengan lancar sesuai dengan yang diharapkan. Kelompok tani sudah dapat memilih bahan baku dan cara membuat beberapa jenis pestisida nabati. Pada kegiatan ini telah dihasilkan tiga jenis pestisida nabati yang berasal dari ekstrak daun pepaya yang memiliki metabolit sekunder seperti alkaloid, terpenoid dan flavonoid, ekstrak kulit jengkol yang mengandung senyawa asam jengkolat, saponin, terpenoid, tanin, steroid dan alkaloid, dan ekstrak daun sirsak yang mengandung senyawa annonain dan resin. Ketiga pestisida nabati yang dihasilkan terbukti efektif mengendalikan hama pada tanaman hortikultura, seperti bawang merah, tomat, kubis, dan cabai.
PENANGKARAN PADI DALAM UPAYA PEMENUHAN BENIH MANDIRI PADA KELOMPOK TANI AIR SARASAH DI NAGARI SUNGAI BATANG KECAMATAN TANJUNG RAYA KABUPATEN AGAM Irfan Suliansyah; Fitri Ekawati; Doni Hariandi; Obel Obel; Nugraha Ramadhan; Rachmad Hersi Martinsyah; Winda Purnama Sari; Sanna Paija Hasibuan
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 3 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v3i3.429

Abstract

One of the factors causing the low productivity of rice in West Sumatra Province is quality seeds, which are still very low. Also, many rice varieties currently used have a low resistance to pests and diseases, particularly the leafhoppers, which currently attack rice in West Sumatra. The National Nuclear Energy Agency (BATAN) is one of the institutions that produce new rice varieties through mutation technology, one of the varieties produced in the Kahayan variety. Kahayan varieties have several advantages over the previous varieties, namely early age, high productivity, and resistance to certain pests and plant diseases. This activity aims to disseminate the breeding of Kahayan rice seeds to breeding farmer groups so that they can fulfill their needs for rice seeds independently. The activity was carried out at the Air Sarasah Farmer Group in Nagari Sungai Batang, Tanjung Raya District, Agam Regency, from November 2019 to March 2020. The activity consisted of disseminating breeding activities, implementing Kahayan rice breeding, and assisting Kahayan rice varieties' breeding. From this activity, farmer groups have been able to better breed rice, according to the operational standards for seed breeding set by the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia. Also, farmer groups have been able to increase their knowledge of certifying rice seeds. From the results of rice seed breeding, it was obtained that the Kahayan rice seed class Basic Seed (BD) yield was 6.1 tonnes/hectare, which exceeded the national average rice yield, namely in 2018, it was 5.2 tonnes/hectare.
DISEMINASI PRODUKSI BENIH KENTANG SISTEM AEROPONIK PADA KELOMPOK TANI HARAPAN BARU DI KECAMATAN LEMBAH GUMANTI KABUPATEN SOLOK Irfan Suliansyah; Helmi Helmi; Fitri Ekawati; Doni Hariandi
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 4 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v4i3.554

Abstract

Potato is a leading commodity in Alahan Panjang, Solok, West Sumatra. However, the existence of potatoes is increasingly limited due to the fewer farmers who cultivate this plant. The difficulty in obtaining quality seeds is the main reason farmers replace potatoes with other horticultural commodities. There is now a new potato breeding technology that promises higher seed production and seed quality. Aeroponics technology is a cultivation technology without using media. This technology relies on regular misting of water and nutrients into the root zone of the plant. However, this technology has not been applied by potato farmers in West Sumatra Province. The purpose of this activity is to develop a strategy for developing potato seed farming through an aeroponic system and empowering farmers to become producers of high-quality potato seeds through the development and transfer of technology for potato seed production in aeroponics so that farmers can meet their own seed needs within the framework of potato farming. This activity was carried out in Jorong Galagah, Alahan Panjang village, Lembah Gumanti District, Solok Regency. The implementation of the activity consists of two activities: 1) dissemination/socialization of activities and 2) demonstration of aeroponic potato seed production technology. The partner of this activity is the Harapan Baru Farmers Group. The Harapan Baru Farmers Group is one of the farmer groups in Alahan Panjang whose members are horticultural farmers, including potatoes. The results of the activity obtained by partner farmers are generally optimistic that they can carry out potato seed breeding with an aeroponic system independently after following the stages of training activities. This farmer group has applied bio cellular technology to produce potato seeds and use it for consumption potato production. With the application of aeroponic technology, it is expected that the productivity of potato seeds produced will be higher, and the quality of the seeds will also be better.
Inbreeding Depression Test in Phenotypic Characters of Maize Plants from Selfing and Open Pollinated fitri ekawati; Doni Hariandi; Irfan Suliansyah
Gontor AGROTECH Science Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor, Ponorogo, East Java Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/agrotech.v7i2.5167

Abstract

The initial step in the assembly of hybrid maize is the formation of inbred lines. This research aims to see the differences in phenotypic characters and to determine the percentage of inbreeding depression between selfing and open-pollinated plant populations. Research activities have been carried out in the cornfield of Nagari Sitiung, Sitiung District, Dharmasraya Regency, West Sumatra. The materials used were F2 maize selected from a cross between BSM0729S3 and BAP27799 and maize S4 from BSM0729S3 (female parent). The research was conducted using a T-test, namely open-pollinated (T1) and selfing (T2). After the T-test was performed, the percentage of inbreeding depression was calculated for each observation variable. The results showed that the open-pollinated treatment was significantly different from the selfing treatment on the variables of plant height, ear height, anthesis time, silking time, harvesting age, ear weight per plant, length and diameter of the ear, kernel row number, and intensity of anthocyanin staining on hair, tassels, and roots. The magnitude of the decrease in vigor in the open-pollinated treatment was smaller than the selfing treatment on all observed variables except for the anthocyanin intensity variable in tassel and roots. Therefore, it is necessary to do further selfing on the S4 population to obtain uniform pure lines and mass selection on the F2 population to produce a uniform maize population.
Pengaruh Gulma terhadap Komponen Pertumbuhan Beberapa Kultivar Kedelai (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) Doni Hariandi; Didik Indradewa; Proto Yudono
JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jagur.1.1.15-18.2017

Abstract

The Research aims to identify the effects of weed on the growth parameters of soybean cultivars. This field research is arranged using split plot withthree blocks as the repetition where the main plot is the weed treatments and those are weed-free, weeding in a critical period, and weedy. Sub-plot is the soybean cultivars which are Anjarmoro, Argomulyo, Burangrang, Gema, Gepak kuning, Kaba, and Wilis. Theresearch’s result shows the weed treatments would affect no significant difference in the plant height, diameter of steam, and light interception, which affects are the characteristics of each soybean cultivars.
SOSIALISASI PENGGUNAAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR BERBAHAN BAKU GULMA BABANDOTAN PADA KELOMPOK WANITA TANI BANDA LANGIK DI SUNGAI BANGEK KOTA PADANG Doni Hariandi; Gustian Gustian; Sutoyo Sutoyo; Shalati Febjislami; Afrima Sari; Nugraha Ramadhan
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 6 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v6i3.424

Abstract

Farmers commonly use inorganic fertilizers such as urea, rock phosphate, and NPK in crop cultivation. Continuous use of these inorganic fertilizers can degrade the quality of the growing medium and increase production costs. Inorganic fertilizers are also relatively expensive. One way to address this issue is by utilizing allelochemical compounds as Liquid Organic Fertilizers (LOF) for plant cultivation. Applying fertilizers in liquid form is more easily absorbed by plants because they are already dissolved and readily available. Babandotan liquid organic fertilizer contains essential nutrients such as nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K). These elements play a crucial role in stimulating vegetative growth, promoting root development, and strengthening the plant's overall health. The objective of this activity is to enhance the knowledge of the members of the Banda Langik Women Farmers Group about liquid organic fertilizer made from Babandotan weed, as well as to fulfill the Higher Education Tri Dharma for lecturers in the Agrotechnology Program at the Faculty of Agriculture, Andalas University. This community service activity was conducted at the Banda Langik Women Farmers Group, located at Jl. Ekora RT01/RW07 Sungai Bangek, Balai Gadang Village, Koto Tangah District, Padang City, in May-June 2022. The activities performed included preparation, socialization, closing, and reporting. Based on the results of the activity, several key points were identified, including that the community service program was conducted according to the needs of the Women Farmers Group, the group was satisfied and found the service beneficial for their development in the future, and the group members were committed to using LOF in their cultivation areas.
Co-Authors . Reflinaldon Adi Purnama Afrima Sari Agil Syah Putra Ardi Ardi Ardi Ardi Aries Novita Putri Awang Al Hamdi Dede Suhendra Didik Indradewa Didik Indradewa Ekawati, Fitri ekawati, fitri Gustian Gustian Gustian Gustian Helmi Helmi Indra Dwipa Irawati Chaniago Irfan Sulainsyah Irfan Suliansyah J Juniarti Khairur Rizki Meisilva Erona Sitepu Mudinillah, Adam Nadila Aulia Ardi Nandita Samaralya Tori Obel, Obel Prapto Yudono Prapto Yudono Proto Yudono Rachmad Hersi Martinsyah Ramadhan, Nugraha Ryan Budi Setiawan Sanna Paija Hasibuan Sari, Winda Purnama Shalati Febjislami Shalati Febjislami Shinta Mulyana Siti Rahmah Solly Aryza Sutoyo Sutoyo Sutoyo Sutoyo Tiara Septirosya Winda Purnama Sari Winda Purnama Sari Yaherwandi