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All Journal Rang Teknik Journal Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Indonesia) Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Journal of Midwifery Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Andalas obstetrics and gynecology journal Jurnal Lebesgue : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Matematika, Matematika dan Statistika Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research
Muhammad Iqbal
1Department Of Anatomy, Faculty Of Medicine, Andalas University, Dr. M. Djamil Central General Hospital Padang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Mallory-Weiss Syndrome in Pregnancy Muhammad Iqbal; Indah Lisfi; Yusrawati yusrawati
Journal of Midwifery Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Published on Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.7.2.98-112.2022

Abstract

Mallory-Weiss syndrome (MWS), which is characterized by bleeding due to mucosal rupture at the gastroesophageal junction, accounts for 1% to 4% of cases with upper gastrointestinal system (GIS) bleeding. Mallory-Weiss tear (MWS) is characterized by longitudinal mucosal lacerations (intra-mural dissection) in the distal esophagus and proximal stomach. These tears usually result from a sudden increase in intra-abdominal pressure. During pregnancy, MWS can develop because of hyperemesis gravidarum in the first trimester, and the volume of bleeding is such that it can be controlled through spontaneous hemostasis. However, reports of third trimester pregnancies complicated by MWS are rare
PERBANDINGAN METODE MLE BAYESIAN LOSS FUNCTION DALAM PENDUGAAN PARAMETER DISTRIBUSI INVERS RAYLEIGH Muhammad Iqbal; Ferra Yanuar; Dodi Devianto
Jurnal Lebesgue : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Matematika, Matematika dan Statistika Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Lebesgue : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Matematika, Matematika dan Statistik
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/lb.v4i2.400

Abstract

The purposes of this study are to estimate the scale parameter  of invers Rayleigh distribution under MLE, Bayesian Generalized square error loss function (SELF), and Bayesian LINEX loss function . The posterior distribution is considered to use two types of prior, namely Jeffrey’s prior and exponential distribution. The proposed methods are then employed in the real data. Several criteria AIC, AICc, and BIC for the selection model are considered in order to identify the method which results in a suitable value of parameter estimated. This study found that Bayesian Generalized SELF at first polynomial  and Bayesian LINEX loss function under exponential distribution  yielded better estimation values than MLE based on AIC, AICc, and BIC
The Role of Microbiota and Early Detection in Colorectal Cancer Through Fecal Screening Muhammad Iqbal
Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Vol 46, No 8 (2024): Online Januari 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/mka.v46.i8.p1303-1318.2024

Abstract

Objective: This literature review explores the link between gut microbiota and colorectal cancer, emphasizing early detection through fecal screening. Method: We conducted a comprehensive literature review, using Google Scholar and PubMed, with key search terms including "Microbiota," "Colorectal cancer," and "Fecal screening." Results: The gut microbiota plays a vital role in colorectal cancer development, involving specific bacterial strains such as Fusobacterium nucleatum, Escherichia coli, Bacteroides fragilis, Streptococcus bovis, Enterococcus faecalis, and Peptostreptococcus anaerobius. These strains contribute to cancer through various mechanisms. Fecal microbiota screening, often employing advanced techniques like next-generation sequencing, shows promise for early detection. Combining fecal microbiota data with other non-invasive screening methods can enhance colorectal cancer detection sensitivity and efficiency. Understanding this microbiota-cancer relationship is pivotal for cancer prevention and early diagnosis. Conclusion: The intricate microbiota- colorectal cancer connection, driven by specific bacterial strains and inflammation, presents opportunities for early detection. Fecal microbiota screening, combined with non-invasive methods, may reduce colorectal cancer mortality, advancing oncology prevention and diagnosis.
CORRELATION OF MATERNAL SERUM 25 HYDROXY VITAMIN D WITH NEWBORN ANTHROPOMETRY Muhammad Iqbal; Yusrawati Yusrawati; Hudila Rifa Karmia; Joserizal Serudji
Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aoj.8.1.585-591.2024

Abstract

Vitamin D deficiency (VDD) is identified as a public health problem in many countries, and pregnant women have been identified as a high-risk group, among whom the prevalence of VDD ranges between 20 and 40%. Vitamin D deficiency causes essential health problems, not only in the mother but also in the baby, because the mother's vitamin D stores are the primary source of vitamin D for the fetus. During pregnancy, severe vitamin D deficiency in mothers has been associated with biochemical evidence of impaired bone homeostasis, congenital rickets, and bone fractures in newborns. This study aims to determine the correlation between umbilical cord blood 25(OH)D levels in term pregnancy and Neonatal anthropometry. This research is analytical research using a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study amounted to 40 people. Data analysts use people tests. The results of this study obtained an average umbilical cord serum 25(OH)D level of 14.70 ± 4.93. There was no correlation between umbilical cord blood 25(OH)D levels in term pregnancy and neonate anthropometry (p>0.05). The average level of 25(OH)D is included in the insufficiency category. Therefore, it is necessary to increase vitamin D supplementation during pregnancy.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI NAGARI LUMPO KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN Yusrawati Yusrawati; Yulizawati Yulizawati; Lusiana El Sinta Bustami; Aldina Ayunda Insani; Vaulinne Basyir; Hudila Rifa Karmila; Feni Andriani; Erda Mutiara Halida; Fitrayeni Fitrayeni; Uliy Iffah; Miranie Safaringga; Laila Rahmi; Rafika Oktova; Ulfa Farah Lisa; Muhammad Iqbal; Rahmat Syawqi; Syandrez Prima Putra; Liganda Endo Mahata; Elfira Yusri
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 2 No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v2i4.130

Abstract

Pesisir Selatan Regency is one of the districts with 15 sub-districts with the largest population in IV Jurai District. The number of deaths per year on the South Coast fluctuates. In 2015 the number of infant deaths increased from 6 to 42 people (male 29 and 13 female) from the previous year, AKABA of 47 from 18 in the previous year. There were 16 toddlers with herniated nutrition and many pregnant women, namely around 273 pregnant women. Based on a preliminary study conducted by the activity implementation team at the Lumpo Public Health Center, IV Jurai District, Pesisir Selatan Regency, it is known that there is no ultrasound examination facility in pregnancy and prenatal yoga facilities at the Lumpo Puskesmas, besides that there are no similar activities carried out at SD Negeri 016 and MTsN. Nagari Lumpo which is included in the work area of Lumpo Puskesmas. Several tests can be done during pregnancy as an effort to detect early and prevent complications and growth disorders in the fetus. Among others, by monitoring weight gain during pregnancy, conducting general examinations (vital signs), physical examinations that focus on the breasts, abdomen, genitalia with inspection, palpation, auscultation, and percussion, ultrasonography (USG) examinations, and performing supporting examinations in the form of laboratory examination (hemoglobin examination). The result of this activity is an increase in each target group's quality of life by the stages of life after this activity.
UPAYA PEMBERDAYAAN SISWA SEBAGAI KADER “PEDULI’ (PENGENDALIAN DAN ELIMINASI) DBD PADA SISWA SMPN 41 KOTA PADANG Masrizal Masrizal; Dien Dien; Muhammad Alfarezi; Muhammad Iqbal; Fitri Yusya; Devy Shintya
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 5 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i4.440

Abstract

Service activities based on the realization of a healthy school environment are carried out by forming and empowering a larva monitoring team or jumantik in schools. This activity aims to create a school that is healthy and free from mosquito larvae, especially the Aedes Aegypti mosquito which is a vector of dengue fever. The activity was carried out by carrying out a pretest and posttest, counselling and also socialization to school residents about DHF and also jumantik. After equalizing perceptions about jumatiK, a member of the jumantik team will be recruited who will be tasked with monitoring larvae, eradicating mosquito nests, as well as recording and reporting on the presence of mosquito larvae in the area of SMPN 41 Padang City. There is a significant difference in the average level of knowledge and attitudes of students at SMPN 41 Padang before and after counselling and providing material regarding the larva monitoring team. This shows that the counselling provided can affect the level of knowledge, attitudes and behaviour of students regarding larva monitoring and dengue fever for the better. A Jumantik team has been formed in each class. Hopefully, the team will do well in the future.
PELATIHAN PENGOLAHAN BUAH NAGA MENJADI PRODUK OLAHAN CEMILAN BAGI MASYARAKAT NAGARI SULIT AIR KABUPATEN SOLOK Renny Eka Putri; Muahammad Zacky; Muhammad Iqbal; Nadian Nadian; Vasya Azzahra Siona; Yuharfiandri Yuharfiandri; Ali Anwar Delimunthe; Dellia Asdinisa A.S; Gizhella Mulyani Putri; Kemal Muhammad Hiero
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i4.702

Abstract

Dragon fruit is one of the natural resources with significant economic potential when processed into various products. This activity aims to process and utilize dragon fruit as a primary ingredient in making snacks and pastries for the community, particularly for the PKK groups in Nagari Sulit Air. The event took place in Nagari Sulit Air, Solok Regency. The execution method of this activity consisted of two stages: lectures and discussions, followed by a demonstration phase. The results showed a high level of enthusiasm and interest among the community in understanding and participating in the process of making snacks from natural dragon fruit during this event. The community also successfully grasped the process of making processed products from dragon fruit, such as dragon fruit sticks and pastries made from dragon fruit peels. The conclusion drawn from this activity is that it has the potential to enhance community-based businesses focusing on dragon fruit. As a suggestion for future service, it's recommended to provide guidance and ongoing support to the community in developing their dragon fruit processed product businesses. Through this activity, the goal is to empower the local economy by increasing the production and utilization of dragon fruit, thereby boosting the local economy. New business opportunities might emerge, such as establishing micro or small enterprises centered on dragon fruit processed products. The expectation is to achieve greater economic benefits due to increased demand for dragon fruit. A stable market and rising demand can elevate farmers' income levels.
Co-Authors Ali Anwar Delimunthe Alvarino Bobby I. Utama Bobby Indra Utama Dellia Asdinisa A.S Devianto, Dodi Devy Shintya Dien Dien Elfira Yusri Elsa Eka Putri Erda Mutiara Halida Feni Andriani Fitrayeni Fitrayeni Fitri Yusya Gizhella Mulyani Putri Hudila Rifa Karmia Hudila Rifa Karmila Hudilla Rifa Karmia Iffah, Uliy Indah Lisfi Insani, Aldina Ayunda Joserizal Serudji Kemal Muhammad Hiero Lailaturrahmi Lailaturrahmi Lusiana El Sinta Bustami Mahata, Liganda Endo Miranie Safaringga Muahammad Zacky Muhammad Alfarezi Nadian Nadian Ori John Rafika Oktova Raflis Rustam Rahmat Syawqi Renny Eka Putri, Renny Eka Reyhan Julio azwan Reyhan Julio Azwan Satrio B. Purnomo Syandrez Prima Putra Ulfa Farah Lisa Vasya Azzahra Siona Vaulinne Basyir Vendry Rivaldy Wirsma Arif Harahap Yanuar, Ferra Yuharfiandri Yuharfiandri Yulizawati . Yusrawati Yusrawati