Bambang Budi Raharjo
Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Published : 79 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search
Journal : Unnes Journal of Public Health

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PENGOBATAN PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KEDUNGMUNDU KOTA SEMARANG Rasajati, Qorry Putri; Raharjo, Bambang Budi; Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 4 No 3 (2015): Unnes Journal Of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (373.765 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v4i3.6339

Abstract

Hipertensi di Puskesmas Kedungmundu meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Pada tahun 2013 dari 1.179 penderita hipertensi yang patuh melakukan pengobatan 33% dan yang tidak patuh 67%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan pengobatan pada penderita hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kedungmundu Kota Semarang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel berjumlah 90 responden yang diambil dengan teknik accidental sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan pengobatan hipertensi adalah status pekerjaan (p value=0,035), jarak rumah terhadap pelayanan kesehatan (p value=0014), tingkat pengetahuan tentang tatalaksana hipertensi (p value=0,000), motivasi untuk berobat (p value=0,000), dan dukungan keluarga (p value=0,000). Variabel yang tidak berhubungan adalah jenis kelamin (p value=0,444), tingkat pendidikan (p value=0,232), pendapatan keluarga (p value=1,000). Saran bagi Puskesmas untuk meningkatkan program pengobatan hipertensi. Bagi peneliti lain untuk menambah faktor lain yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan pengobatan hipertensi. Hypertension at Kedungmundu Puskesmas was ascending from year to year. In 2013, of 1,179 hypertensive patients adherent to treatment 33% and 67% were non-adherent. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors associated with medication adherence in hypertensive patients in Puskesmas Kedungmundu Semarang. This is a research of analytical survey with cross sectional approach. Sample of 90 respondents who were taken using accidental sampling technique. Data analysis using chi square. The study results show that factors related to hypertension treatment adherence is employment status (p value=0.035), the distance to health services (p value=0.014), the level of knowledge about the management of hypertension (p value=0.000), motivation for treatment (p value=0.000), and family support (p value=0.000). Unrelated variables were gender (p value=0.444), education level (p value=0.232), family’s income (p value=1.000). The advice for health centers to improve hypertension treatment program. For other researchers to add other factors related to hypertension treatment adherence.
FAKTOR RISIKO YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI USIA PRODUKTIF (25-54 TAHUN) Agustina, Riska; Raharjo, Bambang Budi
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 4 No 4 (2015): Unnes Journal Of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (532.351 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v4i4.9690

Abstract

Hipertensi di Puskesmas Kedungmundu meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi usia produktif (25-54 tahun) di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kedungmundu tahun 2013. Jenis penelitian ini adalah survey analitik dengan pendekatan case control. Sampel berjumlah 30 orang pada masing-masing kelompok kasus dan kontrol yang diambil dengan teknik accidental sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square dengan derajat kemaknaan (α) = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan hipertensi usia produktif (25-54 tahun)  adalah faktor genetik (p value=0,019, OR=4,125), obesitas (p value=0038, OR=3,5), kebiasaan merokok (p value=0,017, OR=6,0), konsumsi garam (p value=0,004, OR=5,675), penggunaan minyak jelantah (p value=0,009, OR=4,929) dan stress psikis (p value=0,002, OR=6,417). Variabel yang tidak berhubungan adalah aktifitas fisik (p value=0,065), konsumsi alkohol (p value=0,148), jenis pekerjaan (p value=0,333), pendapatan keluarga (p value=0,531) lama kerja (p value=0,588). Saran bagi penderita hipertensi usia produktif (25-54 tahun) di Kedungmundu supaya lebih meningkatkan status kesehatan dengan lebih teratur memeriksakan kesehatannya, khususnya tekanan darah. Bagi Puskesmas untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang hipertensi. Bagi peneliti lain untuk menambah faktor risiko lain yang berhubungan dengan hipertensi usia produktif. Hypertension  at Kedungmundu Puskesmas was ascending from year to year. The purpose of this study is to find risk factors which related to the Hypertension productive age (25-54 years) at working area health centers Kedungmundu Year 2013. This is a research of analytical survey with casecontrol approach. Sample of 30 people in each case group and controlgroup who were taken using accidental sampling technique. Data analysis using chi square test with degrees of significance (α) = 0,05. The study results show that the risk factor which related to the Hypertension productive age (25-54 years) genetic factor  (p value=0,019, OR=4,125), obesity (p value=0,038, OR=3,5), smooking habit (p value=0,017, OR=6,0), salt consumption (p value=0,004, OR=5,675), use jelantah oil (p value=0,009, OR=4,929) and psychological stress (p value=0,002, OR=6,417). The risk factor which are not related are physical activities (p value=0,065), alcohol consumption (p value=0,148), type of work (p value=0,333), family’s income (p value=0,531) and duration of employment (p value=0,588). The advice to patient hypertension productive age (25-54 tahun) at Kedungmundu to improve their health status by having themselves checked on more regular basis, particularly for their blood pressure. For the public health center to improve knowledge of the hypertension to the public. For the other researcher could find out another risk factors relate to the hypertension.
IMPLEMENTASI PENATALAKSANAAN KASUS GIZI BURUK DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS CILACAP UTARA I Susanti, Eka Mei; Handayani, Oktia Woro Kasmini; Raharjo, Bambang Budi
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 6 No 1 (2017): Unnes Journal Of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (129.418 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v6i1.11726

Abstract

Severe malnutrition may increase the risk of mortality, morbidity from infectious diseases, and delayed physical likewise cognitive development. The incidence of severe malnutrition in Cilacap in 2013 was 112 cases and increased in 2014 to 116 cases. Therefore, it was necessary to know and analyze the implementation of severe malnutrition management, in terms of input, process, and output components. This study used qualitative research, using case study design on 6 informants selected with eligibility criteria. Data collection was conducted by observation, in-depth interviews, and document studies. Validity test was done with triangulation. Data were analyzed with Miles and Huberman analysis model. It showed that the management of severe malnutrition was good enough. It could be seen from the input components (the number of health volunteers and the infrastructure facilities have been fulfilled, while the number of nutrition officers was still less and their role have not been well implemented), the process components (preparation stage was good, while organizing has not well structured, implementation and severe malnutrition service flow have not well run as procedure), and the output components (malnourished children under five have treated for 3 months and there was an improvement to better nutritional status).
Co-Authors Aer Sondari, Aer Afri Mughni Rufiati Agus Raharjo Agus Raharjo Ainun Nisa, Alfiana Ali Djamhuri Alifah, Rafidha Nur Andi Nova Ardiana Priharwanti Aulia, Namira Bambang Wahyono Christanto Sepang, Onan Dafitri, Ais Darmayanti, Laila Dwi Dianita, Rike Dina Nur Anggraini Ningrum Ediyarsari, Puput Efa Nugroho Evi Widowati Farida, Eko Faturahmah, Erni Fitri Indrawati Fitriana, Nana Hartiyanti, Tri Hartiyanti, Tri Hermawan, Dwi Yunanto Hermawati, Bertakalswa Hidayati, Fiki I Made Sudana Ibrahim, Sultan Akbar Ilawati, Sri Imanah, Norif Didik Nur Ingguniadi, Mateus Harry Intan Zainafree, Intan Irwan Budiono Ismatul Khasanah Isniyati, Heni Istiada, Ayu Istikomah, Triyanik Istikomah, Triyanik Junarti, Desti Kamka, Erry H Kornelia Ringgi Kuwa, Maria Kurnia Lintang Larasati Kusuma, Aurima Hanun Lee, Sook Foong Lutfiyatul Wahdah Mahalul Azam Maria Kornelia Ringgi Kuwa Muhamad Syaiful Bachri Al Yunus Muhammad Azinar Murniati Murniati Najib Najib Nisa, Alfiana Ainun Nisa, Bunga Ifatun nisa, Makzizatun nisak Novi Susanti Nuke Prasetyani Nurhayati Nusra, ST. Austa Oktia Woro Kasmini H Oktia Woro Kasmini Handayani Padma Nudesti, Nopri Parmin - Pratiwi, Imas Cahyaning Preztiana, Arnies Mega Prihatno, Bayu Eko Rachmawati, Latifah Rahmakusuma, Namira Aulia Rambing, Denilay Richardo Rasajati, Qorry Putri Ratna Rahayu, Sri Ratna Sri Rahayu, RR Reong, Antonia Rensiana Riska Agustina Riyani, Yunita Rosdiana, Ayu Imade Rosdiana, Ayu Imade Rozali, Agus Sahid, Masykur_ Salma, Wanale Mafabi Salsabila, Nurina Salsabila, Nurina Santi Ariyanti Saputri, Erina Slamet Sekar, Anastasia Kinanti Septiani, Riswanti Soegiyanto Soegiyanto Sofwan Indarjo Solihin Solihin Sri Sumartiningsih Suherni Suherni, Suherni Sukmawati, Ellyzabeth Sulaiman Sulaiman Susanti, Eka Mei Tiara Aninditha Trisna, Intan Nurjannah Pratiwi Trisna, Intan Nurjannah Pratiwi Utami, Annisa Novanda Maharani wardhani, iga kusuma Wasono, Edi Wega, Marianus Oktavianus Widya Hary Cahyati Widyaningrum, Heny Wijayantiningrum, Tutuk Wulandary Pane, Herviza Yuni Wijayanti Zuhriyah, Aminatuz Zuhriyah, Aminatuz