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Description of Parenting Patterns and Sanitation Hygiene in Families with Stunted Infants in Selemadeg Barat, Selemadeg, and Selemadeg Timur Ni Made Sri Dwi Indrawati; I Gusti Agung Ayu Novya Dewi; Regina Tedjasulaksana
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v7i1.2224

Abstract

Stunting is the impaired growth and development of children due to chronic malnutrition and repeated infections, characterized by below-standard length or height. The prevalence rate of stunting in Tabanan Regency in 2022 is 8.2%. The purpose of the study in general was to determine the description of parenting patterns and sanitation hygiene in families with stunted children in West Selemadeg, Selemadeg, and East Selemadeg sub-districts. This study is a descriptive study, the sampling technique was carried out by the total sampling method with a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire. Data analysis used in this study was univariate analysis. The results showed that the category of good parenting was 31% and poor parenting was 69%. Hygiene sanitation of stunted baduta is entirely in the good category. The conclusion of this research is that parenting patterns are in the poor category and sanitation hygiene is in the good categori. The suggestion from this research is to examine further the factors related to parenting pattern for toddlers and as a study for an initial survey before providing PMT subsidies. The care provided by baduta mothers should be paid attention and increase the need for food for infants that contains adequate consumption of nutrients with a composition that is in accordance with the Nutrition Adequacy Rate (AKG). Monitor growth and development since the baby is in the womb regularly so that it grows optimally.
Toxicity Test of Sentul Fruit (Sandoricum koetjape) Peel Extract on Mice Wirata, I Nyoman; Agung, Anak Agung Gede; Arini, Ni Wayan; Raiyanti, I Gusti Ayu; Novya Dewi, I Gusti Agung Ayu
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/theijmed.2023.8.1.619

Abstract

Background: Sentul fruit peel extract has an antibacterial activity since it contains saponin, flavonoid, phenol, and tannin. Hence, it can be utilized in oral infection treatment. The safety level of herbal medicines needs to be studied by using a toxicity test. The study aims to discover the toxicity of Sentul fruit peel extract.Subjects and Method: The study was conducted in the laboratory of the Faculty of Food Technology of Warmadewa University and the laboratory of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences of Warmadewa University. The independent variables of the study were the various doses of Sentul peel extract administered orally. The dependent variable was an acute toxicity test. The toxicity test in mice used an experimental study design in the laboratory that was observed qualitatively and quantitatively. The animals used were 25 male white mice (Mus musculus) and were divided into 5 groups. Data were collected based on the results of examinations from the laboratory and subsequently analyzed qualitatively and descriptively.Results: Based on the results of the LD50 Toxicity Test on Mice, Sentul peel extract samples did not cause toxic symptoms in the form of decreased heart activity, convulsions, decreased movement activity, and slow breathing. The administration of Sentul peel extract was categorized as non-toxic because mice do not experience abnormal symptoms and there was no death after the administration of the extract using the oral gavage method at all doses for 14 days, thus Sentul peel extract was safe to use as a medicinal ingredient.Conclusion: Sentul peel extract is categorized as non-toxic because mice do not experience abnormal symptoms and no death occurs.Keywords: Sentul peel, extraction, oral infection, mice, toxicityCorrespondence: I Nyoman Wirata, Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health Denpasar. Jl. Sanitasi No.1, Sidakarya, South Denpasar, Denpasar City, Bali 80224. Email: wiratainyoman@gmail.com. Mobile: 08123649998.Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2023), 08(01): 114-120https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2023.08.01.11
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AROMATERAPI LEMON TERHADAP INTENSITAS EMESIS PADA IBU HAMIL Pratiwi, Wayan Sasmita; Arimini, Ni Wayan; Dewi, I Gusti Agung Ayu Novya
Maternity and Neonatal : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Maternity and Neonatal : Jurnal Kebidanan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30606/jmn.v13i1.3032

Abstract

HCG (Human Chorionic Ganandotrophin) levels. Emesis gravidarum can cause various impacts on pregnant women, one of which is a decrease in appetite which results in changes in electrolyte balance and changes in body metabolism. This condition can turn into hyperemesis gravidarum if not treated immediately. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of giving lemon aromatherapy on the intensity of emesis in pregnant women. This research used a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test control group, this research was conducted in two groups. One group was given treatment and another group as control, then observed before (pre-test) and after (post-test). This research was conducted on 56 pregnant women using a technique (consecutive sampling). This study obtained the results of the mean nausea and vomiting intensity score for the treatment group and the control group using the Mann-Whitney Test analysis, namely a p value of 0.000 < 0.05. It can be concluded that there is a difference in the intensity of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women between the treatment group and the control group, and it is proven that lemon aromatherapy can have a significant effect on reducing nausea and vomiting in pregnant women. Researchers suggest that midwives can use lemon aromatherapy as a non-pharmacological alternative to reduce nausea and vomiting in pregnant women
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TERHADAP KEPATUHAN REMAJA PUTRI DALAM MENGKONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH Mas Dhiana Dewi, I Gusti Agung; Dewi, I Gusti Agung Ayu Novya; Erawati, Ni Luh Putu Sri
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): MARET 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v6i1.40756

Abstract

Anemia merupakan salah satu permasalahan gizi utama pada remaja putri yang harus diperhatikan. Angka anemia pada remaja yang berusia 15-24 tahun adalah sekitar 32%, yang berarti sekitar 3 hingga 4 dari setiap 10 remaja mengalami anemia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap kepatuhan remaja putri dalam mengonsumsi tablet tambah darah di Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 1 Kediri. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel yang diperoleh sebanyak 58 responden dengan teknik sampling proportionate stratified random sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner sebagai instrument penelitian. Uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu uji korelasi Spearman Rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa remaja putri mayoritas berada pada kategori pengetahuan baik 26 responden (44,8%), sikap positif 39 responden (67,2%) dan 46 responden (79,3%) patuh dalam mengonsumsi tablet tambah darah. Hasil p-value menunjukkan hasil 0,00 (<0,05) untuk hubungan pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan dan sikap dengan kepatuhan. Kesimpulan terdapat hubungan antara pegetahuan dengan kepatuhan dan terdapat hubungan antara sikap dan kepatuhan. Disarankan untuk peneliti selanjutnya dapat mengembangkan penelitian dengan variabel yang berbeda terkait faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan remaja putri dalam mengkonsumsi tablet tambah darah.
Gambaran Perilaku Wanita Usia Subur Tentang Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat: IVA, Pengetahuan, Sikap, Wanita Usia Subur Utari, Luh Sri; Kompiang Sriasih, Ni Gusti; Novya Dewi, I Gusti Agung Ayu
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): JKDH
Publisher : AKADEMI KEBIDANAN DHARMA HUSADA KEDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35890/jkdh.v14i1.398

Abstract

Cervical cancer is a malignancy that attacks the cervix or mouth of the uterus. Cervical cancer can be detected early with one of the methods of Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid. This study aims to determine the behavioral description of women of childbearing age about IVA in the Tampaksiring I Gianyar Health Center working area in 2024. This research design is a descriptive survey with a sample size of 74 respondents. The sampling technique used was systematic random sampling. There are two data in this study, namely primary data and secondary data. Primary data for knowledge and attitudes using questionnaire instruments that have been tested for validity and reliability with the results of valid and reliable questionnaires. Secondary data from SIGA BKKBN data in 2024 for IVA actions were checked with a period of a week whether women of childbearing age came to do acetic acid visual inspection examination to Tampaksiring I Health Center. The study was conducted in May 2024. Data analysis used in this study was univariate analysis. The results of this study showed as many as 74.3% had good knowledge about visual inspection of acetic acid, as many as 56.8% of women of childbearing age had a negative attitude about visual inspection of acetic acid, and as many as 89.2% of women of childbearing age did not conduct visual inspection of acetic acid at the public health center. The conclusion of the study shows that most women of childbearing age have a bad attitude about visual inspection of acetic acid in the Tampaksiring I Gianyar Health Center working area in 2024. The health center should improve health education to women of childbearing age proactively about cervical cancer screening with acetic acid visual inspection method.
Perbedaan Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Nifas Sebelum dan Sesudah Pemberian Hypnobreastfeeding dan Aromaterapi Lavender di RSU Ganesha Ni Kadek Ratna Dewi; I Gusti Agung Ayu Novya Dewi; Sri Rahayu
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi (Edisi April 2025)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/jurmie.v2i4.251

Abstract

The postpartum period was an important phase for the mother's recovery and adaptation to her role after giving birth. This condition was often accompanied by anxiety, which affected the mother's physical and mental health as well as her interaction with the baby. The prevalence of postpartum depression in Indonesia reached 22.4%, exceeding that of developed countries. The study aimed to analyze the anxiety levels of postpartum mothers before and after receiving hypnobreastfeeding and lavender aromatherapy at Ganesha General Hospital. This research was a pre-experimental study with a one-group pretest-posttest design using consecutive sampling. The sample size was determined using paired numerical comparative formulas, resulting in 35 respondents. Measurement was conducted using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) questionnaire. The study was conducted at Ganesha General Hospital from March to April 2024. The results indicated a significant decrease in anxiety levels after the intervention, from a pretest mean of 8.43 to 5.14, categorized as normal anxiety levels. Normality testing of the data using Shapiro-Wilk showed a normal distribution, thus bivariate analysis employed a Paired T Test with a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05. There was a difference in the anxiety levels of postpartum mothers before and after receiving hypnobreastfeeding and lavender aromatherapy. Postpartum mothers were expected to embrace the insights of hypnobreastfeeding and lavender aromatherapy in reducing anxiety, and future researchers were hoped to add control groups and expand the sample size.
Kehamilan Gemeli dan Ketuban Pecah Dini sebagai Risiko Kejadian Partus Prematurus Iminens Dewa Ayu Mirah Jayantini; Sri Rahayu; I Gusti Agung Ayu Novya Dewi
Midwifery Care Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v6i2.12041

Abstract

 Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) is a key indicator of healthcare success. This research aimed to examine the relationship between twin pregnancy and premature rupture of membranes (PROM) with the incidence of threatened preterm labor at Bali Royal General Hospital in 2023. This research is a correlational analytic study with a case-control design. The study was conducted from March to April 2023 using non-probability purposive sampling. The sample size consisted of 250 data points. Data collection involved gathering diagnoses of mothers, twin pregnancies, PROM, and threatened preterm labor. The relationship between twin pregnancy and PROM with the incidence of threatened preterm labor was analyzed using the chi-square test. The results showed that the majority of mothers with twin pregnancies experienced threatened preterm labor, amounting to 19 cases (7.6%). Most mothers with PROM also experienced threatened preterm labor, totaling 35 cases (14%). The conclusion was that gemeli pregnancies had almost 4 times the risk of developing threatened preterm labour. Premature rupture of membranes had almost 3 times the risk of developing threatened preterm labour.  Bali Royal Hospital accelerate socialization for pregnant women to prevent premature rupture of membranes and premature events. Socialization can be provided by providing information through social media, putting up posters in polyclinics and holding classes for pregnant women.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRES DENGAN KETERATURAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI MA KHALIFA NUSANTARA KOTA DENPASAR Kusti Nanda Fitriani , Catur; Ariyani , Ni Wayan; Dewi, I Gusti Agung Ayu Novya
Maternity and Neonatal : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Maternity and Neonatal : Jurnal Kebidanan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30606/jmn.v13i2.3588

Abstract

Pada remaja sering terjadi ketegangan emosi yang meningkat sehingga mempengaruhi kinerja hormon dan keteraturan siklus menstruasi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat stres dengan keteraturan siklus menstruasi pada remaja putri di MA Khalifa Nusantara Kota Denpasar. Metode yang digunakan adalah Analytic Observational dan menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional dan Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah total sampel. Metode pengumpulan data primer dengan lembar PSS-10, kuesioner siklus menstruasi dan analisis data dengan uji Chi-Square. Hasil dari analisa data menunjukkan nilai p value < 0,05 yaitu sebesar 0,002 yang menunjukkan nilai signifikan berarti terdapat hubungan antara tingkat stres dengan keteraturan siklus menstruasi pada remaja putri di MA Khalifa Nusantara di Kota Denpasar. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu terdapat hubungan antara tingkat stres dengan keteraturan siklus menstruasi pada remaja putri di MA Khalifa Nusantara Kota Denpasar.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI MELALUI MEDIA VIDEO TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG TRIAD KRR (SEKSUALITAS, HIV/AIDS, DAN NAPZA) Trisnayanti, Kadek Ayu; Rahyani, Ni Komang Yuni; Dewi, I Gusti Agung Ayu Novya
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v8i1.23255

Abstract

Secara global masalah kesehatan pada remaja dipicu oleh perilaku remaja yang berisiko seperti berpacaran yang tidak sehat, merokok, mengonsumsi alkohol dan menggunakan narkoba menjadi perhatian utama di seluruh dunia. Sustainable Development Goals (SDG’s) kesehatan pada tahun 2030, pemerintah wajib memastikan akses pelayanan kesehatan seksual serta reproduksi mencakup keluarga, pendidikan serta integrasi kesehatan sebagai strategi dan program kesehatan. Namun, sosialiasi di beberapa daerah kepada kelompok sasaran masih belum berjalan secara optimal. Penelitian bertujuan membuktikan adanya pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi melalui media video terhadap pengetahuan remaja tentang TRIAD KRR (Seksualitas, HIV/AIDS, dan NAPZA). Jenis penelitian Quasi Eksperimental Design dengan rancangan pretest-posttest with control group design. Sampel penelitian ini siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 2 Kuta sebanyak 42 responden kelompok kontrol dan 42 responden kelompok eksperimen menggunakan teknik probality sampling metode proportional random sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dan Mann Whitney. Hasil penelitian terdapat peningkatan rata-rata pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan pada kelompok kontrol dan kelompok eksperimen (nilai p 0,000). Pengetahuan kelompok kontrol diperoleh mean rank 32,55 dan kelompok eksperimen diperoleh mean rank 52,45 (nilai p 0,000). Hasil ini menunjukkan ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi melalui media video terhadap pengetahuan remaja tentang TRIAD KRR (Seksualitas, HIV/AIDS, dan NAPZA). Penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan dapat melakukan intervensi yang berbeda mengenai TRIAD KRR pada remaja.  
Hubungan Dukungan Suami dan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil dengan Partisipasi dalam Kelas Ibu Hamil Yudiati, Ni Nyoman; Dewi, I Gusti Agung Ayu Novya; Utarini, Gusti Ayu Eka
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Desember 2024, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v6i6.3659

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil mengalami penurunan karena kurangnya dukungan suami dan kurangnya pengetahuan ibu dan pengalaman dalam kelas ibu hamil. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan suami dan pengetahuan ibu hamil dengan partisipasi dalam kelas ibu hamil. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis korelasi menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional yang dilakukan di wilayah Puskesmas Tabanan II. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang ada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tabanan II sebanyak 65 orang. Sampel penelitian menggunakan total sampling dan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode consecutive sampling. Jenis data menggunakan data primer dengan instrumen kuesioner yang valid dan reliabel. Penelitian dilakukan bulan Maret - April 2024 Analisis data menggunakan univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil: Hasil menunjukkan sebanyak 80% suami mendukung, 35,4% ibu memiliki pengetahuan baik, dan 9,2% ibu hamil kehadiran lengkap dalam kelas ibu hamil. Terdapat hubungan dukungan suami dan pengetahuan ibu dengan partisipasi dalam kelas ibu hamil di Unit Pelaksana Teknis Dinas Puskesmas Tabanan II. Pengelola program hendaknya menyampaikan jadwal kelas ibu hamil melalui media sosial whatsapp maupun facebook.