Articles
<![CDATA[Analisis Manajemen Konflik Paulus Dalam Rekonsiliasi Filemon dan Onesimus ]]>
<![CDATA[Deflita R.N Lumi]]>;
<![CDATA[Darmianus Harefa]]>;
<![CDATA[Lekris Anugrah Hizkia Laurika]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Kristen Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Juni: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Kristen ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Manado ]]>
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DOI: 10.51667/jmpk.v2i1.926
<![CDATA[Konflik interpesonal yang tersurat dalam surat Paulus ke pada Filemon, dengan jelas memperlihatkan hubungan Filemon dan Onesimus yang sedang tidak baik. Onesimus sebagai budak di rumah Filemon telah melarikan diri dan mencuri sebagian harta tuannya. Paulus mengambil tanggung jawab untuk merekonsilasi hubungan ke duanya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menemukan pendekatan manajemen konflik Rasul Paulus guna mendamaikan Filemon dan Onesimus yang sedang konflik. Penelitian menggunakan metode kajian pustaka dengan memperhatikan sumber- sumber teks Alkitabiah dan sumber sumber literatur terbaru. Temuan dari manajemen Paulus dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan dua (2) pola yakni pertama: Paulus mendorong Filemon untuk mengimplementasikan kasihnya kepada Onesimus dengan pertimbangan Kasih kepada Kristus, reputasi nama besar Filemon, dan hubungan personal Paulus dan Filemon sebagai anak dan orang tua (rohani); Kedua, melalui Pendekatan Komunikasi yang meliputi komunikasi Paulus kepada Tuhan melalui doa dan permohonan, komunikasi pastoral untuk Onesimus, dan komunikasi bersifat persuasif kepada Filemon]]>
<![CDATA[Pembentukan Karakter Pemuda Gereja Melalui PAK Di Jemaat Germita Baitani Pulutan Kabupaten Talaud ]]>
<![CDATA[Irene Presilia Ilat]]>;
<![CDATA[Mariana Lausan]]>;
<![CDATA[Darmianus Harefa]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 8 No 4 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Peneliti.net ]]>
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<![CDATA[The purpose of this study was to analyze how the Church’s Youth Character Forming Through Christian Religious Education (PAK) in the GERMITA Baitani Pulutan Congregation. This research is a qualitative research, conducted at the GERMITA Baitani Pulutan Congregation. Data were collected through observation, interviews and documentation. Through the results of data analysis, it was found that Church Youth Character Building through PAK in the GERMITA Baitani Pulutan Congregation was still lacking because Pelsus only carried out tasks around worship services, both in the field of worship services in the church or in the field of youth worship services which were carried out once a week. There have been no new innovations such as creative youth spiritual activities such as beach worship, as well as seminars that educate youth to pay more attention to character as church youth. Efforts that must be made by pastors, church councils, elders and parents of youth are character building through PAK such as giving advice and examples to youth and involving them in the field of church ministry and special youth ministry.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Natur ke-Allahan dan Kemanusiaan Yesus Kristus dalam Teologi Perjanjian Baru ]]>
<![CDATA[Darmianus Harefa]]>;
<![CDATA[Adika Putri Manein]]>
<![CDATA[ DA'AT : Jurnal Teologi Kristen Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Juli 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Teologi, Fakultas Teologi, Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Manado ]]>
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DOI: 10.51667/djtk.v4i2.1374
<![CDATA[This article was created with the aim of knowing and understanding the nature of Jesus Christ through analyzing His two natures, namely the nature of the Godhead and humanity in the New Testament theology. This research was conducted due to the emergence of various teachings that are not in accordance with the truth of the Word which attack sound teachings or teachings that are in accordance with the truth of the Word. This research was also carried out so that Christians can correctly understand the person of Jesus Christ in His nature as God and Man so that they are not easily provoked by teachings that are not in accordance with the truth of God's Word contained in the testimony of the Bible. The research method used in this study is the method of literature study or literature-based descriptive qualitative study. With data collection techniques through analyzing the contents of the literature. There are various references in the form of books, online journals, articles and theses. The result of this research is that Jesus Christ is truly true God and true man in His divine and human nature and this is proven in the testimony of the books in the New Testament through New Testament theology.]]>
<![CDATA[KONSEP PEMURIDAN DALAM AMANAT AGUNG DAN RELEVANSINYA BAGI GEREJA DAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA KRISTEN ]]>
<![CDATA[Darmianus Harefa]]>;
<![CDATA[Veni Kristin Rompas]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 9 No 11 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Peneliti.net ]]>
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8206775
<![CDATA[The Great Commission delivered by Jesus is a duty and order that must be carried out by everyone who believes in Him. This Great Commission must be applied in daily life. The purpose of writing this article is to see the relevance between Christian Religious Education and the Church in the implementation of the Great Commission. Teaching everyone to make disciples is something that is not easy to carry out, even so this task is a noble task that is mandated for us people who believe in Jesus. The research method in this article is a literature study, in order to obtain various references and information regarding the implementation of the Great Commission in the context of Christian Religious Education and the Church context. The conclusion from this research is that the Great Mandate of Jesus Christ can be carried out and carried out both in schools through teaching Christian Religious Education and can also be carried out in churches as agents in spreading the Gospel of God's Truth, becoming agents who bring about change, impact people in the environment where they live.]]>
<![CDATA[Keunikan Gereja Tubuh Kristus dalam Terminologi Misi dan Teologi Paulus ]]>
<![CDATA[Harefa, Darmianus]]>;
<![CDATA[Tengkue, Anggreini Angelina]]>
<![CDATA[ Tepian : Jurnal Misiologi dan Komunikasi Kristen Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Misiologi dan Komunikasi Kristen ]]>
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DOI: 10.51667/tjmkk.v3i2.1382
<![CDATA[The purpose of this research is to see the uniqueness of the concept of the church and the concept of the mission of the body of Christ discussed in Paul's theology. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods, with the aim of explaining the concept of the church as the body of Christ sourced from articles and books that discuss this concept. So that the result is that Paul discusses the concept of the body of Christ in more depth in Romans, 1 Corinthians, Colossians and Ephesians. This term is based on the concept of "many in one" which is the basis of Paul's theological doctrine of salvation. The basic concept of the body of Christ is that as the people of the New Testament God, the church itself is in Christ. The concept of the Body of Christ was only revealed to the Apostle Paul, and was marked starting from his conversion and juridically at his sending in Acts 13. Christ is the Christological center of the "people of God", namely the headship of Christ and all believers are its members. Typically, the mission in the Body of Christ Church is that Christ died, was buried and was resurrected and this good news is preached to everyone without discrimination, race, ethnicity or social status.]]>
<![CDATA[Suatu Kajian Nilai-Nilai Gaya Servant Leadership dalam Ajaran Yesus Kristus ]]>
<![CDATA[Harefa, Darmianus]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Kristen Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Juni: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Kristen ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Manado ]]>
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DOI: 10.51667/jmpk.v4i1.1888
<![CDATA[Kepemimpinan Melayani (servant Leadership) merupakan pendekatan kepemimpinan dimana seorang pemimpin akan mefokuskan dirinya untuk melayani karyawan atau anggota pengurus. Kepemimpinan pelayan yang karakteristiknya mengutamakan kepentingan orang lain daripada kepentingannya sendiri dan berusaha untuk bisa memenuhi dan melayani kebutuhan orang lain maka penelitian ini mefokuskan kajiannya pada nilai ajaran dan kehidupan Yesus tentang servant leader. Pada penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan studi pendekatan terhadap berbagai literatur yang ada. Penulis menyusun literatur yang bertemakan kepemimpinan baik yang sekuler maupun yang bersifat spiritual dalam rumpun etis teologi Kristen melalui buku dan jurnal kepemimpinan. Hasil kajian ini diperoleh suatu kesimpulan tentang nilai-nilai esensi dari ajaran Yesus tentang kepemimpinan pelayan yang didalamnya memuat kebenaran, kasih, kerendahan hati dan kerelaan untuk melayani. Nilai pengajaran Yesus terhadap kepemimpinan pelayan pertama terletak pada pengorbankan diri seorang pemimpin untuk kepentingan anggota tim dengan landasan kerelaan, dan yang Kedua, adalah nilai kepemimpinan pelayan ada pada kerelaan menjadi hamba untuk melayani dan bukan keinginan kekuasaan.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Implementasi Kepemimpinan Transformasional Dalam Organisasi Mahasiswa ]]>
<![CDATA[Harefa, Darmianus]]>;
<![CDATA[Korengkeng, Yossy]]>;
<![CDATA[Linda, Oktrin]]>;
<![CDATA[Sahiundaleng, Karmila]]>;
<![CDATA[Tangkere, Tesalonika]]>;
<![CDATA[Lengkong, Febriela]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Kristen Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Desember: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Kristen ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Manado ]]>
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DOI: 10.51667/jmpk.v4i2.2234
<![CDATA[Leadership is a crucial element in human life, particularly in a social context. Transformational leadership plays a significant role in shaping the performance of its members. This leadership style has been shown to enhance the spirit and enthusiasm of organizational members. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitativewith a case study approach, allowing the researcher to explore phenomena in depth and systematically. This study references previous research titled "An Overview of Transformational Leadership Stylesin Student Organizations" (Bantam et al., 2024). Theaim of this research is to analyze the implementation of transformational leadership within the context of student organizations, specifically in the Student Association of the Psychology Department (HIMAPRO) for the 2023-2024 academic year. This study reveals that the application of transformational leadership theory, as described by McShane and Von Glinow (2010), has a positive impact in the context of student organizations, particularly in HIMAPRO]]>
<![CDATA[Implementasi Kesatuan Gereja Berdasarkan Reinterpretasi Frase Pasa Oikodomi Dalam Efesus 2:21 ]]>
<![CDATA[Kiamani, Andris]]>;
<![CDATA[Pattinaja, Aska Aprilano]]>;
<![CDATA[Harefa, Darmianus]]>
<![CDATA[ PASCA : Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen Vol 21 No 2 (2025): PASCA: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Baptis Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.46494/psc.v21i2.557
<![CDATA[This research article aims to reinterpret the true meaning of the phrase πᾶσα οἰκοδομὴ (Pasa Oikodomi) in Ephesians 2:21. There are two interpretations in translating the phrase, namely in the literal sense as the temple and in the metaphorical sense as a symbolization of the church as the Body of Christ. If so, what is the true meaning of the phrase πᾶσα οἰκοδομὴ (Pasa Oikodomi)? To answer this question, this research is conducted through a specific and comprehensive study of the reinterpretation of the phrase πᾶσα οἰκοδομὴ (pasa oikodomi). Based on the use of interpretative qualitative method through hermeneutic process, this article finds that the reinterpretation of the phrase πᾶσα οἰκοδομὴ (Pasa Oikodomi) refers to the whole body, and or the whole congregation in the unity of the church. The basic argument of the reinterpretation is that, in the context of the letter to the Ephesians, Paul is talking about unity in the body of Christ, namely the church. Therefore, the novelty of this research lies in its comprehensive hermeneutical approach, which affirms the phrase πᾶσα οἰκοδομὴ (Pasa Oikodomi) as an affirmation of the unified structure of the church as the body of Christ, rather than merely a symbol of a physical building.]]>
<![CDATA[Pola Kepemimpinan Paulus Di Korintus Sebagai Refleksi Gereja Masa Kini ]]>
<![CDATA[Darmianus Harefa]]>;
<![CDATA[Lekris Anugrah Hizkia Laurika]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Kristen Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Desember: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Kristen ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Manado ]]>
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DOI: 10.51667/jmpk.v2i2.1151
<![CDATA[Gereja adalah tubuh Kristus yang terdiri dari orang-orang menyatakan iman mereka dalam Yesus Kristus sebagai Juruselamat dan Tuhan mereka. Orang-orang percaya ini menempatkan terutama kehidupan mereka di dalam komunitas yang dinamakan Gereja, sebuah organisme yang memiliki struktur organisasi. Bagaimana Gereja menjalani kehidupan sehari-hari dan menerapkan prilaku sebagai orang Kristen sangatlah penting. Sebagai sebuah komunitas, yang seperti sebuah organisasi, Gereja Allah maka mereka harus memiliki karakter dan kualitas Allah. Gereja Korintus adalah sebuah contoh bagi gereja masa kini. Gereja ini memiliki kompleksitas dan perilaku yang mirip dengan situasi pergumulan dan perilaku anggota-anggota gereja sekarang ini. Sangat mengagumkan bahwa para pemimpin gereja sekarang memiliki masalah-masalah yang sama dengan Paulus saat berada di Korintus. Paulus telah memberikan arahan dan teladan bagi gereja-gereja masa kini untuk menjadi pemimpin Kristen yang rohani, Surat 1 dan 2 Korintus menjadi panduan bagi semua pemimpin Kristen untuk menggembalakan domba-domba Allah dengan penuh perhatian dan kasih, sama seperti Allah kepada kita, Paulus kepada jemaat Korintus, untuk mencari solusi dari beragam permasalahan-permasalahan dan pergumulan-pergumulan di dalam pelayanan masa kini.]]>
<![CDATA[Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional Kepala Sekolah Dalam Manajemen PAUD ]]>
<![CDATA[Darmianus Harefa]]>;
<![CDATA[Noni Kumpangpune]]>;
<![CDATA[Ricky Ernest Tumbelaka]]>
<![CDATA[ Montessori Jurnal Pendidikan Kristen Anak Usia Dini Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Montessori Jurnal Pendidikan Kristen Anak Usia Dini ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Manado ]]>
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DOI: 10.51667/mjpkaud.v2i2.742
<![CDATA[Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini memiliki tantangannya sendiri dalam mengelola dan memenejerial Lembaga Pendidikan. Kompleksitas yanga dihadapi kepala sekolah dalam memimpin Lembaga Pendidikan PAUD agar semua unsur dalam lembaga dapat bersama-sama secara aktif dan optimal dalam mencapai tujuan, maka diperlukan kecakapan sebagai pemimpin dan sekaligus manajerial. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis kepustakanan. Hasil dari penelitian ini memberikan argument bahwa gaya kepemimpin kepala sekolah yang transformasional akan lebih baik dalam mempengaruhi, menggerakkan, memotivasi semua unsur dalam lembaga pendidikan, sehingga tujuan dan visi dari lembaga pendidikan PAUD tercapai. Pendekatan gaya kepemimpinan kepala sekolah PAUD yang transformasional dapat secara bersama serta komponen-kompon sekolah menjadi Tim yang saling mendukung. The leadership of the Head of the School of Early childhood Education has its own challenges in managing and memenejerial Educational Institutions. The complexity of yanga faced the head of school in leading Educational Institutions of early childhood education so that all elements in the institution can be together actively and optimal in achieving the goals, then the necessary skills as a leader and at the same time managerial. In this study, using methods of analysis kepustakanan. The results of this study provide the argument that the style of leadership the head of the school of transformational would be better in affect, move, motivate all the elements in the educational institutions, so that the goals and vision of the institution of early childhood education achieved. The approach of the leadership style of the head of the school of early childhood education transformational can be shared as well as the components of the school to be the Team that support each other.]]>
