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PENGARUH SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN ALOKASI ANGGARAN TERHADAP TINGKAT KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DI SUMATERA BARAT Syamsul Amar; Ariusni .,; Alpon Satrianto
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 10, No 1 (2019): Juni 2019
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (274.685 KB) | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v10i1.313

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh variabel sosial ekonomi yang terdiri dari; pendapatan, tingkat pendidikan dan alokasi anggaran terhadap tingkat kesehatan di Sumatera Barat. Data yang digunakan adalah data panel dalam periode 2014 – 2018 pada sembilan kabupaten dan kota di Suamatera Barat. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode studi dokumentasi pada Kantor Biro Pusat Statistik Sumatera Barat. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah Regresi Data Panel (Panel data regression) dan  Uji signifikansi baik secara besama maupun secara parsial dilakukan dengan menggunakan F-test dan t-test. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan secara bersama maupun secara parsial ditemukan pengaruh signifikan seluruh variabel penelitian terhadap tingkat kesehatan.Secara lebihjauh, hasil analisis  memperlihatkan bahwa dua variabel menunjukkan pengaruh yang paling kuat terhadap tingkat kesehatan yaitu tingkat pendapatan dan tingkat pendidikan, sementara variabel yang paling lemah pengaruhnya yaitu alokasi anggaran. Hal ini membuktitkan bahwa tingkat kesehatan lebih banyak ditentukan oleh persoalan individu dan masyarakat disamping peranan pemerintah. Kata Kunci : Tingkat Kesehatan; Pendapatan; Pendidikan; Alokasi Anggaran Kesehatan. THE EFFECT OF SOCIAL ECONOMIC AND ALLOCATION OF BUDGET ON PUBLIC HEALTH IN WEST SUMATERAAbstractThe research aims to analyze the influence of socio-economic variables consisting of; income, education level and budget allocation for health in West Sumatra. The data used are panel data in the period 2014 - 2018 in nine districts and cities in West Sumatra. Data was collected by documentation study from Statistics Central Office of West Sumatera. The technique of analysis used is Data Panel Regression and significance tests both jointly and partially carried out using the F-test and t-test.The results of the study showed jointly and partially of all variables are significanlly effect on the level of health. Furthermore, the results of the analysis show that the two variables show the strongest influence on the level of health, namely the level of income and the level of education while the variable that is the weakest is the budget allocation of health. This proves that the level of health is more determined by individual beside the role of the government. Keywords: Health rate; Income; Education; and Health budget allocation.   
PENGARUH KONDISI KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI SUMATERA BARAT Syamsul Amar; Alpon Satrianto; Ariusni Ariusni
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 10, No 2 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (640.987 KB) | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v10i2.452

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh angka harapan hidup, gizi dan morbiditas terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Sumatera Barat. Bentuk data pada penelitian ini adalah data panel yang terdiri dari 19 kabupaten/kota di Sumatera Barat dari tahun 2013-2018. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Regresi Panel.Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa variabel angka harapan hidup dan gizi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Sumatera Barat.Sedangkan variabel morbiditas berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Sumatera Barat.Oleh karena itu, diharapkan kepada pemerintah untuk dapat memperhatikan kondisi kesehatan masyarakat karena terbukti bahwa kondisi kesehatan masyarakat berdampak terhadap naik turunnya pertumbuhan ekonomi Sumatera Barat
Pengaruh Financial Development, Investasi Asing Langsung dan Urbanisasi Terhadap Ketimpangan Pendapatan di Indonesia Fajar Hendito Restulillah; Ariusni Ariusni
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 4 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v2i4.13393

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of financial development on income inequality in Indonesia. The influence between foreign direct investment and income inequality in Indonesia. The influence between urbanization and income inequality in Indonesia. The data in this study uses secondary data from 1981 to 2018 obtained from the BPS and World Bank websites. This study uses multiple linear regression models. As well as data analysis used, namely descriptive analysis and inductive, in inductive analysis there are several tests in it including: (1) Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) test, (2) Classical Assumption Test (3) Error Correction Model (ECM)(4) Final results of long-term equations, (5) Hypothesis Test. The results of this study found that in the long-term financial development has a significant positive effect, foreign direct investment has a significant negative effect and urbanization has a positive and significant effect on income inequality in Indonesia. Meanwhile, in the short-term financial development has a positive and insignificant effect, foreign direct investment has no significant positive effect and urbanization has a negative and insignificant effect on income inequality in Indonesia.
Pengaruh Harga Minyak Dunia Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia (Moderasi Variabel Moneter) Wilda Novita Sari; Ariusni Ariusni
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 4 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v2i4.13384

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The purpose of this research is to be able to determine the effect of world oil prices on economic growth in Indonesia by applying the exchange rate moderating variable and the BI rate as a connecting variable. Descriptive and associative research is a type of research that is used with data collection techniques through a trusted official agency website that is classified in the quarterly time series secondary data. The data year in this study was from 2006 to 2018. Data analysis was carried out through descriptive and inductive analysis with a Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) data analysis tool accompanied by a classic assumption test and a t test. Estimation results show that there are two research results; firstly, that the exchange rate has an effect on moderating the relationship between world oil prices and economic growth in Indonesia, secondly, that the BI rate has no influence connecting world oil prices and economic growth in Indonesia.
Analisis Pengaruh Remitasi, Investasi Asing Langsung, Import dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia Regina Septriani; Ariusni Ariusni
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v3i1.13517

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This study examined and analysis the effect of remittances, foreign direct investment, imports, and economic growth in Indonesia in the long run and short run. This study using Error Correction Model (ECM) method and using the annual time series data from 1989 to 2018. This study found that: (1) remittance have an insignificant positive effect on economic growth in the long run and short run,(2)foreign direct investment have a significant positive impact on economic growth in the long run and  short run, (3) import have an insignificant positive impact on economic growth both in the long run and short run. To increase the economic growth in the future, this study suggests the government to decresing imports of consume goods and increasing the inflow of capital goods, raw material goods, remittances and foreign direct investment.
Analisis Modal Manusia, Investasi, dan Teknologi terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Sumatera Barat Azizah Putri Wulandari; Ariusni Ariusni
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 11, No 2 (2022): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.12073457.00

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This study aims to identify and analyze. (1) What is the impact of labor on theeconomic growth of West Sumatra? (2) What is the impact of human capital onthe economic growth of West Sumatra? (3) What is the impact of investment onthe economic growth of West Sumatra? (4) What is the impact of technology onthe economic growth of West Sumatra, and (5) What is the impact of labor,human capital, investment, and technology on the economic growth of WestSumatra? This study is descriptive and inductive using panel data regressionanalysis using a random-effects model (REM) method using time series 2017-2020 taken from 19 district/city across province from related agencies in WestSumatra.The results show that the effects of labor, human capital, investment, andtechnology at the same time had a significant positive impact on WestSumatra's economic growth. In addition, in part, (1) labor has negative andslightly impact on West Sumatra's economic growth, (2) human capital has apositive and significant impact on West Sumatra's economic growth, and (3)investment study on economic growth in West Sumatra that has a positive andslightly impact. West Sumatra. West Sumatra, (4) Technology has a negativeand significant impact on West Sumatra's economic growth. Therefore, labor,human capital, investment, and technology are the most important aspects ofWest Sumatra's economic growth.
Analisis Kausalitas Teknologi Informasi Dan Komunikasi, Konsumsi Listrik Dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Indonesia Desi Rahmadani Putri; Ariusni Ariusni
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 4, No 4 (2022): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v4i4.14057

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This study aims to see and analyze the causality of Information and Communication Technology, Electricity Consumption and Economic Growth in Indonesia. This research is included in descriptive and associative research which explains whether or not causality between research variables. The data used are secondary data and panel data from 2015-2019, which consists of 34 provinces in Indonesia. The analysis used in this research is Vector Auto Regression (VAR) analysis. The results of this study found that (1), information and communication technology has no unidirectional or bidirectional influence on electricity consumption in Indonesia, (2) information and communication technology has a one-way causal effect on economic growth in Indonesia, (3) electricity consumption does not have a unidirectional or bidirectional causality effect on economic growth in Indonesia.
Determinan Partisipasi Pekerja Perempuan Pada Pasar Tenaga Kerja Di Sumatera Barat Ravyka Fajri Utami; Ariusni Ariusni
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v5i1.14421

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This study aims to determine the effect of age, education level and marital status on the status of women workers in West Sumatra Province. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. Types and sources of data from the National Labor Force Survey (SAKERNAS) in 2019. The analytical method used is Logistic Regression to see the effect of the dependent variable on the independent variable and the number of samples used is 14143 female workers. The results showed that (1) Age had a positive and significant effect on the status of female workers in West Sumatra Province. (2) Education level has a negative and significant effect on the status of women workers in West Sumatra Province. (3) Marital status has a negative and significant effect on the status of female workers in West Sumatra Province.
Pengaruh Jumlah Industri Jumlah Penduduk dan Output Terhadap Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Sektor Industri Kecil di Indonesia Azizah Malta; Ariusni Ariusni
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v5i2.14856

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This study aims to determine and analyze how the influence of the number of industries, the population and also the output value on the absorption of labor in the small industrial sector in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data sourced from data obtained from official institutions and related institutions or data that has been managed by a second party and published by relevant institutions in this study, such as BPS, Department of Industry, trade, and so onresearch variables are grouped into two parts, namely first, the independent variable in the form of the number of industries, the number of industries and the value of output. Second, the dependent variable in the form of employment. This study uses panel data regression analysis using the Random Effect Model (REM) method with a cross section of the number of industries, population, output values for the 2015-2020 period. The results of the study show that the number of industries and the number of residents have a positive and significant effect on the absorption of labor in the small industrial sector in Indonesia. while the output value also has a positive but not significant effect on employment in the small industrial sector in Indonesia.
Kontribusi Sektor Pariwisata Terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kota Bukittinggi Kevin Putra Pratama; Ariusni Ariusni; Dwirani Puspa Artha
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 5, No 3 (2023): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v5i3.15290

Abstract

This study aims to analyze how big the contribution of revenue growth from the Tourism Sector to Regional Original Income (PAD) in the City of Bukittinggi, as well as to determine the development trend of the tourism sector in the City of Bukittinggi in the 2010-2030 period. This research includes descriptive and associative research with a quantitative approach using secondary data obtained from the Tourism, Youth and Sports Office and the Central Bureau of Statistics for the City of Bukittinggi. The analysis used in this research is proportionality analysis and trend analysis . The highest contribution results show in 2010 of 38% while the lowest shows in 2020 of 23%. Meanwhile, the results of forecasting the income of the tourism sector in this study show that from 2021-2030 the highest figure will be in 2030 of IDR 55,293,321,325