Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
3.049
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Laa Maisyir Jurnal Ekonomi Islam AL QUDS : Jurnal Studi Alquran dan Hadis Kuriositas: Media Komunikasi Sosial dan Keagamaan al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Journal Analytica Islamica Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Banco: Jurnal Manajemen dan Perbankan Syariah Dharma Pengabdian Perguruan Tinggi (DEPATI) Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Al-Iftah: Journal of Islamic studies and society Agency Journal of Management and Business Journal of Islamic Studies
Mukhtar Yunus
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Parepare
Religion Arts Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Neuroscience Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

Published : 23 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 23 Documents
Search

 1   2   3 
The Implementation of the Mukhabarah Contract and Its Impact on Farmers’ Well-being in Mallongilongi Village Wanda Wulandari; Muh. Alim Fasieh; H. Mukhtar Yunus; Jumaedi Nagga
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v8i2.10245

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the mukhabarah contract and its impact on farmers’ welfare in Mallongilongi Village. The background of this study is based on the discrepancy between profit-sharing practices in the field and the principles of justice in Islamic economics. This study employs a qualitative approach using a case study design. Data were collected through observation and interviews, then analyzed descriptively. The results indicate that mukhabarah practices are still dominated by verbal agreements without clear documentation, potentially leading to a lack of transparency in profit-sharing. Additionally, a tendency toward profit-sharing that is not yet fully fair was identified, which impacts the low level of well-being among some farmers. From an Islamic economic perspective, these conditions do not yet reflect the principles of justice, balance, and public interest. Strengthening the understanding of Sharia contracts and improving the profit-sharing system to make it fairer are necessary, and these should serve as the foundation for further research.
Interpretation of Qur'anic Economics with a Thematic Interpretation Approach in Overcoming Digital Debt and Dependence on Controversial Online Financial Services on E-Economy Platforms Mukhtar Yunus
Journal AGENCY Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Pustaka Digital Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Digital transformation has revolutionized the global economic landscape, including in Indonesia, with the emergence of e-economy platforms providing online financial services such as pay later, buy now pay later (BNPL), and peer-to-peer lending. Although this technology offers easy access to capital and consumption, the phenomenon of digital debt and reliance on controversial online financial services has become a serious threat to public welfare. Many users, especially the younger generation and the lower-middle class, are trapped in a debt spiral that is difficult to break due to predatory lending practices, high interest rates, and psychological mechanisms deliberately designed to create dependency. In this context, this paper examines the potential interpretation of Qur'anic economics through a thematic exegesis (thematic interpretation) approach as an ethical and theological foundation to address digital debt issues. This study is a library research with a qualitative approach that analyzes Qur'anic verses related to economics, debt, and consumptive behavior using the thematic exegesis method. The results indicate that the Qur'an provides a comprehensive ethical framework encompassing the principles of justice in transactions (al-'adl), the prohibition of usury (al-riba), responsible debt management, as well as the concepts of qana'ah (contentment) and islah (balance) which can serve as the foundation for digital financial regulation and literacy. These findings offer a theoretical contribution to the development of the digital Sharia economy and provide policy recommendations for regulators, fintech platforms, and the public in facing contemporary e-economy challenges.
Interpretation of Qur'anic Economics Using a Thematic Interpretation Approach in Overcoming Increasing Social and Economic Inequalities in Indonesia Mukhtar Yunus
Journal AGENCY Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Pustaka Digital Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

To address the widening socio-economic disparity in Indonesia in 2024, this study examines the economic interpretation of the Qur'an using thematic exegesis techniques. Qur'anic verses related to ownership, wealth distribution, zakat, infaq, almsgiving (sedekah), and the prohibition of usury (riba) and monopolistic behavior are comprehensively analyzed through a qualitative research method with a thematic interpretation approach. Secondary data for the 2024 period are sourced from recent scientific literature, the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), Bank Indonesia, and the Ministry of Finance, alongside textual analyses of the Qur'an and Hadith. The research findings indicate that Indonesia's economic disparity increased significantly in 2024, with the Gini coefficient rising to 0.384 and the expenditure ratio between the top 20% wealthiest population and the bottom 40% poorest population climbing to 2.37. Based on the thematic exegesis approach, the Qur'anic economic concept emphasizes distributive justice, poverty reduction, and public economic empowerment through the instruments of zakat, infaq, almsgiving, and waqf (ZISWAF). This study concludes that mitigating socio-economic disparity and achieving equitable wealth distribution in Indonesia can be realized through the systematic implementation of Qur'anic economic principles within fair fiscal and monetary policies.
Integrating Qur’anic Thematic Exegesis and Legal Regulation in Resolving Waqf Disputes in Indonesia Mukhtar Yunus
Journal Analytica Islamica Vol 12, No 2 (2023): ANALYTICA ISLAMICA
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jai.v12i2.30697

Abstract

Throughout 2023, there was a significant increase in waqf disputes in Indonesia, indicating a complex interaction between social customs, positive law, and religious traditions. Using thematic interpretation techniques and legal provisions for resolving waqf litigation in Indonesia, this study seeks to examine the acculturation of Qur’anic values. Employing a qualitative research method with a normative-sociological legal approach, this study analyzes primary data in the form of laws and regulations related to waqf, religious court decisions in 2023, and interviews with actors involved in waqf protection and dispute resolution. The findings show that waqf dispute resolution in Indonesia in 2023 was dominated by issues related to the ownership status of waqf land, the determination of nazir, and the use of waqf benefits that contradicted the objectives of the waqif. The thematic interpretation of Qur’anic verses related to waqf, particularly QS. Ali ‘Imran [3]: 92, QS. al-Baqarah [2]: 261, and QS. al-Baqarah [2]: 271, produces an understanding that waqf is a multidimensional form of worship containing spiritual, social, and economic dimensions. The acculturation of these Qur’anic values with positive legal regulations, particularly Law Number 41 of 2004 concerning Waqf and the regulations of the Indonesian Waqf Board, creates a framework for dispute resolution based on the principles of benefit, justice, and the preservation of waqf assets. This study recommends the need to harmonize public religious understanding with positive legal regulations through waqf education based on thematic interpretation and by strengthening the role of the Indonesian Waqf Board in mediating waqf disputes.
Synergizing Thematic Qur’anic Exegesis and Legal Regulation: Reconstructing Qur’anic Values to Prevent Child Marriage in Indonesia Mukhtar Yunus
Journal Analytica Islamica Vol 12, No 2 (2023): ANALYTICA ISLAMICA
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jai.v12i2.30698

Abstract

Although Law No. 16 of 2019 concerning the Amendment to Law No. 1 of 1974 on Marriage has raised the minimum legal age of marriage to 19 years for both men and women, child marriage remains a pressing social phenomenon in Indonesia. Beyond its legal dimension, this issue also contains theological aspects that require the reconstruction of religious understanding. This article examines how legal regulation and thematic Qur’anic interpretation can work together to prevent child marriage in Indonesia. Using a qualitative research method with document analysis and literature study approaches, this study argues that the reconstruction of Qur’anic values through thematic interpretation, particularly concerning the concepts of bulūgh (maturity), rushd (responsibility), and maṣlaḥah (public benefit), can provide a theological foundation for strengthening regulations against child marriage. As a result of this synergy, Islamic law is understood not merely as requiring biological age, but also as emphasizing psychological, emotional, and socio-economic maturity that can be objectively measured for a marriage to be considered valid and beneficial. These findings have practical implications for the formulation of child protection measures in Indonesia and offer an academic contribution to the development of contextual Islamic jurisprudence.
Interpretation of Qur'anic Economics with a Thematic Tafsir Approach in Addressing the Surge of Fraud and Digital Crimes on Social Media Mukhtar Yunus
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i2.3660

Abstract

The social security and economic stability of Indonesian society are seriously threatened by the increase in fraud and cybercrime on social media in 2024. In Indonesia, where 78.19% of the population uses the internet, online fraud, phishing, investment schemes, and illegal activities through digital platforms are increasingly rampant. To build an ethical foundation in tackling the increase in fraud and cybercrime on social media, this study seeks to understand the economic values ​​of the Quran using thematic interpretation techniques. This qualitative study uses the thematic interpretation approach (al-tafsīr al-mawḍū'ī), which collects Quranic verses related to business ethics, transactions, and economics for thematic analysis. The fundamental economic principles contained in the Quran include: (1) transparency in transactions and honesty (al-ṣidq); (2) justice (al-'adl) and balance; (3) prohibition of exploitative practices and usury (al-ribā); (4) trust (al-amānah) in asset management; and (5) the consequences of accountability in this world and the hereafter. It is believed that a digital economic environment with integrity can be built by applying these principles within the framework of digital governance and literacy. In addition to offering useful suggestions for the government, social media companies, and the general public in developing Al-Qur'anic economic literacy as a deterrent to cybercrime, this study provides a theoretical contribution to the integration of interpretation with cybercrime studies.
QUR’ANIC ECONOMIC INTERPRETATION USING A THEMATIC EXEGESIS APPROACH TO ADDRESS THE RISE OF DIGITAL FRAUD AND CYBERCRIME ON SOCIAL MEDIA Mukhtar Yunus
Journal Analytica Islamica Vol 13, No 2 (2024): ANALYTICA ISLAMICA
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jai.v13i2.30804

Abstract

The rise of digital fraud and cybercrime on social media in 2024 has become a serious threat to the economic stability and social security of Indonesian society. Phishing, fraudulent investment schemes, illegal trade, and the exploitation of personal data through digital platforms have become increasingly widespread, with more sophisticated and systematic modes of operation. This study aims to interpret Qur’anic economic verses through a thematic exegesis approach in order to identify theological and ethical foundations for addressing these problems. The method used is library research with a thematic exegesis approach (al-tafsīr al-mawḍū‘ī), which collects and analyzes Qur’anic verses related to economics, transactions, and business ethics. The findings show that the Qur’an provides a comprehensive conceptual framework through the principles of honesty (al-ṣidq), justice (al-‘adl), transparency (al-waḍāḥah), and the prohibition of fraud (al-ghish). Verses such as QS. al-Baqarah [2]: 188, QS. an-Nisā’ [4]: 29, QS. al-Muṭaffifīn [83]: 1–6, and QS. al-Anfāl [8]: 27 provide a strong moral foundation for developing spiritually based digital literacy. This study concludes that Qur’anic economic interpretation using a thematic exegesis approach offers a holistic solution by integrating the sacred dimension of religious texts with the profane dimension of contemporary digital realities, thereby fostering collective public awareness in combating digital crime through the strengthening of Islamic economic character.
QUR’ANIC ECONOMIC INTERPRETATION THROUGH A THEMATIC EXEGESIS APPROACH IN DETERMINING THE LEGAL STATUS OF CONTROVERSIAL FEES AND PROFIT MARGINS IN ISLAMIC BANKING ON DIGITAL ECONOMY PLATFORMS Mukhtar Yunus
Journal Analytica Islamica Vol 14, No 2 (2025): ANALYTICA ISLAMICA
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jai.v14i2.30805

Abstract

The development of e-economy platforms in 2025 has brought significant transformation to the Islamic banking industry, particularly regarding the determination of fees and profit margins, which often gives rise to legal controversies. This article analyzes Qur’anic economic interpretation through a thematic exegesis approach to determine the legality of administrative fees, provision fees, and profit margins in digital transactions within Islamic banks. Using the thematic exegesis method (al-tafsīr al-mawḍū‘ī) with an integrative-economic approach, this study examines Qur’anic verses related to muamalah, usury (riba), and transactional justice. The findings show that several fee-setting practices in Islamic banks on e-economy platforms require recontextualization based on maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, particularly in protecting wealth (ḥifẓ al-māl) and life/welfare (ḥifẓ al-nafs). This study concludes that the legal determination of fees and margins must consider the principles of mutual assistance (ta‘āwun) and justice (‘adl), while avoiding hidden elements of riba, gharar, and ḍarar within digital transaction structures. These findings provide a theological foundation for contemporary fatwas and Financial Services Authority regulations related to Islamic fintech.
QUR’ANIC ECONOMIC INTERPRETATION THROUGH A THEMATIC EXEGESIS APPROACH IN DETERMINING THE LEGAL STATUS OF CONTROVERSIAL DROPSHIPPING ON E-ECONOMY PLATFORMS Mukhtar Yunus
Journal Analytica Islamica Vol 14, No 2 (2025): ANALYTICA ISLAMICA
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jai.v14i2.30809

Abstract

The development of electronic commerce in 2025 has given rise to the dropshipping business model, which has become a subject of legal dispute among scholars and practitioners of Islamic economics. This phenomenon raises a fundamental question regarding the legality of digital transactions in which the seller does not possess physical ownership of the goods being traded. This study aims to reconstruct the legal basis of dropshipping through a thematic exegetical approach to economic verses in the Qur’an, while considering the controversies that emerge on contemporary e-economy platforms. The method applied is qualitative research based on library research, using thematic exegesis analysis of mu‘amalah verses, synthesized with the methods of taḥqīq al-manāṭ and istinbāṭī qiyās in Islamic commercial jurisprudence. The findings show that conventional dropshipping practices violate the principle of bay‘ mā lā yamlik and contain gharar fāḥish related to ownership, product specifications, and delivery time. However, through the reconstruction of the contract into wakālah bil ujrah, salam, or samsarah, this model can be accommodated within the framework of Islamic law. The thematic exegetical approach to QS. al-Baqarah [2]: 275, QS. al-Nisā’ [4]: 29, and QS. al-Mumtaḥanah [60]: 8 affirms that economic transactions must fulfill the requirements of contractual clarity, lawful ownership, and information transparency. This study recommends the adoption of the wakālah contract as the most optimal solution because it minimizes the risk of gharar and clarifies the allocation of responsibility (ḍamān) among suppliers, dropshippers, and consumers.
Manajemen Green Waqf Dalam Mitigasi Perubahan Iklim Tinjauan Tafsir Tematik Kontemporer Mukhtar Yunus
Eshraq: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Eshraq: Journal of Islamic Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Climate change is a global challenge that increasingly threatens the sustainability of human life on Earth. Indonesia, as the country with the largest waqf potential in the world, possesses a strategic opportunity to integrate green waqf management as an instrument for climate change mitigation. This study analyzes the concept of green waqf from the perspective of a thematic exegesis (tafsir tematik) of the fasad fil-ardh (destruction on Earth) and istikhlaf (vicegerency/succession) verses in the Qur'an. Utilizing a qualitative research method with a thematic exegesis approach and literature review, this study finds that green waqf is a concrete implementation of the khalifah fil-ardh concept, which entails a responsibility for environmental preservation. The results indicate that effective green waqf management encompasses: (1) ecosystem-based waqf planning, (2) sustainable waqf asset management, (3) local community empowerment, and (4) environmental impact monitoring. This study recommends the development of a national green waqf policy integrated with Indonesia's 2030 Nationally Determined Contributions (NDC) targets.
Co-Authors A. Rio Makkulau Wahyu Achmad Abubakar Agus Muchsin Al Maidah Nur Andi Bahri S Hannani Jumaedi Nagga Mafthu Ikhsan Mahsyar Idris Muh. Alim Fasieh Muh. Yusuf Muhammad Jabbarul Qubra Muhammad Kamal Zubair Muzdalifah Muhammadun Purwoko, Agus Rahmawati RAHMAWATI RAHMAWATI Rahmawati, Rahmawati Rifdaningsi, Rifdaningsi Rusdaya Basri Rusdaya Basri, Rusdaya Saidah Soalehuddin Sudirman Tri Astuti Tri Astuti Umaima Wanda Wulandari WIRANI AISYAH ANWAR, WIRANI AISYAH Zainal Said Zainal Said