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All Journal Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Intermestic: Journal of International Studies
Indra Pahlawan
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STRATEGI INDONESIA DALAM MENANGGULANGI KELEBIHAN KAPASITAS SIARAN (SPILLOVER) MALAYSIA DI KAWASAN PERBATASAN KALIMANTAN TIMUR 2012-2014 M.Fajar Ma’ruf; Indra Pahlawan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 5, No 1: WISUDA APRIL 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research aims to explain the spillover problems in the border area of Indonesia, especially East Kalimantan which became one of the most alarming areas affected by the spillover of foreign broadcasts. Spillover broadcasts Malaysia is the most dominant of 98% of radio and television frequencies in the East Kalimantan border area in Nunukan, all people on the East Kalimantan border are so used to enjoying Malaysian television broadcasts that it is feared that if it keeps happening it will lead to erosion of the values and spirit of nationalism.This research uses the theory of liberalism in international relations and is supported by the level of state analysis and the concept of national interest. The formulation of all arguments, facts, and theories in this paper uses qualitative research. The focus of this research is the Indonesian Government's strategy to tackle spillover problems in the border area of East KalimantanResearchers have formulated an answer-hypothesis that reveals the fact that since 2003 spillover has been discussed in a forum known as Joint Commitee Communication, until 2014 Indonesia-Malaysia bilateral relationship is increasing. Coupled with the strategy of the Indonesian government to make the border area into the main page of the Unitary Republic of Indonesia. The Joint Committee Communication Forum is held every once a year, in 2012 spillover problems in east kalimantan become the main topic because 98% of Indonesian orbit slots in Nunukan are controlled by Malaysia. After this problem became the government's attention, the agreement between the two countries increased the formulation of cooperation and coordination, so the Joint Committee on Communication forum became an effective bilateral aspect to overcome spillover.Keywords: Spillover, National Interest, Bilateral Relations, Joint Committee on Communication, Influence
KEPENTINGAN EKONOMI POLITIK INDONESIA DIKAWASAN AMERIKA LATIN DALAM ORGANISASI INTRA REGIONAL FEALAC (Forum for East Asia Latin America Cooperation) Liana Fitri; Indra Pahlawan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 1, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2014
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research illustrates the political economy of Indonesia in East Asia LatinAmerican countries. The focus of this study was to determine the interests of the Indonesianpolitical economy in Latin America, which is the subject and the main goal within theframework of intra regional organization FEALAC. Latin American countries that aremembers of FEALAC is a promising partnership in the sector import-export, FEALAC alsoa forum with a huge potential to increase intra regional cooperation. Targets to be achievedby is made FEALAC as a means to enhance mutual understanding, strengthen politicaldialogue, develop cooperation, as well as forming new partnerships and strategic betweenEast Asia and Latin America.This study, using data collected from books, journals, massa media and websites ofinterest to analyze the Indonesian economy in the Latin American intra regionalorganization FEALAC. The theory used in this study the theory of the political economy ofIndonesia from Donald E. Necterlain, Defence Interest, Economic interest, Word OrderInterest, Interest ideological. Economic interests even become one of the points used in theIndonesian cooperation with the member countries of the Latin America region FEALAC.Explores the opinions for effective execution and sustainability of FEALAC. As anon-traditional markets, Latin America is still considered a potential market for Indonesia.Identification of potential countries as a partner that will be a priority Indonesian nontraditionalmarkets in Latin America would be something relevant in international tradecooperation program in Indonesia.Keyword: Economy and Political Cooperation, FEALAC, Interests of Indonesian, Nontraditional Markets
PERAN KOMITE NASIONAL UNTUK RAKYAT PALESTINA (KNRP) DALAM BANTUAN KEMANUSIAN UNTUK PENGUNGSI PALESTINA DI LEBANON TAHUN 2015 Riyan Zulfikar Aris; Indra Pahlawan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 4, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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KNRP organization (the National Committee for Palestinian People) is one of the vehicles participating in efforts to reduce the poverty, humanitarian assistance and help improve the life of the Palestinian people. These institutions make himself as mediator for Muslims and people of Indonesia to manifest solidarity in providing support and humanitarian aid for the Palestinians.This article aims to explain the help that is given KNRP to Palestinian refugees in Lebanon, the object of this study are Palestinian citizens who fled to Lebanon. The method used is a qualitative and quantitative research methods by collecting data through books, journals, official publications, and websites that are relevant and direct interviews with the parties involved in the research conducted. Further use Pluralist perspective and role theory advanced by Mochtar Mas'oed theory as well as the level of analysis used are Group (interest Group).KNRP field of humanitarian assistance to Palestinian refugees in the end a positive impact on public awareness of the world to help provide financial assistance to the Palestinian people are displaced in Lebanon and in other countries. It can be seen after KNRP provide relief assistance emerged from various countries such as Egypt, Turkey and several countries in Europe.Keywords: PIC, Refugees, Palestine.
PENGARUH MEDIA SOSIAL FACEBOOK TERHADAP JATUHNYA REZIM PEMERINTAHAN HOSNI MUBARAK DI MESIR TAHUN 2011 Ratih Maharani Eka Putri; Indra Pahlawan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 2, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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The objective of this research is to proof that social media nowadays not just as the source of information and communication but are use for a means of alternative to uproot a regime power. This research would describe one of the example of its issue in Egypt. Egyptian has a big problem of their thirty-year president, Hosni Mubarak. A lack of his leadership such as social inequality and corruption make Egyptian doing a big resistance started with social media as a alternative because Egyptian are constrained to do government critical directly.According to the facts, the perspective is pluralism approach is appropriate and could explain this reseacrh. Pluralists are assume that news on mass media is a reflection of the truth. Level analysis of this research is group. In some case, a specific group could involved of their government whether it is support or moving down. The main theory is from Dan Nimmo, Frustration or Scapegoat assume to create hatred cause of restrained rights then find another to be the scapegoat. Another technic is Bandwagon, to invite people to join and supporting a propaganda group because they have a good aim, some times the main person should get down to the field. Based on the research, Egypt Revolution was moved by a small group from facebook. In the begining this facebook group “We Are All Khaled Said” is just a sympathy from a man named Whael Ghonim to memoriam the victim of Egypt’s police violence, Khaled Said.The conclusion is from that small facebook group, many people join and speak up their opinion about a lack of president Hosni Mubarak. They can not tolerate any longer because his leadership is totally unfair. In the next more days member of facebook group account “We Are All Khaled Said” reached hundred-thousands people. Whael Ghonim and others pioneer of social media (facebook) take this chance as a opportunity to against back their government to uproot Hosni Mubarak.Keywords: assume, bandwagon, pluralism, propaganda, social media
UPAYA KONSULAT MALAYSIA DI PEKANBARU DALAM MEMELIHARA HUBUNGAN DIPLOMATIK MALAYSIA DI PROVINSI RIAU Meichen Monalia Silaban; Indra Pahlawan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Consulate of Malaysia Pekanbaru is the representative of Malaysian which aims to maintain diplomatic relations between Malaysia and Indonesia in Riau. Geographical location and similar cultural backgrounds are strategic values for Malaysia to achieve national interests and to increase efforts diplomatic relations. This study aims to explain how the efforts Consulate of Malaysia Pekanbaru to maintain Malaysia's diplomatic relations with Riau.            This research uses neorealist perspective which is the state determines the best way to achieve national interests and level of nation-state analysis. The theory applied in this research is the theory of public diplomacy using the concept national interests and using qualitative research methods.            The result of the research is the effort Consulate of Malaysia Pekanbaru to maintain diplomatic relations with Riau by using public diplomacy. Consulate of Malaysia Pekanbaru carries out public diplomacy towards the government and non-government to increase knowledge, to introduce Malaysia in Riau, to increase appreciation and public interest, and also influence society through the city development, economy, culture, tourism, health and education by introducing the qualifications of Malaysia. Keywords: Public Diplomacy, national interest, representative
MOTIVASI NEGARA DEWAN TELUK (ARAB SAUDI, UEA DAN BAHRAIN) MENARIK DUTA BESARNYA DI QATAR PADA TAHUN 2014 Sijekto "; Indra Pahlawan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 3, No 1: WISUDA FEBRUARI 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research analyzes reasons the State Council of the Gulf (Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates and Bahrain) withdraw its ambassador in Qatar In the Year 2014, the State Council of the Gulf of Interest ambassador in Qatar in 2014 In Qatar caused because the support of the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt. Muslim Brotherhood in the Gulf region as a terrorist organization that can Endangers security and stability in the Persian Gulf region.This research used qualitative methods and library research. The author uses the theory of Hegemony from Antonio Granchi using Realism perspective with analysis of nation-state level. References obtained from books, journals, official publications, articles, news, and internet.To answer this study, the State Council of the Gulf (Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates and Bahrain) recalled its ambassador in Qatar in 2014 to protest the State Council of the Gulf because Qatar is not committed to the treaty Gulf coopertion Countil (GCC) in the Treaty that any State or Individuals must not support any organization that could be a threat. Qatar It supports the Muslim Brotherhood. Muslim Brotherhood in the Gulf Region as a terrorist organization that can lead to security threats and stability in the Gulf region.Keywords: State Council of the Gulf (Saudi Arabia, EUA and Bahrain), Traety Of Coopertion, Ihwanul Muslimin
KEPENTINGAN INDONESIA MENJALIN KERJASAMA NON-MIGAS DENGAN AFRIKA SELATAN DALAM REGIONALISASI SOUTHERN AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY (SADC) TAHUN 2015-2017 Octavia Tri Nararanti; Indra Pahlawan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research aims to analyze the non-oil and gas cooperation between Indonesia and South Africa. South Africa's economy is the third largest after Nigeria and Egypt. South Africa is one of the most important countries in the South African Development Community (SADC) in the region. SADC is a regional organization in South Africa that aims to reduce disparities in economic development in that region.In this research the authors used a qualitative research method with library research data collection techniques. The perspective used is liberalism, with the level of analysis of the nation-state. The theory used is international collaboration by K.J Holsti.Indonesia in conducting trade and investment economic relations with South Africa is to fulfill Indonesia's national interests. South Africa is the gateway for Indonesian products to SADC countries (Angola, Botswana, Democratic Republic of Congo, Lesotho, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritius, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Seychelles, Swazilan, Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe). Keywords: SADC, International Cooperation, Interest, Gateway 
KERJASAMA JERMAN DAN INDONESIA DALAM HAL PEMBELIAN SENJATA MILITER UNTUK MODERNISASI ALUTSISTA TNI Bayu Setya Setya; Indra Pahlawan,
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 2, No 1: WISUDA FEBRUARI 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research discussed about the bilateral cooperation conducted by Indonesia and Germany in terms of military weapons purchases, the Indonesian government policy related to modernize the military defense equipment set out in the policy minimum essential force or minimum essential force (MEF) in 2012. Cooperation made a major impact on changes in military power possessed by the armed forces of the Republic of Indonesia, mainly on the strength of the military land defense equipment dimensions. The theory used to analyze cooperation weapons purchases carried out by the Indonesian military of Germany is a theory of national interest by Daniel S. Papp and the theory of international cooperation by Kalevi Jaakko Holsti. From this research it can be seen, Indonesia chose Germany as a partner in the purchase of military weapons is because Germany is a strategic partner for Indonesia, it can be seen from the various agreements of cooperation in the key areas of development that have been agreed by Indonesia and Germany.Keywords: Military, Main Military Weapon, Modernization, International Cooperation
PERAN INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR MIGRATION (IOM) DALAM MELINDUNGI TENAGA KERJA INDONESIA DI MALAYSIA TAHUN 2013-2015 Fitri Andayani; Indra Pahlawan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 4, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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International Organization for Migration (IOM) dedicated to promoting humane and orderly migration for the mutual benefit in the protection of Indonesian Workers (TKI) in Malaysia. IOM facilitated the development of policies and programs aimed at the good of migrants, communities, and provide effective protection to migrant families, these activities can help people who plan to work abroad. Behind the objectives and benefits, the placement of workers abroad have a negative effect. The laws that apply in the destination of migrant workers that do not provide protection. IOM has been working closely with the Indonesian government to support the ongoing efforts of government in the eradication of violence migrant workers in Malaysia.This article aims to explain the role of IOM in protecting Indonesian workers in Malaysia in 2013-2015, IOM's relief effort is a form of the Vision and Mission of IOM itself. The object of this study is the workers who are in Malaysia. The method used is qualitative and quantitatively by collecting data through books, journals, official publications and websites that are relevant to this study as well as direct interviews with stakeholders. Further use Pluralist perspective and role theory advanced by Mochtar Mas'oed.IOM organization does not work alone, but in collaboration with the BNP2TKI, it is characterized by Memorandum of Understanding (MOU). besides IOM also to give venture capital assistance to workers who have been deported.Keywords: IOM, migrant workers.
GERMAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION DALAM THE URBAN NEXUS PROJECT TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN PERKOTAAN PEKANBARU 2014-2016 Safitri Andani; Indra Pahlawan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 4, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research is about a contemporery issue in international relations study which gives description and analyse about cooperation between pekanbaru cities and GIZ (german international cooperation) on The Urban Nexus Project concerning on urban issues of pekanbaru in 2014 until 2016. GIZ support this program through a Memorandum of understanding (MoU) in cooperation to manage waste water and solid waste implementation pilot project Pekanbaru.This research was develeoped based on he framework of Neo-realism perspectives that is supported by the theory of international cooperation by Kalevi Jaakko Holsti, as well as the level of analysis using the nation-state group. The methods that used in this research is qualitatibe research with data collection obtained from interview, books, journals, articles, internet and other media.The government of Pekanbaru city has commited to implement the cooperation with German international cooperation (GIZ) on The Urban Nexus Project. This project help the government on handling urban issues of Pekanbaru, such in managing solid waste and sanitation (wastewater) the Pekanbaru city.Keywords: Theory of International cooperation, The Urban Nexus Project, nation state group
Co-Authors ", Rozalia ', Rania ,, Sabrun ,, Sasriaini Aditya Al Jamil, Aditya Al Afnur, Silvi Ramadani Agung Setia Budi Ahmad Jamaan Aida Rahma Suci Aisyah Fitri Yana Al-Hafiz, Nofri Wandi Alfajri, Said Irsyam Alfi Rizky, Alfi Andri Laksamana Arethusa, Zana Cobitha Arzila " Atikha Sari Aulia Faradipta Hakma Ayu Angelina Aritonang Bayu Setya Setya Bene Fetresya Simamora, Bene Fetresya BerylBeryl Rifqi Alhadi Bonny Desfiando Daniel S Debora, Rizpani Dewi Harnum Dewi, Citra Syafni Dian Mardiana Dilla, Arifa Rahma Dita, Delfia Tiara Dyanni Syifa Amira Efryli Derta Ega Nadhilah, Ega Eko Novrialdi Emi Meidila Sidauruk Febriana Ayonda Fenny Desty Fitri Andayani Fitri Rahmadani Gayatri, Shirley Dwi Halima Tus Syadiah Harahap, Aulia Rahmah Hariani, Rani Hartalis " Herman, Rafif Basya’ir Huwaida, Salwa Shabrina Ihsan Fauzi Rahman Indah Octaviani Khothibulloh Muhammad Khunaivi, Aldi Syahrul Klementina Silalahi Lady Chintia Nasution Lasma Angel Apriana Girsang Lena Anita Sulastri Purba Liana Fitri M Iqbal Sidiq M. Ilham Alhalis M. Martin Tonida M.Fajar Ma’ruf M.Fidel Katsro Manurung, Nora Dameris Maulida " Meichen Monalia Silaban MUhammad Yusrizal Muhammad, Iqbaal Mutiarani Ernanda Nadya Eka Putri Nanda Micolla Nathacia Rahmadhani, Nathacia Neirata, Indyra Auliya Nora Dameris Manurung Novel, Elin Konstantia Novella Putri Lerian Oci Khairani Octavia Tri Nararanti Okso Marisi Ollani Vabiola Bangun Paulus Hosbil Romanto Pramudita, Lintang Prima Rita Idayu Putri Herianasari Putri, Deska Nindia Putri, Nadia Zafira Putri, Tessa Alfiani Rahadian, Fathurrahman Adam Rahatesa, Queenta Rahmad Fajar Rahman, Ridho Rahmi, Maulida Ramadhan, Agung Rani Hariani Ratih Maharani Eka Putri Ricky Yudika Matondang Ridho Handoko Ridho Rahman Rifdah Hanun A Rini Oktiwi Ningsih Riyan Zulfikar Aris Rizpani Debora Rolly Jean Marten Safitri Andani Saiman Pakpahan Sapry, Hanna Zikria Sarah Patrecia Sinulingga Sari Eza Darma Sari Eza Darma, Sari Eza Sari, Atikha Sembiring, Sulthan Saleh Septian Wahyu Shintia, Eni Shirley Dwi Gayatri Siagian, Cristin Arti Kasih Sijekto " Silaen, Veronika Lestary Siregar, Dewi Mentari Siti masruroh Sri Kurnia Fitri Ningsih Suci Dwi Nikiki, Suci Dwi Suci Rahmawati, Suci Sukmika Mardalena Sulthan Saleh Sembiring Susanti, Nurvia Suwita Lora Syafira An-nur Syafira Yunita Annisa Syakara, Muhammad Rifqi Tri Huliyani Tri Rahmi Delly, Tri Rahmi Umi Oktyari Retnaningsih Wahyu Dilla Ramadhany Wanti Wahyuning Tiyas Wardani, Indah Surya Widyatama, Alferro Wulandari, Puput Ayu Yenny Nutrician Tampubolon Yesi Ningsih Paradila Yolanda Sari Silitonga Yona Princy