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Journal : JEEE-U (Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering-UMSIDA)

Implementation of the EAR Method in Detecting Drowsiness in Vehicle Drivers: Implementasi Metode EAR Dalam Mendeteksi Kondisi Mengantuk Pengemudi Kendaraan Bermotor Suryowinoto, Andy; Rohman , Ainur; Pambudi, Wahyu Setyo
JEEE-U (Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering-UMSIDA) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/jeeeu.v8i1.1682

Abstract

Based on data from Polda Metro Jaya Traffic Sector, the number of traffic accidents throughout 2020 was 7,565. With a factor of 1,018 drowsy drivers or 13% of the total incidents. A solution is needed for that. The aim of this research is to calculate the average value of the duration of detection time and the number of flashes per minute, by knowing when the driver is drowsy or not drowsy. The method used is Eye Aspect Ratio (EAR), where the driver will be detected whether he is sleepy or not, by analyzing the parameters of the number of blinks per minute and the duration of the blinks. If the eyes are open (EAR value) less than 0.45 and more than or equal to 3 seconds in one blink, it is categorized as sleepy. Tests were carried out on lighting, namely: morning, afternoon, evening and night light. Test results in daylight and evening light conditions with a light intensity value of 78 lux mean the duration of drowsiness detection is 3.26 seconds and the difference in time duration with the reference theory is 0.26 seconds. Meanwhile, for night light with a light intensity value of 15 lux, the average duration of drowsiness detection is 4.04 seconds and the difference in time duration with the reference theory is 1.04 seconds. Meanwhile, the number of blinks per minute when you are sleepy is 5-8 blinks/minute and when you are not sleepy it is 13-17 blinks/minute, for morning, afternoon, evening and night light conditions. It can be concluded that overall, this system can work well for day and evening and night light conditions.
Co-Authors A. Alif Mardianto Abid, Muhammad Suryo Achmad Irfan Rifaldi Afifah, Laila Nur Agus Budianto Agus Salim Akhmad Fahruzi Akhmad, Akhmad Fahruzi Akmal Ekaprasetyo Alan Novi Tompunu Almira Nindya Rafi’ah Alvian, Hendy Amalia, Devi Andy Dwi Cahyo Andy Suryowinoto Ardiansyah, Afrizal Ath thuur, Januar Adiyansyah Bachtiar, Rochmad Yunus Bagaskoro, Septian Haryo Bagus S, Alfian T Balok Hariadi Benny Ferdiansyah Bon Maria Nurintan Simorangkir Bukardi, Erwin Sukma Catur Wahyu Setio Nugroho Dedy Rusdyanto Dedy Rusdyanto Dewanto, Agustinus Bayu Dhany Eka Yulian Diana Putri Permata Siwi Diana Putri Permata Siwi Echwan Muliyana Edhy Susanto Elfira Dyah Ekawati Emon Rivai Arganata Erwanti, Nariyah Silviana Erwin Sukma Bukardi Fahmi Nasrudien Fahruzi, Akhmad Fajar Alif Chalifatullah Fandi Setiawan Fathammubina Fathammubina Firmansyah, Riza Agung Firmansyah, Vegal Gugutu, M.Ridha Hanifah Azizah Haris Kurniawan, Haris Hartayu, Ratna Hendy Alvian Hermawan, Andhika Heryanto, M Ary Hutama, Ilham Riza Ilham Aji Shah Putro Ilmiatul Masfufiah Imaduddin, Ilmi Rizki Imam Suhendra INDRAWAN, MELLIANTO Ipung Nur Ifan Jan Putra. B. A. S. Pelawi Kartika Riyanti, Kurnia Paranita Lamanele, Marselinus Amalia Lubabsyah, Ahmad Naufal M Ary Heryanto M. Abdullah Bahris M.Ridha Gugutu Mardianto, A. Alif Marselinus Amalia Lamanele Masfufiah, Ilmiatul Mat Syai'in Misbahul Munir Misbahul Munir Mohammad Thaifur Muharom, Syahri Muharom, Syahri - Muni, Misbahul Nasiruddin, Muhammad Hasbi Nasrudien, Fahmi Nasyith Hananur Rohiem Nasyith Hananur Rohiem Nona Mahditiara Aryuni Sumanang Novi Andriani Novi Andriani, Novi Novian Patria Uman Putra Novian Patria Uman Putra Nugroho, Catur Wahyu Setio Pelawi, Jan Putra. B. A. S. Prabowo, Yulianto Agung Priestaryansyah Ihwal Wiralaksana Putra, Yosua Gavin Rahman Hakim Nasrulloh Ratna Hartayu RD Kusumanto Reza Sarwo Widagdo Ridho’i, Ahmad Rio Alfian Anwari Rizal Rahmanto Issany Rohim, Abd Rohman , Ainur Rohman, Muklis Fatqur Ryan Yudha Adhitya SANTOSO SANTOSO Saraswati, Ni Made Omiku Radha Setiawan, Ramadhan Candra Siwi, Diana Putri Permata Siwi, Diana Putri Permata Suhendra, Imam Sumari Sumari Sustiono Sustiono Sustiono, Sustiono Syahriyar, Fitra Sulung Titiek Suheta Titiek Suheta Titik Suheta Trisna Wati, Trisna Tukadi Tukadi, Tukadi Uman Putra, Novian Patria Warsono, Ridho Gustianto Singgih Wicaksono, Nur Kukuh Yulian, Dhany Eka Yuliyanto Agung Prabowo Zuliari, Efrita Arfah