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Journal : FARMESTRA

UJI SIFAT FISIK SEDIAAN MASKER GEL PEEL-OFF EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN SIRIH CINA Paperomia pellucida L Zulaika, Laili nur; Qonitah, Fadilah; Ariastuti, Reni
FARMESTRA: Jurnal Pelayanan dan Teknologi Kefarmasian Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 02 (2023): Farmestra: Jurnal Pelayanan dan Teknologi Kefarmasian Indonesia
Publisher : Melekliterasi Press

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Abstract

Bakteri Propionibacterium acnes merupakan salah satu bakteri penyebab jerawat. Masker gel peel-off merupakan salah satu sediaan yang dapat digunakan untuk menjaga kesehatan kulit dari jerawat. Daun sirih cina (Paperomia pellucida L) mengandung senyawa alkaloid, flavonoid saponin dan tanin yang merupakan tanaman yang efektif terhadap bakteri penyebab jerawat (P. acnes). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menformulasikan sediaan masker gel peel-off ekstrak etanol daun sirih cina. Sediaan masker gel peel-off dibuat 4 formula dengan konsentrasi daun sirih cina sebesar 0%, 10%, 15% dan 20%. Uji sifat fisik yang diamati adalah organoleptis, pH, homogenitas, daya sebar, daya lekat, viskositas dan uji waktu  mengering. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa sediaan masker gel pell-off ekstrak etanol daun sirih cina pada formula 0,1,2,3 mempunyai sifat fisik yang baik, memenuhi standar sifat fisik yang ditetapkan. Penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa masker gel peel-off ekstrak etanol daun sirih cina memiliki sifat fisik yang baik, memenuhi standar sifat fisik yang ditetapkan untuk sediaan masker gel peel-off.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
EVALUASI SIFAT FISIK SEDIAAN FACIAL WASH  EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN SIRIH CINA (Paperomia pellucidaL.)SEDIAAN FACIAL WASH  EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN SIRIH CINA (Paperomia pellucidaL.) Santika, Maria; Qonitah, Fadilah; Ariastuti, Reni
FARMESTRA: Jurnal Pelayanan dan Teknologi Kefarmasian Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): Farmestra: Jurnal Pelayanan dan Teknologi Kefarmasian Indonesia
Publisher : Melekliterasi Press

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Abstract

If dirt on the face is not cleaned over time, it will accumulate into blackheads and pimples. Acne can also occur due to underlying blockage and inflammation, usually caused by the bacteria Propionibacterium acnes. Ethanol extract of Chinese betel leaves contains alkaloids, tannins, lipids and essential oils which have antibacterial properties. The aim of this research is to find out whether the facial wash formulation can meet the requirements for a good physical properties test and to find out whether the Chinese betel leaf extract (Paperomia pellucida L. Kunth) facial wash preparation has inhibitory power against P.acnes. This research is experimental research. Physical property tests carried out include organoleptic, pH, foamability and viscosity tests. Antibacterial activity testing was carried out using the diffusion method. Facial wash preparations from Chinese betel leaf extract (Paperomia pellucida L. Kunth) are made with concentrations of 0% (F0), 10% (F1), 15% (F2), 20% (F3). The results of the antibacterial activity test were tested using one way anova statistics. The research results showed that the facial wash preparation met the requirements for a good physical properties test and there was no significant difference between the formulas. The average results of the positive control antibacterial activity test for clindamycin had an inhibitory power of 19.53 ± 0.38 mm (strong), the facial wash preparation of Chinese betel leaf ethanol extract with a concentration of 10% was 8.90 ± 0.97 mm ( moderate), 15% concentration 12.00 ± 0.24 mm (strong), 20% concentration 13.33 ± 0.38 mm (strong), and negative control 0 ± 0 (not inhibiting. This study can be concluded that facial wash ethanol extract of Chinese betel leaves can inhibit antibacterial activity and the significant value is 0.000 <0.05, which means there is a difference in each concentration with the positive control
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Terhadap Perilaku Swamedikasi Demam Di Desa Bumi Dipasena Abadi Lampung Hasna Fadlu Rahma; Sakti Pambudi, Risma; Qonitah, Fadilah
FARMESTRA: Jurnal Pelayanan dan Teknologi Kefarmasian Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 01 (2025): Farmestra: Jurnal Pelayanan dan Teknologi Kefarmasian Indonesia
Publisher : Melekliterasi Press

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Abstract

Self-medication is one of the most general treatments for minor illnesses such as fever. Self-medication in Indonesian society is quite high, but health workers do not provide complete information about the correct use of drugs. The study aims to determine the correlation between the level of knowledge and self-medication behavior for fever at Bumi Dipasena Abadi Village in Lampung. The research is an analytical correlational study using a cross-sectional approach. The sample amounted to 100 respondents. The research instrument used a questionnaire that had passed the validity and reliability test. The results show that the level of knowledge about fever is high at 91%, moderate at 8%, and 1% is categorized as the low category. Self-medication behavior is categorized as 96% in the good category, 3% in the sufficient category, and 1% in the poor category. Data analysis implemented univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test and obtained a p-value of 0.002 (P<0.05). It shows that there is a significant correlation between the level of knowledge and self-medication behavior for fever.