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Pernikahan Dini Meningkatkan Risiko Kejadian Kanker Serviks Kurniasari Pratiwi; Yuni Fitriana
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 9, No 2: Agustus 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Akbidyo

Background: The incidence and mortality from cervical cancer (cervical cancer) in the world second only to breast cancer. Meanwhile, in developing countries still ranks as the top cause of cancer deaths in the reproductive age. Cancer of the cervix is still a threat for women so it is called the "silent killer". Currently cervical cancer is still a matter of women's health should be taken seriously due to the high prevalence of cervical cancer in Indonesia. Early marriage is one factor that is suspected to be the cause of the high prevalence of cervical cancer in Indonesia.Objective: This study aimed to determine whether there is a relationship between early marriage with the risk of cervical cancer.Methods: This study is a correlation study is to determine whether there is a relationship early marriage with risk of cervical cancer in the village Pandes, Wedi, Klaten, Central Java.Results and Conclusion: Based on the analysis of data analysis known p value of 0.01 (p value <0.05), and is therefore interpreted the hypothesis is accepted that there is a significant relationship between marriage themselves with the risk of cervical cancer.Keywords: early marriage, cervical cancer

PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG PENDEWASAAN USIA PERKAWINAN DENGAN NIAT UNTUK MENIKAH PADA USIA MUDA Anita Puji Lestari; Nining Tunggal Sri Sunarti; Kurniasari Pratiwi
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 2, No 3: Desember 2014
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan AKBIDYO

Latar Belakang: Pernikahan pada usia muda berdampak pada peningkatan angka kematian ibu melahirkan, ke- hamilan yang tidak diinginkan, aborsi, jumlah anak terlantar, angka pengangguran dan perceraian. Upaya menga- tasi masalah tersebut pemerintah membuat sebuah program keluarga berencana yang bertujuan menekan angka pertumbuhan penduduk salah satunya adalah dengan pendewasaan usia perkawinan (PUP).Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan remaja tentang pendewasaan usia perkawinan dengan niat untuk menikah pada usia muda di SMP Muhammadiyah Piyungan.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam pe- nelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP Muhammadiyah Piyungan tahun pelajaran 2013-2014 sebanyak 71 siswa. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik total sampling.Hasil: Remaja yang memiliki pengetahuan baik tentang PUP 28 (39,4%) responden dan yang berpengetahuan cukup 35 (49,3%). Remaja yang sangat tidak berniat menikah muda 33 (46,5%) dan yang tidak berniat 37 (52,1%)responden. Hasil uji statistik menggunakan Kendal Tau (ττ) diperoleh signiﬁkansi sebesar 0,017.Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan remaja tentang pendewasaan usia perkawinan dengan niatmenikah pada usia muda.ABSTRACTBackground: Marriage at a young age have an impact on improving maternal mortality, unwanted pregnancy, abor- tion, the number of abandoned children, unemployment and divorce. In an effort to overcome these problems the government makes a family planning program aimed suppress the population growth rate is one of the maturation age of marriage.Objective: To determine the relationship of adolescent knowledge about the maturation age of marriage with the intention to marry at a young age in Junior High School Muhammadiyah PiyunganMethods: This research used quantitative methods with cross sectional approach. The population in this study is the eighth grade students of junior high school Muhammadiyah Piyungan 2013-2014 school year as many as 71 students. Sampling with a total sampling technique.Results: Adolescents who have a good knowledge of the maturation age of marriage 28 (39.4%) of respondents, knowledgeable enough 35 (49.3%) of respondents. Teenagers who do not intend to get married very young 33 (46.5%) of respondents, had no intention of 37 (52.1%) of respondents. The results of statistical tests using Kendal Tau (τ) obtained a signiﬁcance of 0.017.Conclusion: There is a relationship between adolescent knowledge about the maturation age of marriage with the intention of getting married at a young age.

Overview of Baby Blues Syndrome Incidence in Postpartum Mothers Based on Sociodemography during the COVID-19 Pandemic Endang Khoirunnisa; Kurniasari Pratiwi; Eny Retna Ambarwati
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5917

This study aims to determine overview of baby blues syndrome incidence in postpartum mothers based on sociodemography during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The type of research conducted is quantitative research with analytical descriptive research method with a cross sectional study approach. The population of this study were all mothers who gave birth to live babies in all provinces in Indonesia in 2019 totaling 4,778,621. The sampling method is using quota sampling. The measuring instrument for post partum blues used in this study is the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). The analysis of this study used univariate and bivariate analysis. Based on the results of the study, there is no relationship between parity and baby blues syndrome. There is a relationship between caregiver assistants and baby blues syndrome. There is a relationship between the place of residence after childbirth and baby blues syndrome. There is no relationship between ethnicity and baby blues syndrome.

Bounding Attachment Pada Ibu Yang Dilakukan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini Kurniasari Pratiwi; Ria Eka Putri Wulandari; Mira Andriyani
Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Aisyiyah Vol 17, No 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Judul : Bounding Attachment Pada Ibu Yang Dilakukan Inisiasi Menyusu DiniTujuan : Untuk melihat gambaran Bounding Attachment pada Ibu yang dilakukan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini.Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam (Indept Interview) dan observasi.Hasil Penelitian : Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa Bounding attachment pada ibu yang dilakukan IMD dalam waktu 1 jam dengan yang dilakukan IMD 30 menit mempunyai interaksi yang berbeda. Ibu yang dilakukan IMD selama 1 jam penuh mempunyai interaksi yang baik. Hal ini diketahui dari hasil wawancara mendalam serta berdasarkan hasil observasi interaksi ibu terhadap bayinya. Sedangkan pada ibu yang dilakukan IMD kurang dari 1 jam belum dapat berinteraksi secara baik. Hal ini dapat diketahui dari hasil wawancara mendalam dilihat dari interaksi antara bayi dan ibunya yang kurang karena pada prinsipnya IMD dilakukan paling sedikit 1 jam pertama kelahiran.

Pendidikan Kesehatan Pola Asuh Anak dan Remaja dalam Penanggulangan Stunting Kurniasari Pratiwi; Tri Ariani
The Journal of Innovation in Community Empowerment Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Journal of Innovation in Community Empowerment (JICE)
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/jice.v4i2.727

Latar belakang : Saat ini Stunting menjadi salah satu masalah yang cukup membahayakan. Tidak sekedar masalah fisik seseorang, tetapi akan meluas menjadi masalah Nasional dengan kehilangan generasi (lost-generation), sekaligus menjadi beban yang semakin membesar jika tidak dihentikan. Penurunan angka stunting telah dinyatakan sebagai program prioritas nasional. Pada Global Nutrition Target 2025, penurunan Balita yang mengalami Stunting diharapkan dapat mencapai sebesar 40 persen. Sementara, dalam Rancangan Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Nasional (RJPMN) 2020-2024, pemerintah menargetkan Balita yang menderita Stunting turun menjadi tinggal 14 persen. Stunting merupakan isu strategis dan kompleks karena ditenggarai multiple faktor dan membutuhkan kerjasama lintas sektor untuk mengatasinya. Laporan TNP2K pada tahun 2017 menyebutkan bahwa ada empat faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya Stunting dua diantaranya adalah praktek pengasuhan pada anak yang dipengaruhi oleh kurangnya pengetahuan orang tua tentang kesehatan gizi sebelum dan pada masa kehamilan serta sesudah melahirkan, kurangnya akses ke air bersih dan sanitasi yang dapat mempengaruhi terjadinya infeksi berulang yang berdampak pada perkembangan anak. Mengasuh anak adalah memberikan kebutuhan dasar anak agar anak dapat tumbuh dan berkembang secara optimal. Kebutuhan dasar anak yang harus dipenuhi orangtua yaitu kebutuhan kesehatan dan gizi, kebutuhan kasih sayang, dan kebutuhan stimulasi. Stimulasi adalah kegiatan merangsang kemampuan dasar anak oleh lingkungan (ayah, ibu, anggota keluarga lain, pengasuh anak) untuk mempercepat tumbuh kembang. Kurangnya stimulasi dapat menyebabkan keterlambatan tumbuh kembang anak. Berdasarkan data pada saat studi pendahuluan di daerah Glugo Kecamatan Sewon pernah terjadi kasus 1 kasus stunting meninggal dengan penyakit penyerta serta kasus gizi buruk 7 kasus. Hal ini merupakan hal yang sangat memprihatikan dan perlu penanganan segera. Metode : Metode pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan melalui pendidikan kesehatan tentang pola asuh anak dan remaja untuk penanggulangan stunting. Sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pemaparan materi dilakukan pretest dan posttest untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan peserta. Hasil: Berdasarkan data pretest diketahui bahwa mayoritas peserta memiliki pengetahuan sedang, serta data posttest diketahui bahwa peserta mayoritas memiliki pengetahuan tinggi. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan analisa diketahui bahwa pendidikan kesehatan efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pola asuh anak dan remaja, sehingga harapannya dapat berkontribusi dalam penanggulangan stunting. KATA KUNCI: Pendidikan kesehatan; pola asuh; stunting

Literature Review: Gangguan Mental Depresi Pada Wanita Kurniasari Pratiwi; Dinik Rusinani
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol. 10 No. 3: Desember 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Akbidyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v10i3.214

ABSTRACT Depression is a form of mental health condition experienced by many people and often occurs along with anxiety. Depression can be mild and transient, or severe and prolonged. There are people who experience depression only once in their life; some have experienced it many times. Depression is one of the main causes of suicide (suicide). Based on the data as much as 40% of patients depressed people have suicidal ideation, and only about 15% are successful in doing so. WHO predicts that by 2020, depression will be one of the most common mental disorders and major depression will be the second leading cause of death after heart attacks. Depression is a mental disorder characterized by a prolonged feeling of sadness and loss of interest in activities that are usually done with pleasure. Signs of depression include a bad mood such as prolonged sadness, hopelessness, feelings of guilt and meaninglessness so that all mental processes (thinking, feeling and behaving) can affect motivation to engage in activities in daily life and interpersonal relationships. Another sign of depression is stopping your usual daily activities for at least two weeks. Keywords: Depression, women, literature review

Literature Review: Gangguan Mental Depresi Pada Wanita Kurniasari Pratiwi; Dinik Rusinani
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol. 10 No. 3: Desember 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Akbidyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v10i3.214

ABSTRACT Depression is a form of mental health condition experienced by many people and often occurs along with anxiety. Depression can be mild and transient, or severe and prolonged. There are people who experience depression only once in their life; some have experienced it many times. Depression is one of the main causes of suicide (suicide). Based on the data as much as 40% of patients depressed people have suicidal ideation, and only about 15% are successful in doing so. WHO predicts that by 2020, depression will be one of the most common mental disorders and major depression will be the second leading cause of death after heart attacks. Depression is a mental disorder characterized by a prolonged feeling of sadness and loss of interest in activities that are usually done with pleasure. Signs of depression include a bad mood such as prolonged sadness, hopelessness, feelings of guilt and meaninglessness so that all mental processes (thinking, feeling and behaving) can affect motivation to engage in activities in daily life and interpersonal relationships. Another sign of depression is stopping your usual daily activities for at least two weeks. Keywords: Depression, women, literature review

Wanita dengan Persalinan Metode Sectio Caesarea (SC) Lebih Beresiko Mengalami Depresi Postpartum : Sistemic Review Pratiwi, Kurniasari; Ambarwati, Eny Retna
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika (JKMM) Vol 14 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36569/jmm.v14i1.332

Ibu hamil, ibu postpartum dan ibu menyusui menjadi salah satu kelompok masyarakat yang memiliki persentase gangguan kesehatan mental tinggi di Indonesia. Jika berlarut-larut dan tidak ditangani, kondisi tersebut dapat berujung depresi. Berdasarkan penelitian diketahui bahwa angka depresi postpartum ringan (baby blues syndrome) di Indonesia tertinggi ketiga di Asia. Depresi postpartum adalah suatu gangguan mood yang terjadi setelah melahirkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis perbedaan tingkat depresi postpartum antara ibu post persalinan normal (spontan pervaginam) dan Sectio Caesarea (SC). Metode penelitian dilakukan menggunakan metode literature review, yaitu sebuah metode yang sistematis, eksplisit dan reprodusibel untuk melakukan identifikasi, evaluasi dan sintesis terhadap karya-karya hasil penelitian dan hasil pemikiran yang sudah dihasilkan oleh para peneliti dan praktisi. Penelitian ini melalui pencarian komprehensif dari 5 database dari 1 mei 2018 hingga 1 mei 2023 mengikuti Pedoman PRISMA. Hasil : Berdasarkan kajian literatur terdapat 694 sampel artikel terpilih yang sesuai dengan kata kunci dan sebanyak 7 artikel relevan telah direview dengan hasil analisis dikatahui bahwa persalinan metode SC memiliki risiko terjadi depresi postpartum lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan persalinan normal. Penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata tingkat depresi postpartum pada ibu yang melakukan persalinan dengan sectio caesaria lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan ibu yang melahirkan secara normal (spontan). Oleh karena itu, calon ibu diharapkan dapat memutuskan dengan tepat metode persalinan yang ingin dilakukan serta mempersiapkan diri seoptimal mungkin baik fisik maupun mental sebelum menjalani proses persalinan, disamping itu tenaga kesehatan hendaknya memberikan informasi yang benar dan tepat tentang prosedur dan efek samping dari masing-masing metode persalinan yang akan dijalani pasien.

Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan Reproduksi Terhadap Pengetahuan Tentang Dampak Pernikahan Dini Pada Kesehatan Reproduksi Putri Candhi Ironi; RR. Issac Tri Octaviati; Kurniasari Pratiwi
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/e5ffs049

Background: Based on UNICEF data in indonesia the prevalence of child marriage for age 15 years old is about 11%, marriage of age 18 years old is about 35% (UNICEF, 2012). Susenas data from the Central Statistics DIY in 2009 shows that child marriage under 16 years old in DIY is about 8,74 % with the highest percentages in Gunungkidul district (15,40%), Sleman district (7,49%). The percentage was increased in 2010 to 10,81% with the highest percentages is in district of Gunungkidul (16,24%), and district of Kulonprogo (10,81%) and district of Sleman (9,12%).Purpose: To explore the influence of counseling about the impact of early marriage to the reproductive health on the intervention and control group study in SMP PGRI Saptosari, Gunungkidul.Method: Using quasi experimental design with pretest-postest control group design. Sample of the study was total population with 60 respondent. Subjek of study consist of 30 respondens’ control and 30 respondents’ experiment. Control group is the subject who were not given intervention, while experiments group were are the group that given the counseling intervention. Data processing was using t-test.Result: Paired t-test in the control group shows p-value 0,006 with mean 2,19, it can be defined there is a significant difference. Analysis of paired t-test shows p-value in the experiment is 0,000 with mean 2,93, it mean significant difference. The analysis of t-test independent on the pretest’s control group and experiment group shows p-value = 0,05 with mean -1,900 it means there is no significant difference. Analysis t-test independent on posttest’s control group and experiment group shows p-value 0,000 with mean 2,646 which means there is a significant difference.Conclusions: There are no significant difference knowledge in the pretest between the control group and experiment group. There are significant differences of knowledge in the posttest of control group and experiment group with the signification 0,000 (p-value < 0,05).Keywords: reproductive health counseling, early marriage, quasi experimental design, pretest-postest control group design.

Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang Pendewasaan Usia Perkawinan Dengan Niat Untuk Menikah Pada Usia Muda Anita Puji Lestari; Nining Tunggal Sri Sunarti; Kurniasari Pratiwi
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2014): Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/r4mn1c44

Background: Marriage at a young age have an impact on improving maternal mortality, unwanted pregnancy, abortion, the number of abandoned children, unemployment and divorce. In an effort to overcome these problems the government makes a family planning program aimed suppress the population growth rate is one of the maturation age of marriage.Objective: To determine the relationship of adolescent knowledge about the maturation age of marriage with the intention to marry at a young age in Junior High School Muhammadiyah PiyunganMethods: This research used quantitative methods with cross sectional approach. The population in this study is the eighth grade students of junior high school Muhammadiyah Piyungan 2013-2014 school year as many as 71 students. Sampling with a total sampling technique.Results: Adolescents who have a good knowledge of the maturation age of marriage 28 (39.4%) of respondents, knowledgeable enough 35 (49.3%) of respondents. Teenagers who do not intend to get married very young 33 (46.5%) of respondents, had no intention of 37 (52.1%) of respondents. The results of statistical tests using Kendal Tau (τ) obtained a significance of 0.017.Conclusion: There is a relationship between adolescent knowledge about the maturation age of marriage with the intention of getting married at a young age.Keywords: Maturation age of marriage, Marriage young age

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