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All Journal Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Journal of Humanities, Social Sciences, and Education
Arsi Arsi
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Education Social Sciences Other

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Intensitas Serangan Serangga Hama pada Terung (Solanum melongena L.) di Kabupaten Ogan Ilir, Sumatera Selatan Fauziah Nabila; Mega Zakria Ferisya; Mita Ameilia; Novitasari J; Tia Ellisa Riyanti; Tiara Aprilya; Abu Umayah; Bambang Gunawan; Arsi Arsi
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Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Nabila F, Ferisya MZ, Ameilia M, J Novitasari, Riyanti TE, Aprilya T, Umayah A, Gunawan B, Arsi A. 2022. Intensity of eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) insect pests attack in Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatera. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 Tahun 2022, Palembang 27 Oktober 2022. pp. 504-512. Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).The increase in the demand for eggplant production is not accompanied by an increase in the amount of production, which is caused by the low productivity of eggplant due to insect pests attack. This study aimed to determine the intensity of insect pests on eggplant in Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra. The method used is a survey or observation in the field to observe the species of insect pests, symptoms, and the intensity of insect pests by taking 20 random plant samples (random sampling). This research was conducted on three fields with different locations. Insect pests found included mealybug (Planococcus citri), whitefly (Bemisia tabaci), leafhopper (Empoasca fabae), ladybug (Epilachna sparsa), weevil (Hypomeces squamosus), and tobacco cutworm (Spodoptera litura). Symptoms of the dominant pest attack in the form of hollow leaves caused by Spodoptera litura larvae. The level of damage from S. litura occured in the vegetative phase where the larvae eat young leaves. The data obtained were analyzed by One-Way ANOVA followed by the Honest Significant Difference (HSD) test at the 5% level. The results showed that the highest attack intensity of Spodoptera litura was in Timbangan Village (26.8 ± 1.92)% so that the attack rate could be categorized as high. The intensity of attacks in Permata Baru Village is (15.6 ± 2.70)% and the attack rate is categorized as medium. The smallest attack intensity was in Tanjung Pering Village (8.4 ± 12.07)% so that the attack rate was categorized as low.
Kelimpahan Populasi Spesies Lalat Buah (Diptera : Tephritidae) Pada Pertanaman Jeruk di Ogan Ilir, Sumatera Selatan Elfin Meidi; Yanse Masliana Pakpahan; Nadia Nadia; Yuana Yuana; Desriza Rahma Dani; Yunita Nurfadila; Mukri Purnama Nasution; Abu Umayah; Bambang Gunawan; Arsi Arsi
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Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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 Meidi E, Pakpahan YM, Nadia N, Yuana Y, Dani DR, Nurfadila Y, Nasution MP, Umayah A, Gunawan B, Arsi A.  2022. Population abundance of fruit fly species (Diptera : Tephritidae) on citrus plantation in Ogan Ilir, South Sumatra. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 Tahun 2022, Palembang 27 Oktober 2022. pp. 607-613. Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Citrus plants Ogan Ilir Regency is one of the areas producing horticultural crops and fruits, including citrus fruits (Citrus sp). Citrus plants are attacked by pests caused by fruit flies (Bactrocera sp). The purpose of this study was to determine the population and abundance of fruit flies (Bactrocera sp) on citrus plants. Sampling was carried out randomly (random sampling) using a hanging bottle trap that was installed for 1x24 hours. The results of the field research showed that fruit flies on citrus plants in Timbangan Village, Palem Raya, and Tanjung Pering found one species, namely Bactrocera dorsalis The results of this observation showed a decrease in the population of B. dorsalis and in each sampling. The highest individual population was found in Palem Raya Village, while the lowest population was found in Tanjung Pering Village. The population of fruit flies in test 1 contained 569 fruit flies, in replicate 2 there were 350 fruit flies, and in replicate 3 there were 327 fruit flies. A total of 1,246 B. dorsalis in Timbangan, Palem Raya, and Tanjung Pering villages were trapped. The conclusion from this observation is that B. dorsalis is a species of fruit fly found in citrus plantations in the villages of Timbangan, Palem Raya, and Tanjung Pering and the average population is 415 fruit flies. The use of hanging bottle traps as traps is an effective solution in controlling individual populations of fruit flies on citrus plant.
Inventarisasi dan Identifikasi Tungau pada Mawar di Kabupaten Ogan Ilir, Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Indayani Indayani; Ahmad Sultoni Pulungan; Darma Prasatya; Miranda Miranda; Nisa U Mardiyah; Safira Cahaya Ramadhani; Abu Umayah; Bambang Gunawan; Arsi Arsi
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Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Indayani I, Pulungan AS, Prasatya D, Miranda M, Mardiyah NU, Ramadhani CS, Umayah A, Gunawan B, Arsi A. 2022. Inventory and identification of mites on roses in Ogan Ilir District, South Sumatra Province. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 Tahun 2022, Palembang 27 Oktober 2022. pp. 751-758. Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Roses are widely cultivated by the public because of their beautiful and beautiful appearance as well as their fragrant and distinctive aroma, so they are nicknamed the queen of flowers, but on the other hand, roses are easily attacked by various species of mites. This study aimed to determine the species of mites on roses so that this research can make it easier to recognize and overcome the symptoms of mite attacks on roses. This research was conducted in the villages of Timbangan, Palem Raya, Sembabu Island, and Tanjung Sejaro, North Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra Province using survey and sampling methods. The results of the study have obtained 2 species of mites with the genus Tetranychus spp. The spread of mites occurs rapidly due to wind and human activities. Mites are polyphagous, so the possibility of expanding the host due to this pest should be watched out for. Mites attack can cause the process of formation of leaves and stems to be hampered so that the productivity of ornamental plants decreases. The mites damage the plant by sucking the liquid from the leaf cells which results in pale spots due to the damaged epidermal cells due to being sucked in. Although the individual damage caused by mites is small, with a population of thousands of mites attacking plants, it will cause more injuries so that it can reduce the photosynthetic ability of plants. So, roses are plants that are liked by many people but are often attacked by mites. It is better if the rose has been attacked by mites to minimize the spread of the attack, it is expected to spray pesticide liquid, rely on natural enemies, and plant high-yielding varieties.
Inventarisasi Serangga pada Pertanaman Cabai Merah di Kecamatan Air Salek Kabupaten Banyuasin Arsi Arsi; Wagiyanti Wagiyanti; Suparman SHK; Yulia Pujiastuti; Siti Herlinda; Harman Hamidson; B. Gunawan; Chandra Irsan; Suwandi Suwandi; R Anwar Efendi; S Imam Nugraha; Lailaturrahmi Lailaturrahmi; R Putra Munandar
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Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Arsi A, Wagiyanti W, Suparman SHK,  Pujiastuti Y,  Herlinda S,  Hamidson H, Gunawan B, Irsan C, Suwandi S, Efendi RA, S Nugraha I, Lailaturrahmi L, Munandar RP. 2020. Inventory of insect insfesting chili  cultivation in sub district Air Salek, district Banyuasin, In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-8 Tahun 2020, Palembang 20 Oktober 2020. pp. xx.  Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Inventory of Insect Infesting  Chili Cultivation in Sub District Air Salek, District Banyuasin Capsicum annuum L is one of the important horticultural crops cultivated in Indonesia and has high economic value. Chili plant is never been free from the associated insect activity. This field practice aims to find out the species species and insect population in the red chili crop. The field practice has been carried out at the farmers' chilli crop in  Sub District Air Salek, Banyuasin Regency. Insect identification was carried out at the Entomology Laboratory of Plant Pests and Diseases at the Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University. The implementation was carried out by direct observation using the census method by applying purposive sampling technique and using steiner trap fruit flies. The results showed that the populations of fruit fly in the first land, second and third fields was different for each observation. The fruit flies found were two species i.e. Bactrocera carambolae and Bactrocera umbrosa. There are several insects associated with chili plants, namely Coccineilla transversalis, Menochillus sexmaculatus, Micraspis discolor, Micraspis frenata, Aphis gossypii, Spodoptera litura and Altica cyanae. The number of insect populations in a plant is influenced by biotic and abiotic factors. Whether it's from the condition of the plants around or by the application of pesticides in the chili area.
The Influence of Role Playing Method on Civics Learning Outcomes of Students of SD Negeri 102 Kendari Arsi Arsi; Ahmad Ahmad; Arna Juwairiyah
Journal of Humanities, Social Sciences, and Education Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Maret 2025
Publisher : FKIP UNSULTRA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64690/jhuse.v1i1.21

Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of role-playing methods on the Civics learning outcomes of students using role-playing methods in the Civics subject at Elementary School 102 Kendari. The subjects of this study were 18 students of class IV. The study's results indicated an improvement in student learning outcomes as the pretest results showed a total of 995 with an average score of 55.11, a minimum score of 33, and a maximum score of 73. Meanwhile, the posttest results showed a total of 1521 with an average score of 84.5, a minimum score of 66, and a maximum score of 100. The conclusion from this study is that the students' learning outcomes improved.
Co-Authors Abu Umayah Ade Gilang Rhomadon Ahmad Ahmad Bintang Ahmad Sultoni Pulungan Akbar Radja Vanderi Aqilla Noor Sakinah Arna Juwairiyah Arum Setiawan B. Gunawan Bambang Gunawan Chandra Irsan Darma Prasatya Dea Abbellia Della Aprilia Delly Salsabila Amanda Desi Fitriyani Desriza Rahma Dani Dhanillo Djulian Elfin Meidi Elfita Elfita Erise Anggraini Fauziah Nabila Figo Ardatha Sutarma Fitra Gustiar, Fitra Fuan Ambar Rahma H. Hamidson Hana Elja Azzahra Hanny Lia Anggraini Harman Hamidson hasbi hasbi Hawaryah Istiqomah Hendra Hendra Indayani Indayani Karina Ayuningtias Karisa Kinanti Khatimah Khodijah Khodijah Khoirul Imam Tantowi Lailaturrahmi Lailaturrahmi Lusy Triani M Amar Marieska Verawaty Mega Utami Mega Zakria Ferisya Mery Hasmeda Mimma Gustianingtyas Miranda Miranda Mita Ameilia Muhammad Apriadi Muhammad Ryan Asrul Muhhammad Nur Kholis Mukri Purnama Nasution Munandar Munandar Nabella Mevika Nadia Nadia Nisa U Mardiyah Novitasari J Nyayu Resti Aprilia Putri Azzahra Lutfiah R Anwar Efendi R Putra Munandar R. Oktarida Reja Malini Rionaldi Nainggolan S Imam Nugraha Safira Cahaya Ramadhani Safira Siti Khodijah Sarah Cahyani Ahmad SITI HERLINDA Suparman SHK suparman suparman Suwandi Suwandi Tia Ellisa Riyanti Tiara Aprilya Wagiyanti Wagiyanti Yanse Masliana Pakpahan Yuana Yuana YULIA PUJIASTUTI Yuliana Yuliana Yunia Shinta Bella Yunita Nurfadila