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Journal : AVICENNA

PENGARUH PIJAT PERINEUM TERHADAP LASERASI SAAT INPARTU PADA PRIMIGRAVIDA DI KABUPATEN REJANG LEBONG Patroni, Rini; Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Farizal, Jon
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol 14, No 3 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Avicenna
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v14i3.466

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Perineum massage yang sering juga di sebut pijat perineum adalah teknik memijat perineum di saat hamil atau beberapa minggu sebelum melahirkan guna meningkatkan perubahan hormonal yang  melembutkan jaringan ikat, sehingga jaringan perineum lebih elastis dan lebih mudah meregang. Peningkatan elastisitas perineum akan mencegah kejadian robekan perineum maupun episiotomy. Sekitar 40%-85% dari wanita yang melahirkan normal mengalami laserasi perineum dan sekitar 2/3 dari wanita ini memerlukan penjahitan. Laserasi jalan lahir merupakan penyebab kedua perdarahan setelah atonia uteri yang terjadi pada hampir persalinan pertama. Trauma genital dapat diakibatkan episiotomi, robekan spontan atau keduanya. Salah satu cara mencegah laserasi perineum adalah pijat perineum. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pijat perineum terhadap laserasi saat inpartu pada ibu primigravida.Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian quasi eksperiment. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil primigravida dengan usia kehamilan diatas 36 minggu sebanyak 76 responden yaitu 38 orang untuk kelompok perlakuan dan 38 orang untuk kelompok kontrolHasil : Hasil analisa bivariat didapatkan ada pengaruh pijat perineum terhadap laserasi dengan nilai p=0,02 (0,05)Simpulan : Terdapat pengaruh antara pijat perineum dengan laserasi saat inpartu.
THE EFFECT OF WHATSAPP CHAT GROUP MEDIA ON IMD (EARLY BREASTFEEDING INITIATION) ON KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE PREGNANT MOTHERS IN BENGKULU CITY Patroni, Rini; Sumiati, Sri
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol 16, No 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Avicenna
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v16i3.2225

Abstract

ABSTRACT Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD) followed by exclusive breastfeeding is an effort to improve the health of infants and toddlers. Information about the IMD process greatly influences the formation of the intention of mothers who are about to give birth to want to implement the postpartum IMD process. Early initiation of breastfeeding (early intitasion) or early initiation of breastfeeding is that the baby begins to breastfeed itself immediately after birth. So the baby actually has the ability to breastfeed itself, as long as the baby's skin is in contact with the mother's skin, for at least one hour immediately after birth. The way babies initiate early breastfeeding is called the breast crawl or crawling looking for breasts (Utami, 2008). The method of this type of research is pre-experimental research. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the third trimester of 40. The place of research was Bengkulu City. The instrument used was a questionnaire sheet for the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women. The results of the analysis of knowledge in the moderate category were 27 people (59.3%), and 13 people (40.7%) were in the poor category. Most of the respondents had positive attitudes about IMD, namely as many as 29 people (57.4%), and negative attitudes about IMD as many as 11 people (42.6%). Conclusion The knowledge of postpartum mothers about Early Initiation of Breastfeeding is in the sufficient category, the attitude of postpartum mothers about Early Initiation of Breastfeeding is the highest in the positive category 
PENGARUH PIJAT PERINEUM TERHADAP LASERASI SAAT INPARTU PADA PRIMIGRAVIDA DI KABUPATEN REJANG LEBONG Rini Patroni; Mulyadi Mulyadi; Jon Farizal
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 14 No. 3 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Avicenna
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v14i3.466

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Perineum massage yang sering juga di sebut pijat perineum adalah teknik memijat perineum di saat hamil atau beberapa minggu sebelum melahirkan guna meningkatkan perubahan hormonal yang  melembutkan jaringan ikat, sehingga jaringan perineum lebih elastis dan lebih mudah meregang. Peningkatan elastisitas perineum akan mencegah kejadian robekan perineum maupun episiotomy. Sekitar 40%-85% dari wanita yang melahirkan normal mengalami laserasi perineum dan sekitar 2/3 dari wanita ini memerlukan penjahitan. Laserasi jalan lahir merupakan penyebab kedua perdarahan setelah atonia uteri yang terjadi pada hampir persalinan pertama. Trauma genital dapat diakibatkan episiotomi, robekan spontan atau keduanya. Salah satu cara mencegah laserasi perineum adalah pijat perineum. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pijat perineum terhadap laserasi saat inpartu pada ibu primigravida.Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian quasi eksperiment. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil primigravida dengan usia kehamilan diatas 36 minggu sebanyak 76 responden yaitu 38 orang untuk kelompok perlakuan dan 38 orang untuk kelompok kontrolHasil : Hasil analisa bivariat didapatkan ada pengaruh pijat perineum terhadap laserasi dengan nilai p=0,02 (0,05)Simpulan : Terdapat pengaruh antara pijat perineum dengan laserasi saat inpartu.
THE EFFECT OF WHATSAPP CHAT GROUP MEDIA ON IMD (EARLY BREASTFEEDING INITIATION) ON KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE PREGNANT MOTHERS IN BENGKULU CITY Rini Patroni; Sri Sumiati
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 16 No. 3 (2021): Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v16i3.2225

Abstract

ABSTRACT Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD) followed by exclusive breastfeeding is an effort to improve the health of infants and toddlers. Information about the IMD process greatly influences the formation of the intention of mothers who are about to give birth to want to implement the postpartum IMD process. Early initiation of breastfeeding (early intitasion) or early initiation of breastfeeding is that the baby begins to breastfeed itself immediately after birth. So the baby actually has the ability to breastfeed itself, as long as the baby's skin is in contact with the mother's skin, for at least one hour immediately after birth. The way babies initiate early breastfeeding is called the breast crawl or crawling looking for breasts (Utami, 2008). The method of this type of research is pre-experimental research. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the third trimester of 40. The place of research was Bengkulu City. The instrument used was a questionnaire sheet for the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women. The results of the analysis of knowledge in the moderate category were 27 people (59.3%), and 13 people (40.7%) were in the poor category. Most of the respondents had positive attitudes about IMD, namely as many as 29 people (57.4%), and negative attitudes about IMD as many as 11 people (42.6%). Conclusion The knowledge of postpartum mothers about Early Initiation of Breastfeeding is in the sufficient category, the attitude of postpartum mothers about Early Initiation of Breastfeeding is the highest in the positive categoryÂ