Aswati Aswati
Keperawatan, STIKES Yarsi Mataram

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PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH BERBASIS ZERO WASTE SKALA RUMAH TANGGA SECARA MANDIRI Agus Supinganto; Abdul Haris; Kusniyati Utami; Aswati Aswati; Dian Soekmawaty Riezqy Ariendha; Syamsuriansyah Sadakah; Hardani Hardani
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 5, No 4 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (493.645 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v5i4.5092

Abstract

Abstrak: Sampah menjadi permasalahan utama di Indonesia, bahkan termasuk di Kota Mataram. Masih tingginya produksi sampah setiap hari yang dihasilkan oleh rumah tangga dan kurangnya armada pengangkut sampah serta peran masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah organik perlu ditingkatkan. Berdasarkan analisis situasi, permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra yaitu belum sepenuhnya masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam pengelolaan sampah organik, sehingga pengelolaan sampah organik belum maksimal. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk (1) Membekali pengetahuan masyarakat umumnya penerapan prinsip 3R (Refuse, Reduse, Recycle); (2) Memberikan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat mengenai bahaya dari sampah; (3) Meningkatkan keterampilan masyarakat dalam memanfaatan sampah organik berbasis Zero Waste. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini yaitu berupa penyuluhan dan pendampingan yang dilakukan oleh tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan materi berupa (1) Pengenalan tentang pengelolaan sampah organik; (2) Pengenalan hasil pengelolaan sampah organik dengan 3R; (3) Pengenalan peralatan untuk pengolahan sampah dengan Prinsip 3R. Mitra pengabdian ini yaitu Kelurahan Pejanggik, Kecamatan Mataram, Kota Mataram. Jumlah peserta yang mengikuti penyuluhan dan pendampingan sebanyak 25 Kepala Keluarga dengan evaluasi berupa pre-test dan post-test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat telah mendapat pengetahuan dan wawasan tentang pengelolaan sampah organik sejumlah 44% dengan prinsip 3R yang dapat mengatasi masalah limbah rumah tangga dan mengubah limbah tersebut menjadi produk bernilai ekonomis. Sehinga secara luas dapat mengatasi masalah sampah di Kelurahan Pejanggik, Kecamatan Mataram Kota Mataram.Abstract:  Garbage is the main problem in Indonesia, even including in Mataram City. The high daily waste production produced by households and the lack of waste transport fleets and the role of the community in organic waste management need to be improved. Based on the analysis of the situation, the problem faced by partners is not yet fully the community has knowledge and skills in organic waste management, so organic waste management has not been maximized. This service aims to (1) Equip the knowledge of the public generally the application of the principle of 3R (Refuse, Reduse, Recycle); (2) Provide knowledge to the public about the dangers of waste; (3) Improving people's skills in utilizing Zero Waste-based organic waste. The method used in this service is in the form of counseling and mentoring conducted by the community service team with materials in the form of (1) Introduction to organic waste management; (2) Introduction of organic waste management results with 3R; (3) Introduction of equipment for waste processing with Principle 3R. This service partner is Pejanggik Village, Mataram District, Mataram City. The number of participants who participated in counseling and mentoring as many as 25 Family Heads with evaluation in the form of pre-test and post-test. The results showed that the community has gained knowledge and insight about organic waste management amounting to 44% with the principle of 3R that can overcome the problem of household waste and turn the waste into economically valuable products. Sehinga can broadly solve the problem of garbage in Pejanggik Village, Mataram District, Mataram City.
BEST PARENTING-PARENTS TO DIET AND FOOD-CONSUMPTION ON TODDLERS Heri Bahtiar; Maelina Ariyanti; Aswati Aswati
INDONESIAN NURSING JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND CLINIC (INJEC) Vol 2, No 1 (2015): INJEC
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Ners Indonesia (AIPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (359.345 KB) | DOI: 10.24990/injec.v2i1.13

Abstract

Introduction. There are 103 toddlers in West Lombok suffering from severe malnutrition throughout 2013. This regency is ranked as the second place out of ten districts/cities in NTB having severely malnourished. It is due to the fact that illness and parenting-parents have yet been considered. The purpose of this study was to analyze relationship parenting-parent with diet and toddlers food consumption.Method. This study used analytical observation research with Cross-sectional design. The population were the entire households having children at Banyu Urip village with the samples, eighty-one toddlers, were taken through random sampling technique. Its data was analyzed by using Spearman Rank. Result. The finding shows; 1) parenting-parents, most authoritarian, is 47 (58%); 2) diet toddler, good category, is 58 (71.6%); 3) food-consumption on toddlers, deficit category, is 27 (33.3%); 4) no relationship among the parenting-parents, diet (p= 0.095) and toddler food consumption (p = 0.17). Discussion. Thus, it can be inferred that an authoritarian-parenting is the best parenting to diet and food-consumption for toddler-malnutrition.Key words: Parenting, Diet, Food-consumption, Toddler
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN KELUARGA DALAM DETEKSI DINI DIMENSIA DI KOTA MATARAM Agus Supinganto; Aswati Aswati; Endy bebasari Ardhana Putri; Aini Aini; Baiq Wida Widaswara; Ni Ketut Metri
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 7, No 4 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v7i4.15431

Abstract

Abstrak: Menurunnya kemampuan melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari pada lanjut usia karena hilangnya kapasitas intelektual pada kognitif dan kepribadian, menurunnya daya ingat, berpikir, serta berperilaku. Pemeriksaan neurologi di Posyandu Lansia belum pernah dilakukan karena terbatasnya tenaga kesehatan. Berdasarkan analisis situasi, permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra yaitu keluarga dan lanjut usia belum tahu gangguan kognitif dan kepribadian pada lanjut usia, sehingga beresiko terjadi gangguan aktifitas sehari-hari pada lanjut usia. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk (1) Memberikan pengetahuan kepada keluarga dan lanjut usia mengenai Dimensia; dan (2) Meningkatkan keterampilan keluarga dan lanjut usia dalam deteksi dini Dimensia melalui senam otak dan menggambar. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini berupa penyuluhan dan pendampingan oleh tim pengabdian dengan materi berupa (1) Pengenalan Dimensia; (2) Pengenalan senam otak; dan (3) Pengenalan peran keluarga pada penderita Dimensia. Mitra pengabdian ini yaitu keluarga dan lanjut usia di Lingkungan Majeluk Kelurahan Pejanggik Kota Mataram. Jumlah peserta sebanyak 35 Kepala Keluarga dan lanjut usia dengan evaluasi berupa pre-test dan post-test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan pengetahuan 5.68 dan peningkatan keterampilan keluarga dan lanjut usia sejumlah 36.24 tentang deteksi dini Dimensia, sehinga keluarga mampu melakukan deteksi dini Dimensia serta meningkatkan peran serta keluarga dalam perawatan dan kemandirian lanjut usia.Abstract: Loss of intellectual capacity in the elderly in cognitive and personality, decreased memory, thinking, behaving, and the ability to carry out daily activities. Neurological examination at the Elderly Posyandu has never been carried out due to the limited number of health workers. Based on the situation analysis, the problems faced by partners, namely families and the elderly, do not know cognitive and personality disorders in the elderly, so the risk of disruption of daily activities in the elderly. This service aims to (1) provide knowledge to families and seniors about dementia; and (2) Improving family and elderly skills in early detection of dementia through brain exercises and drawing. The method used in this service is in the form of counseling and assistance by the service team with material in the form of (1) Introduction to Dementia; (2) Introduction to brain gymnastics; and (3) Introduction of the role of the family in people with dementia. The service partners are families and seniors in the Majeluk Environment, Pejanggik Village, Mataram City. The number of participants was 35 heads of families and seniors with pre-test and post-test evaluations. The results of the activity show that there is an increase in knowledge of 5.68 and an increase in family and elderly skills in the number of 36.24 regarding early detection of dementia, so that families are able to carry out early detection of dementia and increase family participation in the care and independence of the elderly.
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN KELUARGA DALAM PENCEGAHAN GANGGUAN PERTUMBUHAN BATITA Aswati; Agus Supinganto; Sopian Halid; Melati Inayati Albayani; Henny Yolanda; Winda Nurmayani
Jurnal LENTERA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal LENTERA
Publisher : Stikes Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/lentera.v3i2.292

Abstract

Indicators of community nutrition development through nutrition management in toddlers need to be supported by the family's ability to recognize children's growth. Having a healthy child is the hope of all families. To achieve this, of course, the family must be able to carry out family care functions which include, getting to know, making the right decisions, caring for, providing a supportive environment and utilizing existing health facilities. The purpose of this community service is to improve the ability about the function of family care in the prevention of toddler growth disorders. The outputs resulting from this community service are educational videos on preventing toddler growth disorders and the toddler growth module.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Tentang Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (Sadari) Pada Santriwati Kelas X Dan Xi Di Pondok Pesantren Al-aziziyah Baik Heni Rispawati; Harlina Putri Rusiana; Sopian Halid; Fitri Romadonika; Dedy Supriatna; Bahjatun Nadrati; Aswati Aswati; Hardaniyati Hardaniyati; Ernawati Ernawati; Supriyadi Supriyadi; Istianah Istianah
Jurnal LENTERA Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal LENTERA
Publisher : Stikes Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1277.277 KB) | DOI: 10.57267/lentera.v1i1.16

Abstract

Kanker payudara merupakan salah satu jenis penyakit yang ditakuti oleh wanita karena penyakit tersebut dapat menyebabkan hilangnya organ vital wanita. Kanker payudara di seluruh dunia lebih dari 508.000 wanita meninggal karena kanker payudara. Di Indonesia kanker payudara menempati urutan kedua sebagai penyebab kematian. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah agar Para Santri memiliki pengetahuan dasar tentang Pemeriksaan payudara sendiri, serta mampu menerapkan langsung SADARI untuk dirinya sendiri. Periksa Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) hingga saat ini merupakan cara deteksi dini kanker payudara yang cukup efektif. SADARI mudah dilakukan dan dapat diterapkan kepada semua usia, baik remaja dan wanita dewasa. Dengan melakukan SADARI yang benar dan rutin, sebanyak 80% kanker payudara bisa ditemukan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis situasi terdapat permasalahan pada santriwati di Pondok Pesantren Al-Aziziah yaitu rendahnya tingkat pengetahuan karena kurangnya sosialisasi mengenai kanker payudara dan cara mendeteksi dini kanker payudara dengan metode SADARI yang dapat dilakukan sendiri oleh santriwati. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan setelah diberikan penyuluhan tentang pemeriksaan payudara pengetahuan tentang santri di pondok pesantren al aziziyah mengerti dan memahami cara pemeriksaan payudara sendiri. Berdasarkan hasil pengabdian diharapkan kegiatan ini dapat diterapkan secara mandiri oleh santri kelas X dan XI yang ada di pondok al aziziyah
EDUKASI HIPERTENSI KEHAMILAN FAKTOR PREDISPOSISI KEJADIAN STUNTING Winda Nurmayani; Indah Wasliah; Bq. Heni Rispawati; Sopian Halid; Aswati Aswati
Jurnal LENTERA Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal LENTERA
Publisher : Stikes Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/lentera.v4i1.330

Abstract

Hypertension in pregnancy is one of the most important problems faced by public health because HDK is a major cause of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. In pregnancy with preeclampsia, trophoblast cell invasion only occurs in part of the spiral arteries in the myometrial area so that placental function is disrupted, then the placenta does not meet the needs of blood for nutrients and oxygen to the fetus so that impaired placental function can cause stunted fetal growth which causes stunting. The purpose of this service is to educate the public about the dangers of pregnancy hypertension, because it is a predisposing factor to stunting. Method: Education is done by gathering the community in one place. The material is delivered by interactive lecture method using LCD and LCD projector. Result: the community is very enthusiastic about the material presented. Conclusion: this educational activity is also Conclusion: This educational activity has a positive impact on mothers and families, because the educational activities can increase knowledge for mothers and their children about the prevention of hypertension in pregnancy and the incidence of stunting.