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All Journal The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Majalah Kesehatan FKUB Amerta Nutrition Medical Technology and Public Health Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Untuk Masyarakat Sehat (JUKMAS) Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Masyarakat Sehat Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi Jurnal Kesehatan Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Dieta Nurrika
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Banten
Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Perbedaan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah Yang Menjalani Hospitalisasi Sebelum dan Sesudah Dilakukan Terapi Bermain Lempar Bola Kusumadewi, Feny; Erfiyani, Dedek; Nurrika, Dieta
JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 2 No 1 (2017): Jurnal STIKES Banten
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Banten

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Abstract

Abstrak Hospitalisasi anak prasekolah merupakan pengalaman yang sering kali membuat anak stress dan mengalami kecemasan. Pada anak usia prasekolah reaksi yang ditimbulkan dari kecemasan cenderung menampilkan perilaku agresif. Bermain dapat digunakan sebagai media psiko terapi atau pengobatan terhadap anak yang dikenal dengan sebutanterapi bermain. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui perbedaan rata-rata tingkat kecemasan anak usia prasekolah yang menjalani hospitalisasi sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan terapi bermain lempar bola di Ruang Rawat Inap Kemuning Atas RSU Kabupaten Tangerang Tahun 2016. Desain penelitian menggunakan pre-experimental dengan pendekatan one group pre-post test design. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode non random (non probability) dengan teknik Consecutive sampling yang berjumlah sampel 25 responden. Uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu uji dependent t-test. Hasil, menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata tingkat kecemasan anak usia prasekolah yang menjalani hospitalisasi sebelum dilakukan terapi bermain lempar bola adalah 47,88 dan rata-rata tingkat kecemasan sesudah diberikan terapi bermain lempar bola yakni 19,00 dengan p value = 0,000 < 0,05 yang artinya ada perbedaan signifikan dimana tingkat kecemasan pada anak usia prasekolah yang menjalani hospitalisasi mengalami penurunan setelah diberikan terapi bermain lempar bola. Kata Kunci: Hospitalisasi, Kecemasan, Respon Fisiologis, Terapi Bermain Lempar Bola, Anak Usia Prasekolah.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Kepatuhan Pembatasan Cairan Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa di RSUD Balaraja Tangerang Susilawati, Ela; Nurrika, Dieta; Tahir, M. Tarmiji
JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 2 No 1 (2017): Jurnal STIKES Banten
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Banten

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Abstract

Pembatasan cairan seringkali sulit dilakukan oleh pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisa, terutama jika mereka mengkonsumsi obat-obatan yang membuat membran mukosa kering seperti diuretik, sehingga menyebabkan rasa haus dan klien berusaha untuk minum. Hal ini karena dalam kondisi normal manusia tidak dapat bertahan lebih lama tanpa asupan cairan dibandingkan dengan makanan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk meneliti bagaimana kepatuhan pasien hemodialisa dalam membatasi asupan cairan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain pre experimental dengan pendekatan one group pre- post test design. Pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan total sampling minimal dengan jumlah sampel 42 pasien, untuk instrument penelitian menggunakan kuesioner dan observasi berat badan, sedangkan uji statistik menggunakan uji Shapiro wilk. Hasil penelitian menunjukan hasil pengetahuan sig (0,000) lebih kecil dari (0,05) sehingga Ha diterima dan tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan (p = 0,641) sehingga Ho gagal ditolak yang artinya ada perbedaan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan dan tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pengetahuan Patient Safety pada Perawat di Unit Rawat Inap RSU Tangerang Selatan Shorayasari, Susi; Nurrika, Dieta; Bahri, Syamsul
JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 1 No 5 (2016): Jurnal STIKES Banten
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Banten

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Abstract

Patient safety adalah pasien bebas dari harm (cedera) yang termasuk didalamnya adalah penyakit, cedera fisik, psikologis, sosial, penderitaan, cacat, kematian, dan lain-lain yang seharusnya tidak terjadi atau cedera yang potensial, terkait dengan pelayanan kesehatan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain Cross Sectional dengan teknik pegambilan sampel secara sistem random sampling sebanyak 48 responden menggunakan instrumen berupa kuesioner. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah distribusi frekuensi dan uji statistik menggunakan uji chi Square dengan α = 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 48 perawat yang memiliki pengetahuan tinggi sebanyak 31 perawat (64,6%), sedangkan perawat yang memiliki pengetahuan rendah sebanyak 17 responden (35,4%). Berdasarkan uji statistik didapatkankan bahwa variabel yang berhubungan dengan pengetahuan perawat terhadap patient safety adalah variabel pengalaman (p=0,024), sedangkan variabel yang tidak berhubungan adalah variabel umur (p=0,320), pendidikan (p=0,522), dan informasi (p=0,283). Berdasarkan data penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa mayoritas perawat telah memiliki pengetahuan yang tinggi terhadap patient safety namun sebaiknya pihak rumah sakit harus lebih meningkatkan lagi pengetahuan perawat terutama yang masih memiliki pengetahuan yang rendah mengingat begitu pentingnya patient safety.
Factor associated with Stunting Incidents in Kepyar Village, Purwantoro District, Wonogiri Regency in 2021: Faktor yang berhubungan dengan Kejadian Stunting di Desa Kepyar Kecamatan Purwantoro Kabupaten Wonogiri Tahun 2021 Susi Shorayasari; Andini Kurnia Wati; Dieta Nurrika
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 6 No. 1SP (2022): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION Special 2nd Amerta Nutrition Conferenc
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v6i1SP.2022.243-252

Abstract

Background: The WHO-MGRS (Multicenter Growth Reference Study) recommendations based on the height for age index define stunting as a condition in which the body is short or extremely short. The incidence of stunting among children under five is predicted to reach 21.9% in 2020 by the World Health Organization (WHO). Stunting affects 149.0 million children, who run the risk of developing stunted growth, poor brain development, lower IQ, and disease vulnerability. Objectives: The study aimed to find out the variables associated with the incidence of stunting in 2021 in Kepyar Village, Purwantoro District, Wonogiri Regency. Methods: The research design was case-control with a ratio of 1:1 consisting of 22 samples from cases and 22 samples from controls. 22 individuals who were not deemed to be at risk of suffering stunting made up the control sample for toddlers. Between November 2021 and January 2022, the study was carried out. Low birth weight (LBW), birth length, exclusive breastfeeding, mother's last educational level, mother's height, socioeconomic status, accessibility to weaning food, early breastfeeding initiation, and also considered the mother's age at conception were all independent variables.  The dependent variable is stunting, which can be either chronic or mild to severe (-2 SD). Fisher's Exact Test was used to analyze this study. Results: The majority of children were not LBW (90.9%), followed by normal birth length (81.8%), exclusive breastfeeding (56.8%), low education level of the mother (72.7%), mother's height was not at risk (72.7%), early breastfeeding initiation (63.6%), low socioeconomic status (63.6%), proper weaning food (77.3%), and maternal age during pregnancy is not at risk (54.5%). Early initiation of breastfeeding and stunting incidents showed a statistically significant association (p-value of 0.005), then there was also a relationship between socioeconomic status and stunting incidents (p-value of 0.028). Conclusions: Socioeconomic status and early initiation of breastfeeding are associated with stunting incidents. To lower the frequency of stunting in Kepyar Village, early initiation of breastfeeding promotion needs to be optimized.
Determinan Wasting pada Usia 6-59 Bulan: Indonesia Family Life Survey 2014: Determinants of Wasted Among Age 6-59 Months: The Indonesia Family Life Survey 2014 Happy Novriyanti Purwadi; Dieta Nurrika; Melisa Wulandari; Herry Novrinda; Hana Febriyanti
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 7 No. 1SP (2023): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION Big Data Seminar
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v7i1SP.2023.17-24

Abstract

Background: Nutritional status is an issue of concern especially in developing countries. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) include a wasting target, namely reducing the proportion of children suffering from wasting to <5% in 2025 and <3% in 2030. In Indonesia, in 2019 and 2021, the prevalence of wasting was 7.4% and 7.1%, respectively. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants of wasting in children aged 6-59 months in Indonesia based on data from the fifth cross-sectional Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) in 2014. Methods: A Cross-sectional study from IFLS 2014 on 2672 children (6-59 months) was conducted. The independent variables were history of acute respiratory infection (ARI), history of diarrhea, frequency of meals, immunization, environmental health, monthly per capita expenditure (PCE), and the location of the child's residence. The dependent variable was wasting, which is measured by weight and height. Data analysis consisted of using the chi-square test. Results: The results showed that there was a significant relationship between environmental health (p-value<0.01), monthly per capita expenditure (p-value<0.01), and the child's place of residence (p-value<0.01) with wasting in children aged 6-59 months. Conclusions: There is a significant relationship between environmental health, monthly per capita expenditure, and location of residence and wasting among children aged 6-59 months. Priorities in making health policies to reduce wasting may differ from region to region.
SELF MANAGEMENT DAN PERUBAHAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS DI WILAYAH TANGERANG TAHUN 2021 Ela Susilawati; Dieta Nurrika; Juniar Haryati; Dian Puspitasari Effendi
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 14, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38165/jk.v14i1.358

Abstract

Penderita diabetes harus memiliki manajemen diri yang baik untuk meminimalkan komplikasi yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup penderita diabetes dengan mengatur pola makan, melakukan aktivitas fisik, dan mengontrol kadar gula darah secara teratur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan self-management dengan perubahan kadar gula darah. Sampel berjumlah 101 orang yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dimana sampel diambil secara quota sampling dengan menggunakan metode analitik dan pendekatan cross sectional. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah DSMQ-R, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mengisi link kuesioner. Pengukuran kadar gula berdasarkan hasil perubahan kadar gula dilakukan 2 bulan sebelumnya dan pengukuran terakhir. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik chi-square dengan tingkat kepercayaan α=0,05 (95%). Responden yang memiliki manajemen diri kurang baik sebanyak 89,1% dan 10,9% yang mengelola diri dengan baik. Responden yang mengalami perubahan kadar gula darah buruk sebesar 50,5% dan perubahan kadar gula darah baik 49,5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai p-value = 0,35 artinya tidak ada hubungan antara self management dengan perubahan kadar gula darah. Penderita diabetes sudah memahami beberapa tindakan manajemen diri namun masih belum banyak penderita diabetes melitus yang menerapkan manajemen diri dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, hal ini juga mempengaruhi perubahan kadar gula darah.Kata kunci: Diabetes Mellitus (DM); Manajemen diri; Perubahan Kadar Gula DarahAbstract Diabetics must have good self-management to minimize complications that can affect people with diabetes quality of life by adjusting their diet, doing physical activity, and controlling blood sugar levels regularly. This study aims to analyze the relationship of self-management with changes in blood sugar levels. The sample was 101 people who met the inclusion criteria where the sample was taken by quota sampling using analytical methods and cross-sectional approaches. The research instrument used was DSMQ-R, data collection was done by filling out a questionnaire link. Measurement of sugar content based on changes in the results of sugar content carried out 2 months earlier and the last measurement. Data were analyzed using chi-square statistical test with a confidence level of α=0.05 (95%). Respondents who have poor self-management as many as 89.1% and 10.9% who manage self-management well. Respondents who experienced changes in bad blood sugar levels were 50.5% and 49.5% changes in good blood sugar levels. The results showed that the p-value = 0.35 means that there is no relationship between self-management and changes in blood sugar levels. Diabetics have understood some self-management actions but still not many people with diabetes mellitus apply self-management in daily life, this also affects changes in blood sugar levels.Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus (DM); Self-Management; Changes in Blood Sugar Levels   
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CONTACT (EPICONTACT) INVESTIGATION OF COVID-19 AT ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOLS IN KUNINGAN REGENCY, INDONESIA Cecep Heriana; Faridah Binti Moh. Said; Farzana Yasmin; Dieta Nurrika; Purwo Setiyo Nugroho
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 18 No. 3 (2023): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v18i3.2023.395-408

Abstract

Introduction: COVID-19 has spread throughout the world with more than 61, 27 million patients infected, including in education clusters that implement boarding schools. Contact investigations on the cluster are necessary to control the spread of the virus. Aims: To describe the epidemiological contact pattern of investigation results in the Islamic Boarding School cluster in Kuningan Regency. Methods: The design of this study is descriptive with epidemiological approach. The population is  all students of Pondok Pesantren X, as many as 164 students, a sample of 157 students who are positive for COVID-19, and research instrument for the COVID-19 outbreak is investigation form, the variables studied included age, gender, symptoms, duration of contact, number of contacts, number of contact groups and place of contact. Result: Univariate data analysis with epi-contact analysis show: sex: 33.3% male, 60.03% female, average age 15.05 years, the average number of contacts 3.25 people, the average number of male contacts 2.62 and female 3.39, number of male contact groups 41, number of female contact groups 91. Age of value p=0.037. Conclusions: Contact pattern conclusions are mostly in  female with the number of contacts between 3-4 people and age is related to the number of contacts. Limiting contact when there is suspicion is necessary to prevent transmission.
SELF-PROTECTION BEHAVIORS TOWARDS COVID-19 AMONG WOMEN RELIGIOUS GROUP IN INDONESIA: A QUALITATIVE STUDY Raihana Nadra Alkaff; Lisfa Sentosa Aisyah; Dieta Nurrika; Ratri Ciptaningtyas
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 13 No 1 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI VOLUME 13 NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2022
Publisher : IAKMI South Tangerang Branch

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58185/jkr.v13i1.31

Abstract

Abstract Background: Optimizing the role of religious-based communities in preventing the transmission of COVID-19 through the application of self-protection to its facilitators and members is an important part of efforts to stop the pandemic. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the perceptions of facilitators and members of religious group in implementing self-protection behaviour. Method: A qualitative study was conducted from August to December 2021 using a purposive sampling approach to collect the data. In total, 6 individual interviews were conducted with facilitators of religious group and one focus group discussion (FGD) with 12 members of religious-based communities. Data analysis was performed using a conventional content analysis approach. Results: The results of this study indicate that both facilitators and members of religious-based communities have a favourable perception of self-protection in religious group. However, this perception is not enough to support readiness in implementing self-protection behaviour. Self-efficacy is still weak, this is indicated by weaknesses in mastery experiences, vicarious experiences, verbal persuasion, and emotional and physiological states variables. Conclusion: Increasing int ernal and external roles in religious-based communities and strengthening collaboration in the application of self-protection through increasing self-efficacy forming variables in religious group are urgent needs to be carried out in COVID-19 prevention programs.
COVID-19 VACCINATION DECISION MAKING IN BREASTFEEDING MOTHERS IN THE TANGERANG AREA BANTEN PROVINCE IN 2021 Dieta Nurrika; Dian Puspitasari Effendi; Indania Indania; Dwi Pantja Wibowo; Ela Susilawati
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 13 No 2 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI VOLUME 13 NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2022
Publisher : IAKMI South Tangerang Branch

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58185/jkr.v13i2.40

Abstract

Abstract Background: Breastfeeding mothers have the opportunity to vaccinate, to protect against Covid-19 infection. Sociodemographic factors, health status, perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, cues to action, and health motivation are important in making decisions to vaccinate for breastfeeding mothers. Objective: This study aims to determine the association between sociodemographic characteristics, health status, perceptions of Health Belief Model (HBM) on vaccination decisions for breastfeeding mothers in the Tangerang area.  Methods: An analytical design with a cross sectional approach and a total sample of 123 respondents were used in this study in the Tangerang area.  Results: Except for the level of education of breastfeeding mothers, sociodemographic and health status factors are not associated with the decision making of Covid-19 vaccination. Based on the analysis of HBM perceptions on the perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, cues to action and health motivation have a relationship with decision-making about Covid-19 vaccination in breastfeeding mothers. Conclusions: In the HBM perception assessment there is a relationship between perceived severity, perceived benefits, cues to act, and health motivation with Covid-19 vaccination decision making. Likewise with negative perceptions have nothing to do with vaccine decision making, which is a strong predictor of getting the Covid-19 vaccine. Keywords: Covid-19, decision making, health belief model, vaccination
Pengaruh Edukasi Digital Tentang Perawatan Kaki Terhadap Niat Perilaku Pencegahan Luka Kaki Pasien Diabetes Melitus Ela Susilawati; Yulia Puja Lestari; Dieta Nurrika; Dian Puspitasari E
Jurnal Untuk Masyarakat Sehat (JUKMAS) Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Untuk Masyarakat Sehat (JUKMAS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jukmas.v8i1.3585

Abstract

Pasien diabetes melitus memilki risiko terkena luka kaki jika tidak dirawat akan semakin parah dan menjadi ulkus kaki yang berisiko amputasi. Melakukan perawatan kaki rutin dapat mencegah terjadinya luka kaki pada pasien diabetes melitus. Pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media digital berupa video dapat memfasilitasi peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap penderita diabetes mellitus melakukan perawatan kaki secara mandiri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui perbedaan niat perilaku pencegahan luka kaki pasien diabetes melitus pada kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi sebelum dan sesudah kelompok intervensi diberikan edukasi digital tentang perawatan kaki. Metode penelitian menggunakan Quasi Eksperimental design dengan pendekatan pretest and posttest with control group design. Sampel berjumlah 48 responden dengan pembagian 24 responden kelompok kontrol dan 24 responden kelompok intervensi. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode Non Probability Sampling dengan pendekatan Quota Sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji MC.Nemar. Hasil penelitian kelompok kontrol yaitu p = 1,000 artinya tidak ada perbedaan niat perilaku pencegahan luka kaki pasien diabetes melitus dan kelompok intervensi yaitu p = 0,000 artinya ada perbedaan niat perilaku pencegahan luka kaki pasien diabetes melitus. Edukasi perawatan kaki melalui media digital berkontribusi secara positif dalam menambah pengetahuan dan wawasan dalam merawat kaki sebagai tindakan pencegahan luka kaki pasien diabetes melitus. Kata kunci: diabetes melitus, edukasi digital, perawatan kaki
Co-Authors Amalia Nur Apriliani Andini Kurnia Wati Antika, Zainu Purbaini Apsari, Dwi Astuti Sih Boy S. Sabarguna Cecep Heriana Dian Puspitasari E Dian Puspitasari Effendi Dian Puspitasari Effendi Dwi Pantja Wibowo Ela Susilawati Erfiyani, Dedek Faridah Binti Moh. Said Farzana Yasmin Hana Febriyanti Happy Novriyanti Purwadi Herry Novrinda Herry Novrinda Indang Trihandini Indania Indania Juniar Haryati Kusumadewi, Feny Lisfa Sentosa Aisyah Mahwati , Yeni Melisa Wulandari Nugroho, Purwo Setiyo Nurmeilis Ratri Ciptaningtyas Resna, Riksa Wibawa Shorayasari, Susi Siallagan, Dorsinta Siti Mayanty Sukmayanti, Zanastia Susi Shorayasari Susi Susilawati Susilawati, Ela Syamsul Bahri Syarif Rahman Hasibuan Tahir, M. Tarmiji Triastuty, Agil Yeni Mahwati Yulia Puja Lestari Yuni Anggraeni