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Journal : AS-SIYASI JOURNAL OF CONSTITUTIONAL LAW

Halal Certification for Micro and Small Businesses in Bandar Lampung, Indonesia: An Evaluation from the Maslahah Perspective Jayusman, Jayusman; Efrinaldi, Efrinaldi; Nurhayati, Agustina; Shafra, Shafra; Ningsih, Dwi Surya
As-Siyasi: Journal of Constitutional Law Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): As-Siyasi: Journal of Constitutional Law
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/as-siyasi.v3i1.16313

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of halal certification for Micro and Small Enterprises based on Article 79 of Government Regulation Number 39 of 2021 on the Administration of Halal Product Assurance (PP No. 39/2021). The implementation of this regulation in Labuhan Dalam Subdistrict, Tanjung Senang District, and Bandar Lampung City has not been carried out effectively because there are still Micro and Small Enterprise products that have not been halal certified. The focus of this study is: What is the maslahah review on the implementation of Article 79 of PP No. 39/2021 regarding halal certification for Micro and Small Enterprises in Labuhan Dalam Subdistrict, Tanjung Senang District, Bandar Lampung City? The method used is field research with qualitative descriptive analysis. The primary data sources are interview results and observations with micro and small business actors who are required to have halal certification in Labuhan Dalam Subdistrict, Tanjung Senang District, Bandar Lampung City, and BPJPH employees of the Lampung Provincial Office of the Ministry of Religion in the Halal Task Force. The conclusion of the study is that, from the maslahah perspective, Article 79 of PP No. 39/2021 has not been well implemented in Labuhan Dalam. This is because the government, BPJPH, has not fully carried out its duties to execute its tasks and authorities to provide information, education, and socialization related to the obligation to have halal certification to micro and small business actors, as well as the lack of awareness of micro and small business actors regarding the obligation to have a halal certificate. This naturally brings harm to micro- and small-scale businesses and the community. 
Implementation of Religious Services Policy for the Elderly in South Sumatera: Analysis of Fiqh Siyāsah Tanfidziyah Aprelia, Refita; Nurhayati, Agustina; Santoso, Rudi; Zaharah, Rita
As-Siyasi: Journal of Constitutional Law Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): As-Siyasi: Journal of Constitutional Law
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/as-siyasi.v3i2.21222

Abstract

The implementation of social welfare and religious services for the elderly, in practice, involves various activities that must align with their religious beliefs. Ogan Komering Ulu Timur Regency in South Sumatra, as the implementing unit represented by the Department of Social Affairs, has the responsibility to identify the religious and spiritual needs of the elderly through planning, supervision, and the execution of religious and spiritual programs. This research aims to analyze the implementation of Article 6 of Government Regulation Number 43 of 2004 regarding the Implementation of Efforts to Improve the Social Welfare of the Elderly from the perspective of fiqh Siyāsah tanfidziyah in Ogan Komering Ulu Timur Regency, South Sumatra. The research method employed is field research, conducted by collecting data from the research location. The results indicate that the Department of Social Affairs has fulfilled its duty as the responsible government body by implementing various efforts to fulfill the spiritual needs of the elderly, although not entirely maximized due to several challenges. These challenges include the need for a deeper focus on individual religious preferences, the enhancement of religious program variations, and the search for solutions to overcome limited available resources. From the perspective of Siyāsah tanfidziyah, the government and stakeholders can ensure that religious and spiritual mental services for the elderly truly contribute to improved social welfare, as emphasized by the Quranic verse Q.S An-Nissa 58, underlining the importance of safeguarding trust and establishing fair laws.