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Increased Public Legal Awareness of the Primary Rights of Road Users That Need to be Prioritized Suherman, Asep; Ramadhani, Susi; Sitepu, Sudirman
DIKDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): DIKDIMAS : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT  VOL 2 NO 3 DECEMBER 2023
Publisher : Asosiasi Profesi Multimedia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58723/dikdimas.v2i3.206

Abstract

The rampant violations of the main rights of road users that need to be prioritized can cause material and immaterial losses for those who get the main priority for road use. These violations can occur while driving or when utilizing road functions, due to intent, negligence, or ignorance. As a result of a lack of legal understanding and awareness, there is still a tendency to use and use roads not according to their designation, such as disruption of traffic order, delays for users of priority rights to obtain road access, and the potential for legal problems. The priority rights of road users that must be preceded are not fully understood by the community, especially regarding actions, criminal sanctions, and the importance of community participation. With this activity, people can add insight and knowledge to prevent and anticipate violations of the main rights of road users that need to be prioritized. The community is moved to orderly traffic to create conditions of obeying and obeying the law. As well as being able to provide awareness and increase legal awareness to prevent traffic violations in the future.
Reconstructing Environmental Criminal Law in Indonesia Through a Comparative Zemiological Legal Study Fernando, Zico Junius; Sueni, Annisa Sabilla; Arifin, Firdaus; Ramadhani, Susi; Zulaika, Almira Novia
TRUNOJOYO LAW REVIEW Vol 8, No 1 (2026): February
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/tlr.v8i1.31912

Abstract

Environmental crimes in Indonesia are increasingly recognized not only as violations of legal norms but also as social and ecological harms affecting communities and ecosystems. However, the existing framework of environmental criminal law remains largely formalistic, emphasizing administrative violations and statutory illegality while insufficiently addressing the broader dimension of socio-ecological harm. This research examines how a zemiological perspective can contribute to the reconstruction of environmental criminal law in Indonesia through a comparative legal study. Using a normative juridical method with statute, conceptual, and comparative approaches, this study analyzes Indonesian environmental criminal law alongside developments in Belgium, the European Union, Argentina, Scotland, and the Philippines. The findings demonstrate that Indonesian law continues to rely on formal legality and weak corporate accountability, whereas comparative jurisdictions increasingly recognize severe environmental harm, ecocide, and collective victimization as bases for criminal responsibility. The contribution of this research lies in three main aspects. First, it develops a zemiological framework as a new theoretical basis for evaluating environmental criminal law beyond formal statutory violations, emphasizing social and ecological harm as the central criterion for criminalization. Second, it provides a systematic comparative legal analysis that identifies normative gaps between Indonesian law and emerging global models of harm-based environmental criminal law. Third, it proposes a conceptual model for reconstructing environmental criminal law in Indonesia by integrating the principles of social harm, the recognition of ecocide, and strengthened corporate liability.