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Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang Pendewasaan Usia Perkawinan Dengan Niat Untuk Menikah Pada Usia Muda Anita Puji Lestari; Nining Tunggal Sri Sunarti; Kurniasari Pratiwi
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2014): Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/r4mn1c44

Abstract

Background: Marriage at a young age have an impact on improving maternal mortality, unwanted pregnancy, abortion, the number of abandoned children, unemployment and divorce. In an effort to overcome these problems the government makes a family planning program aimed suppress the population growth rate is one of the maturation age of marriage.Objective: To determine the relationship of adolescent knowledge about the maturation age of marriage with the intention to marry at a young age in Junior High School Muhammadiyah PiyunganMethods: This research used quantitative methods with cross sectional approach. The population in this study is the eighth grade students of junior high school Muhammadiyah Piyungan 2013-2014 school year as many as 71 students. Sampling with a total sampling technique.Results: Adolescents who have a good knowledge of the maturation age of marriage 28 (39.4%) of respondents, knowledgeable enough 35 (49.3%) of respondents. Teenagers who do not intend to get married very young 33 (46.5%) of respondents, had no intention of 37 (52.1%) of respondents. The results of statistical tests using Kendal Tau (τ) obtained a significance of 0.017.Conclusion: There is a relationship between adolescent knowledge about the maturation age of marriage with the intention of getting married at a young age.Keywords: Maturation age of marriage, Marriage young age
Pola Asuh Orangtua Dengan Kemandirian Anak Asti Reswari Dewi; Murtini; Kurniasari Pratiwi
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/2rjwjy19

Abstract

Background: Independence in children is very important. Characteristic of independence is children can completetheir own tasks. Based on the current preliminary study, the problems that are often found are there are still childrenwho can not be independent. One of the factors that allegedly influenced independence is parenting style. Parentingconsists of 3 types of authoritarian parenting, permissive, and democratic.Objectives: To know the relationship of parenting style with the independence of preschoolers Kindergarten StateRembang.Method: This research is a kind of research of analytic survey, with cross sectional approach. The population of thisresearch are TK Negeri Rembang students amounted to 110, and sampling method with simple random samplingmethod is 87 respondents. The research instrument used 2 questionnaires namely parenting style questionnaireand preschoolers self-reliance. Analysis using chi square.Results: The most widely adopted parenting style was the democratic parenting style of 54 respondents (72.0%),and the least authoritarian parenting 2 respondents (2.7%). Independence of children 64.0% children independentand not independent 27.0%. Results of analysis with chi square known X2 count <X2 table = 3,986 <5,591 and pvalue 0,136.Conclusion: There is no relationship between parenting style with the independence of preschool children Kindergarten State Rembang.Keywords: parenting style, Independence
Dukungan Suami Terhadap Psikologis Ibu Hamil Trimester III Vebryana Eka Ayuningtyas; Karjiyem; Kurniasari Pratiwi
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/q3vnyj57

Abstract

Background: A woman during pregnancy will experience changes both physically and psychologically. Atpresent the government's attention to pregnant women is still focused on physical health problems and lackof attention to mental health, even though in some countries as many as 1 in 5 women have mental healthproblems during pregnancy and in the first year after birth. More than 75% of women are not diagnosed, donot get adequate treatment and support so that it has important consequences for mothers, babies, familiesand society in general.Objective: To determine the partner support for the psychology of third trimester pregnant women.Research Methods: Type of research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a naturalistic approach.The population in the study were 20 married couples who were pregnant in the third trimester, while asample of 6 couples were pregnant women. The sampling technique was purposive sampling and thesampling method of this study was snowballing sampling.Research Results: The partner support is to pay attention to the nutrition of pregnant women, providemotivation, support, doing homework together, ensure a good pregnancy check-up, deliver health checks,ask questions about the wife's pregnancy health, paying attention and maintaining the health of the motherand fetus.Conclusion: Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the support and participation of thehusband in pregnancy consists of informational support, assessment support, instrumental support, andemotional support.Keywords: Partner support, Psychology, Pregnant Women.
Pernikahan Dini Meningkatkan Risiko Kejadian Kanker Serviks Kurniasari Pratiwi; Yuni Fitriana
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/d7hzb225

Abstract

Background: The incidence and mortality from cervical cancer (cervical cancer) in theworld second only to breast cancer. Meanwhile, in developing countries still ranks asthe top cause of cancer deaths in the reproductive age. Cancer of the cervix is still athreat for women so it is called the "silent killer". Currently cervical cancer is still amatter of women's health should be taken seriously due to the high prevalence ofcervical cancer in Indonesia. Early marriage is one factor that is suspected to be thecause of the high prevalence of cervical cancer in Indonesia.Objective: This study aimed to determine whether there is a relationship between earlymarriage with the risk of cervical cancer.Methods: This study is a correlation study is to determine whether there is arelationship early marriage with risk of cervical cancer in the village Pandes, Wedi,Klaten, Central Java.Results and Conclusion: Based on the analysis of data analysis known p value of0.01 (p value <0.05), and is therefore interpreted the hypothesis is accepted that thereis a significant relationship between marriage themselves with the risk of cervicalcancer.Keywords: early marriage, cervical cancer
Literature Review: Gangguan Mental Depresi Pada Wanita Kurniasari Pratiwi; Dinik Rusinani
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol. 10 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/re5rzf44

Abstract

Depression is a form of mental health condition experienced by many people and oftenoccurs along with anxiety. Depression can be mild and transient, or severe andprolonged. There are people who experience depression only once in their life; somehave experienced it many times. Depression is one of the main causes of suicide(suicide). Based on the data as much as 40% of patients depressed people havesuicidal ideation, and only about 15% are successful in doing so. WHO predicts thatby 2020, depression will be one of the most common mental disorders and majordepression will be the second leading cause of death after heart attacks. Depressionis a mental disorder characterized by a prolonged feeling of sadness and loss ofinterest in activities that are usually done with pleasure. Signs of depression include abad mood such as prolonged sadness, hopelessness, feelings of guilt andmeaninglessness so that all mental processes (thinking, feeling and behaving) can affect motivation to engage in activities in daily life and interpersonal relationships.Another sign of depression is stopping your usual daily activities for at least two weeks.Keywords: Depression, women, literature review
Pemanfaatan Instrumen EPDS untuk Mengetahui Kejadian Baby Blues Syndrome Berdasarkan Kondisi Sosial dan Demografi di Indonesia Pratiwi, Kurniasari
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jk.v12i1.124

Abstract

The period of pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum are unforgettable moments that are both happy and full of challenges for women. In this process, women will experience significant psychological and physical changes, so they need to prepare themselves. Unprepared women can experience various psychological disorders. Nearly 70% of mothers experience sadness or baby blues/postpartum blues syndrome. With the right coping strategy and a good support system, baby blues syndrome can be overcome without professional help, but data proves cases that are left untreated can escalate into more severe depression and can be fatal for the mother and baby. The aim of the research is to analyze the relationship between baby blues syndrome based on demographic factors in Indonesia. The research method used is descriptive quantitative, and data analysis uses Chi square. Assessment of the incidence of postpartum blues using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). Results: Based on data analysis using the cross-sectional method on 379 respondents, it was found that as many as 35% had postpartum blues or baby blues syndrome, 23% experienced severe conditions or postpartum depression and 42% did not experience (normal). Based on bivariate data analysis, there was no significant relationship between parity and ethnicity with the incidence of baby blues syndrome. In addition, there is a relationship between the presence of postpartum caregivers with the incidence of baby blues syndrome.
PELAKSANAAN PATIENT SAFETY DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH DAN RUMAH SAKIT UMUM SWASTA BANTUL BERDASARKAN KETENTUAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 44 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG RUMAH SAKIT Yuni Fitriana; Kurniasari Pratiwi
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 7, No 1 (2018): February 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (43.318 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/jk.7.1.2018.28-39

Abstract

Latar belakang: Keselamatan pasien sebagai suatu sistem memberikan asuhan kepada pasien lebih aman, mencegah cedera akibat kesalahan karena melakukan tindakan atau tidak melakukan tindakan yang seharusnya dilakukan. Insiden keselamatan pasien meliputi kesalahan medis (medical errors), kejadian yang tidak diharapkan (adverse event), dan nyaris terjadi (near miss). Undang-undang Nomor 44 Tahun 2009 tentang Rumah Sakit bertujuan memberikan perlindungan kepada pasien, masyarakat, dan sumber daya manusia, mempertahankan dan meningkatkan mutu pelayanan rumah sakit, serta memberi kepastian hukum kepada masyarakat dan rumah sakit. Program Sasaran Keselamatan Pasien mengacu pada Nine Saving Safety Solution.Tujuan :mengetahui perbedaan Pelaksanaan Patient Safety Di RSUD Dan RSU Swasta Bantul Berdasarkan Ketentuan Undang-Undang Nomor 44 Tahun 2009 Tentang Rumah Sakit, serta cara mengatasi.Metode Penelitian : Jenis penelitian kuantitatif ,metode pendekatan analitik komparatif. Sample penelitian sebanyak 40 orang dengan teknik total sample dan simple random sample. Alat instrumen dengan kuesioner dan indept interview meliputi nine saving safety solution. Analisa data secara univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji T-independent wilcoxon.Hasil Penelitian : Sebagian besar pelaksanaan patient safety di RSUD dan RSU Swasta Bantul dalam kategori baik yaitu sebanyak 22 (55,0%) dan 26 (65,0%). Tidak terdapat perbedaan pelaksanaan patient safety di RSUD dan RSU Swasta Bantul, dengan uji wilcoxon nilai probabilitas sebesar 0,475 (α>0,05)Kesimpulan : Cara mengatasi hambatan dalam pelaksanaan patient safety perlu adanya pelatihan bagi Tenaga kesehatan secara berkala berkaitan dengan patient safety, adanya kerjasama dari berbagai pihak di rumah sakit serta sarana dan prasarana penunjang juga harus dilengkapi agar pelaksanaan patient safety dapat berjalan dengan baik
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR MATERNAL TINGGI BADAN DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA USIA 25-59 BULAN Rahmawati, Isabella; Khoirunnisa, Endang; Pratiwi, Kurniasari
Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jmkm.v9i2.5548

Abstract

Latar belakang: Stunting merupakan masalah gizi global yang mempengaruhi perkembangan fisik dan kognitif anak, serta meningkatkan risiko penyakit di masa depan. Menurut data dari Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO), stunting merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan yang paling signifikan di dunia. Di tingkat global, sekitar 22% anak di bawah lima tahun (balita) mengalami stunting. Penyebab utama stunting sangat kompleks, melibatkan faktor gizi yang tidak memadai pada ibu hamil dan balita, sanitasi yang buruk, serta kurangnya akses terhadap pelayanan kesehatan. Tujuan: Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan tinggi badan ibu dengan kejadian stunting pada balita usia 25- 59 bulan di Posyandu desa Panggungharjo. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif observasional dengan desain case control. Dilakukan pengukuran variabel terikat yaitu stunting, dan variabel bebas (Tinggi Badan ibu) dicari secara retrospektif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini  adalah balita usia 25- 59 bulan di Posyandu desa Panggungharjo Sampel menggunakan simple rundom sampling.sebanyak 120 orang yaitu 60 ibu sebagai kelompok kontrol dan 60 ibu sebagai kelompok kasus. Hasil: Hasil uji statistik didapatkan p-value 0,001 dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara tinggi badan ibu dengan kejadian stunting. Stunting berpeluang 4,692 kali (95% ci 1,142-20,186) pada balita yang lahir dari ibu dengan tinggi badan kurang dari 145cm dibanding balita yang lahir dari ibu dengan tinggi lebih dari 145cm. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dan bermakna antara tinggi badan ibu dengan kejadian stunting pada balita usia 25-59 bulan.
Pendidikan Kesehatan Pola Asuh Anak dan Remaja dalam Penanggulangan Stunting Kurniasari Pratiwi; Ariani, Tri
The Journal of Innovation in Community Empowerment Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Journal of Innovation in Community Empowerment (JICE)
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/jice.v4i2.727

Abstract

Latar belakang : Saat ini Stunting menjadi salah satu masalah yang cukup membahayakan. Tidak sekedar masalah fisik seseorang, tetapi akan meluas menjadi masalah Nasional dengan kehilangan generasi (lost-generation), sekaligus menjadi beban yang semakin membesar jika tidak dihentikan. Penurunan angka stunting telah dinyatakan sebagai program prioritas nasional. Pada Global Nutrition Target 2025, penurunan Balita yang mengalami Stunting diharapkan dapat mencapai sebesar 40 persen. Sementara, dalam Rancangan Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Nasional (RJPMN) 2020-2024, pemerintah menargetkan Balita yang menderita Stunting turun menjadi tinggal 14 persen. Stunting merupakan isu strategis dan kompleks karena ditenggarai multiple faktor dan membutuhkan kerjasama lintas sektor untuk mengatasinya. Laporan TNP2K pada tahun 2017 menyebutkan bahwa ada empat faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya Stunting dua diantaranya adalah praktek pengasuhan pada anak yang dipengaruhi oleh kurangnya pengetahuan orang tua tentang kesehatan gizi sebelum dan pada masa kehamilan serta sesudah melahirkan, kurangnya akses ke air bersih dan sanitasi yang dapat mempengaruhi terjadinya infeksi berulang yang berdampak pada perkembangan anak. Mengasuh anak adalah memberikan kebutuhan dasar anak agar anak dapat tumbuh dan berkembang secara optimal. Kebutuhan dasar anak yang harus dipenuhi orangtua yaitu kebutuhan kesehatan dan gizi, kebutuhan kasih sayang, dan kebutuhan stimulasi. Stimulasi adalah kegiatan merangsang kemampuan dasar anak oleh lingkungan (ayah, ibu, anggota keluarga lain, pengasuh anak) untuk mempercepat tumbuh kembang. Kurangnya stimulasi dapat menyebabkan keterlambatan tumbuh kembang anak. Berdasarkan data pada saat studi pendahuluan di daerah Glugo Kecamatan Sewon pernah terjadi kasus 1 kasus stunting meninggal dengan penyakit penyerta serta kasus gizi buruk 7 kasus. Hal ini merupakan hal yang sangat memprihatikan dan perlu penanganan segera. Metode : Metode pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan melalui pendidikan kesehatan tentang pola asuh anak dan remaja untuk penanggulangan stunting. Sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pemaparan materi dilakukan pretest dan posttest untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan peserta. Hasil: Berdasarkan data pretest diketahui bahwa mayoritas peserta memiliki pengetahuan sedang, serta data posttest diketahui bahwa peserta mayoritas memiliki pengetahuan tinggi. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan analisa diketahui bahwa pendidikan kesehatan efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pola asuh anak dan remaja, sehingga harapannya dapat berkontribusi dalam penanggulangan stunting. KATA KUNCI: Pendidikan kesehatan; pola asuh; stunting
MATERNAL MENTAL HEALTH: STUDY OF COPING STRATEGIES MOTHERS WITH EXPERIENCING POSTPARTUM BLUES Kurniasari Pratiwi; Endang Khoirunnisa
Jurnal Smart Kebidanan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): JUNE 2024
Publisher : Universitas Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/gtgmac40

Abstract

Postpartum blues is an uncomfortable feeling experienced by mothers after giving birth. The incidence of postpartum blues in Indonesia is quite high, between 50-70%. This research aims to explore coping strategies for postpartum blues sufferers using qualitative research methods with case studies. Two participants who experienced postpartum blues were selected by purposive sampling technique. Method Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews. Researchers used open questions with a grid of questions about coping strategies for dealing with postpartum blues and The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). Data verification process was carried out by triangulating data and sources (husbands and people closest). Research results known that the strategy used by respondents to overcome postpartum blues is Emotional Focused Coping. Other things can do to overcome postpartum blues include doing fun activities (me time), a spiritual approach, telling stories and being sincere. Based on evidence, it is known that distress due to breastfeeding problems (nipple pain) can cause postpartum blues syndrome. The new thing found in this research is that having sexual relations with husband can be a way to overcome postpartum blues. A good social support system needs to be built by all parties to support maternal mental health
Co-Authors Andina Vita Sutanto Anita Puji Lestari Asti Reswari Dewi Asti Reswari Dewi Chasanah, Istiani Nur Dinik Rusinani Dinik Rusinani Endang Khoirunnisa Endang Khoirunnisa Endang Khoirunnisa, Endang Eni Kartika Sari, Eni Kartika Eny Retna Ambarwati Fathul Himam Karjiyem Karjiyem Karjiyem Mira Andriyani Muhammad Muslim, Muhammad Murtini Murtini Murtini Nining Tunggal Sri Sunarti Putri Candhi Ironi Rahmawati, Isabella Reni Tri Lestari Ria Eka Putri Wulandari RR. Issac Tri Octaviati Sri Martuti Tri Ariani Tri Ariani Vebryana Eka Ayuningtyas Vebryana Eka Ayuningtyas Yuni Fitriana Yuni Fitriana Yuni Fitriana Yuni Fitriana, Yuni