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All Journal Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Hukum Islam Islamika: Jurnal Keislaman dan Ilmu Pendidikan EKSISBANK (Ekonomi Syariah dan Bisnis Perbankan) EKONOMI, KEUANGAN, INVESTASI DAN SYARIAH (EKUITAS) Al-bank: Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance TAMWIL: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Yinyang: Jurnal Studi Islam Gender dan Anak JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah (Jisrah) Maqdis: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam Al-bank: Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance Uncang : Journal of sharia Banking and islamic finance
Zainuddin Zainuddin
UIN Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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KONTROVERSI ATURAN WAJIB VAKSINASI COVID-19 DALAM PERATURAN PRESIDEN NOMOR 14 TAHUN 2021 DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF HUKUM POSITIF DAN FIKIH SIYASAH DUSTURIYAH Fatma Suci Rahmadini; Khairina Khairina; Zainuddin Zainuddin; Sulastri Caniago
Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah (Jisrah) Vol 3, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v3i3.8376

Abstract

Studi ini mengkaji tentang aturan wajib vaksinasi Covid-19 dalam rangka penagglangan pandemi Covid-19 dalam Peraturan Presiden Nomor 14 Tahun 2021 yang mewajibkan masyarakat yang menjadi sasaran penerima vaksinasi untuk melakukan vaksinasi Covid-19 bagi masyarakat yang menolak vaksinasi akan dikenakan sanksi berupa saksi administrative dan sanksi denda. Permasalahannya adalah terdapat pasal-pasal dalam hukum positif yang bertentangan dengan aturan wajib vaksinasi tersebut dan menurut kreteria pembentukan perundang-undangan dalam siyasah suariyah aturan wajib vaksinasi Covid-19 belum memenuhi kriteri-kriteria tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kepustakaan (library research). Data dan bahan diperoleh melalui membaca, mengutip buku, meneliti, menganalisis dokumen, berita di internet dan undang-undang terkait pembahasan. Setelah data/bahan terkumpul diolah dengan cara kualitatif deskriptif dan dianalisis dengan cara deduktif.  Penelitian ini menemukan hasil bahwa  Peraturan Presiden perihan aturan wajib vaksinasi dengan menekankan hukuman berupa sanksi administratif dan denda bagi penolak vaksinasi Covid-19 bertentangan dengan pasal-pasal yang etrdapat dalam hukum positif dan menurut prespektif fikih siyasah dusturiyah aturan persebut belum memenuhi kriteri peraturan perundang-undangan yang baik menurut siyasah syar’iyah.
Siyāsah Shar'iyyah and the Politicization of Religion in the 2019 Indonesian Presidential Election Zainuddin Zainuddin; Roni Efendi; Jamal Mirdad; Salmy Edawati Yaacob
AHKAM : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol 22, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ajis.v22i2.28165

Abstract

The politicization of religion in general elections has been a global issue in both religious and secular countries. Since 1955 to 2019, Indonesia experienced political contests laden with religious attributes, which sparked conflicts. This research aims to analyze the relevant issues and motives associated with using religious elements in the presidential election campaign 2019. This study  is  empirical  research  and  involves  interviews  with  high-level  officials of  political  parties.  Furthermore,  the  online  mass  media,  official  blogs  of candidate  pairs  for  president  and  vice  president,  and  social  media  were employed  as  secondary  data.  Following  the  analysis,  the  result  implies  that the politicization of religion in the 2019 presidential election campaign firmly appears  amidst  the  decline  of  presidential  and  vice  presidential  candidates' religious  polarization.  The  use  of  religious  issues  in  the  campaign  yielded public  sympathy  and  antipathy,  affecting  the  electability  of  presidential and  vice  presidential  candidates.  Meanwhile,  counter-elements  contradict negative images that discredit presidential and vice presidential candidates. The motives for politicizing religion were identified as "political pragmatism" and "culturalism politics". Ideological interest was also identified as a motive but  did  not  arise  in  the  2019  presidential  election.  From  siyāsah  shar'iyyah perspective, the politicization of religion could threaten the sharia objective of  creating  social  advantage  (maṣlaḥah).  Politicization  using  religious  issues amounts  to  religious  commodification,  which  is  irrelevant  to  the  sharia objective.Keywords: politization of religion; campaign; presidential election; siyāsah shar'iyyah AbstrakPolitisasi agama dalam pemilihan umum telah menjadi isu global di banyak negara, baik negara-negara berbasis agama maupun sekuler. Indonesia telah  melaksanakan  pemilihan  umum  sejak  tahun  1955  hingga  2019  dalam prosesnya  banyak  sekali  muncul  isu-isu  keagamaan  yang  menyebabkan terjadinya konflik dan perpecahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan dan menganalisis isu-isu terbaru dan motif penggunaan isu keagamaan dalam kampanye  Pilpres  2019.  Penelitian  ini  merupakan  penelitian  fenomenologis empiris. Data diperoleh dari pengurus dan anggota partai politik. Selain itu diperoleh dari media cetak, media elektronik, media online/internet seperti blok resmi  pasangan  calon  presiden-calon  wakil  presiden  dan  media  sosial.  Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa politisasi agama dalam kampanye Pilpres 2019 semakin menguat di tengah melemahnya polarisasi agama. Isu-isu keagamaan dalam  kampanye  telah  menimbulkan  simpati  dan  antipati  publik  sehingga mempengaruhi elektabilitas pasangan calon presiden-calon wakil presiden. Di sisi  lain  isu-isu  yang  mengkonter  berusaha  menormalisasi  citra  negatif  yang dialamatkan  pada  pasangan  calon  presiden-calon  wakil  presiden.  Isu-isu  ini muncul untuk kepentingan sesaat sebagai wujud politik pragmatis, di samping politik kultural. Kepentingan ideologis tetap terbaca walaupun tidak mengemuka secara  transparan,  karena  hambatan  konstitusional.  Dalam  pandangan  siyāsah shar'iyyah, politisasi agama dapat mengancam tujuan syariat untuk mewujudkan kemashlahatan. Politisasi dengan menggunakan isu-isu keagamaan merupakan komodifikasi agama yang tidak sejalan dengan cita-cita syariat itu sendiri.Kata Kunci: politisasi agama; kampanye; pemilihan presiden; siyāsah shar'iyyah
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP HAK WARGA NEGARA DALAM KARYA BUKU ELEKTRONIK (E-Book) Laylia Selsi Qodri Gusti; Elsy Renie; Zainuddin Zainuddin; Siska Elasta Putri
JISRAH: Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v4i1.9353

Abstract

This study examines the legal protection of citizens' rights in electronic book works (e-books), there are still many violations of citizens' rights in the form of piracy of electronic book works (e-books). The problem is the regulation given by the state to the legal protection of citizens' rights in electronic book works (e-books) so that electronic books (e-books) are perfectly protected and the government's role in the legal protection of citizens' rights in electronic book works (e-books). This research is library research. Data and materials are obtained through reading, citing books, researching, analyzing documents, news on the internet and laws related to discussion. After the data / material is collected, it is processed in a descriptive qualitative way and analyzed in a deductive. This study found that existing laws and regulations have not protected electronic books (E-books) as a whole, so changes are needed so that electronic books (e-books) can be perfectly protected.
INKONSISTENSI PERATURAN BUPATI KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR NOMOR 48 TAHUN 2020 TENTANG PENERAPAN DISIPLIN PROTOKOL COVID-19 DENGAN ASAS PEMBUATAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN DAN HUKUM TATA NEGARA ISLAM Nori Tiara Andika; Saadatul Maghfira; Zainuddin Zainuddin; Nurhikma Nurhikma
JISRAH: Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Syariah Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jisrah.v4i1.9357

Abstract

This study examines the inconsistency of Tanah Datar District Head Regulation Number 48 of 2020 concerning the application of the Covid-19 protocol discipline with the principles of making legislation, both formal principles, namely: the principle of applicability and material principles, namely: the principle of openness, the principle of legal certainty. The two causative factors that influence the existence of inconsistency include the following internal factors: age factor, habit factor while external factors are as follows: educational factor, economic factor and work. The application of the Tanah Datar District Head's regulation Number 48 of 2020 concerning the application of the disciplinary protocol for the Covid-19 is not in accordance with the constitutional law of the Islamic state. Because in Islamic constitutional law it has been explained how the concept of implementing Islamic shari'ah is for us to obey the rules that have been made by the rulers or the government. However, in reality the community does not comply with the Tanah Datar District Regent Regulation Number 48 of 2020 concerning the application of the co-19 protocol discipline.
Analisis Persiapan PT. Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah Al Makmur dalam Penerapan Good Corporate Governance Hendra Putra; Zainuddin Zainuddin; Alimin Alimin
Al-bank: Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance Vol 1, No 2 (2021): July - Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/ab.v1i2.3877

Abstract

The aim is to analyze the preparation of PT. Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah  Al Makmur in implementing Good Corporate Governance (GCG) in the Awareness Building, GCG Assessment and Manual Building stages. The method used is descriptive qualitative, the data collection technique used by the writer is through interviews and documentation, Data processing was carried out by qualitative analysis then presented the data in a short narrative description, then analyzed and concluded. The Awareness Building stage has been done well, but it must be maximized more by providing education through seminars, workshops and group discussions sustainably. So that, all elements that involved have the same understanding and awareness of the importance of implementing GCG. For the GCG Assessment stage which carried out by the internal company is in accordance, but in determining the priority scale must pay attention to the internal conditions of the company. And for the Manual Building stage (preparation of guidelines) of PT. PT. Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah Al-Makmur has not completed the GCG
Pemberian Hadiah Pada PT BPRS Gajahtongga Kotopiliang Kota Sawahlunto Yenni Puspita Sari; Zainuddin Zainuddin
Al-bank: Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance Vol 1, No 2 (2021): July - Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/ab.v1i2.3307

Abstract

This study examines the prizes given by PT. BPRS Gajahtongga Kotopiliang City of Sawahlunto on savings and financing products. The problem in this research is that the bank's wadi’ah savings product promises to give a gift in the form of a bonus in the form of an increase in the balance and the bank also gives bonuses to customers who pay installments on time in the form of money said at the beginning of the contract. The type of research used is field research with descriptive analytical methods that use economic fiqh theory. The data sources used are primary and secondary data sources, while the data collection techniques used are interviews and documentation. The result of this research is that the gift given by PT BPRS Gajahtongga Kotopiliang in the form of a bonus to customers on the wadi'ah savings product is not yet in accordance with the DSN Fatwa NO: 86 / DSN-MUI / IX / 2012 regarding the prize in raising funds in Islamic Financial Institutions, while the provision of a loan installment bonus if the purpose is to discipline customers in paying their legal debt. However, the system for awarding bonuses is not in accordance with the provisions of prizes at Islamic Financial Institutions
Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Terjadinya Hiwalah Kontemporer Pada Koperasi Pegawai Negeri Al-Iklas Batusangkar; Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah Megi Saputra; Zainuddin Zainuddin
UNCANG : Journal of Sharia Banking and Islamic Finance Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Islam - UIN Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukttinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Artikel ini mengkaji tentang faktor-faktor penyebab terjadinya hiwalah kontemporer pada pada KPN Al-Ikhlas Batusangkar, dilihat dalam ekonomi syariah. Permasalahannya adalah implementasi hiwalah kontemporer pada koperasi syariah dalam mencari keuntungan ekonomi. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara. Analisis data menggunakan analisis Miles and Huberman yang meliputi, pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan data. Hasil penelitian dari faktor-faktor penyebab pengalihan hutang pada KPN Al-Ikhlas Batusangkar meliputi: ingin lepas dari riba, memperoleh keuntungan ekonomi dalam bentuk pembagian Sisa Hasil Usaha (SHU), dan memperoleh keuntungan ekonomi dengan tidak memberikan jaminan fisik pada KPN Al-Ikhlas Batusangkar. Setelah dibahas, dengan melakukan hiwalah di KPN Al-Ikhlas Batusangkar. Anggota telah berkomitmen mendukung kampus UIN Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar dalam mengajarkan dan menyebarluaskan pelarangan riba dalam ekonomi. Selanjutnya, anggota telah membantu memajukan usaha koperasi yang dimiliki oleh kampus UIN Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar. Semakin besar anggota memperoleh pembagian Sisa Hasil Usaha (SHU), maka anggota semakin untung secara ekonomi. Terakhir, anggota memperoleh kemudahan berupa tidak perlu memberikan jaminan dalam menerima pembiayaan hiwalah.  Sedangkan di lembaga keuangan lain memberikan jaminan syarat mutlak yang harus diikuti agar menerima kredit maupun menerima pembiayaan.This article examines the factors causing the occurrence of contemporary hiwalah at KPN Al-Ikhlas Batusangkar, seen in Islamic economics. The problem is the implementation of contemporary hiwalah in Islamic cooperatives in seeking economic profit. The type of research used is field research with a qualitative approach. Data were collected through interviews. Data analysis used Miles and Huberman analysis which includes data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the research on the factors causing debt at KPN Al-Ikhlas Batusangkar include: wanting to be free from usury, obtaining economic benefits in the form of Profit Sharing (SHU), and obtaining economic benefits by not providing physical collateral to KPN Al-Ikhlas Batusangkar. After being discussed, by conducting hiwalah at KPN Al-Ikhlas Batusangkar. Members have committed to supporting the UIN Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar campus in teaching and spreading the prohibition of usury in the economic field. Furthermore, members have helped advance the cooperative business owned by the UIN Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar campus. The greater the member's share of remaining business profits (SHU), the more the member will benefit economically. Finally, participants get convenience in the form of not having to provide collateral in receiving hiwalah financing.  Meanwhile, other financial institutions provide absolute guarantee conditions that must be followed in order to receive credit or receive financing
Co-Authors Aldi Putra Alimin Alimin Ana Amelia Wilda Astri Wulandari Bustamar Bustamar Desmi Satriana Efendi, Roni Eka Febriana Putri ELFADHLI ELFADHLI Elsandra Eka Putra Elsha Afrida Puja Opjame Elsy Renie Farida Arianti FATIMAH SETIA WARDHANI Fatma Suci Rahmadini Febriyanti Febriyanti Hemnel Fitriawati Hendra Putra Himyar Pasrizal Indah Indah Irma Suryani Irpan Irpan Jamal Mirdad Jamal Mirdad Khairina Khairina Laylia Selsi Qodri Gusti Lilly Kurnia Megi Saputra Nori Tiara Andika Nurhikma Nurhikma Nurul Wahyuni Ramadhani Ramadhani Ratna Dewi Riri Purnama Surya riri purnama surya Rizal Rizal Rudi Satria .Z Saadatul Maghfira Salmy Edawati Yaacob Siska Elasta Putri Sulastri Caniago Syafwan Rozi Yenni Puspita Sari