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The Relationship of the Level of Community Knowledge in the Family Environment with Tuberculosis Prevention Efforts Armaita; Linda Marni; Setia Nisa; Bella Lucintarillova; Yessy Aprihatin
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 2 (2024): February
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i2.6856

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a disease that is transmitted very quickly. One way of transmitting Tuberculosis is through droplet nuclei when a patient coughs or sneezes, especially to those closest to the patient, namely the family who lives in the same house as the patient. Poor family and community knowledge about Tuberculosis have a greater risk of increasing Tuberculosis cases, while families and communities who have good knowledge about Tuberculosis can reduce the incidence of Tuberculosis cases. To determine the relationship between the level of community knowledge and efforts to prevent tuberculosis in the Pariaman Community Health Center work area in 2022. This research is correlational with a cross-sectional study approach. that of the 48 respondents, the majority of 37 (77.10%) people had a high level of public knowledge about preventing tuberculosis. more than 35 (72.90%) people experienced good Tuberculosis Prevention Efforts. It is known that tuberculosis prevention efforts are greater among respondents who have high knowledge than respondents who have low knowledge (68.80% and 4.20%) people. Based on statistical tests using chi-square, the p-value = 0.00 (p-value < α 0.05) means there is a significant relationship between the level of community knowledge and efforts to prevent tuberculosis. According to the researchers' analysis, knowledge and prevention efforts must be in sync because efforts to prevent lack of knowledge do not occur well, so knowledge and prevention efforts must work well and reduce the number of TB diseases that occur. Most of the community's level of knowledge regarding tuberculosis prevention efforts. Most efforts to prevent tuberculosis are good. There is a significant relationship between the level of community knowledge and efforts to prevent tuberculosis in the Pariaman Community Health Center working area in 2022.
Konsumsi Suplemen Asam Folat oleh Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Naras Tahun 2017 Setia Nisa; Tuti Handayani
Jurnal Endurance Vol. 4 No. 3 (2019): Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : LLDIKTI Wilayah X

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Abstract

Folic acid (vitamin B9) is a much-needed vitamin during pregnancy. The thing that can be done to fulfill this requirement is to provide folic acid supplements. Consumption of folic acid supplements by pregnant women is influenced by knowledge and attitude factors. This study aims to determine the relationship of Knowledge and Attitudes of Pregnant Women to Consumption of Folic Acid Supplements at Puskesmas Naras. The research type is Quantitative with analytic method and use cross sectional design. Sampling using Total Sampling technique. Univariate analysis showed 56.9% of pregnant women with low knowledge of folic acid supplements, 60.3% pregnant had a negative attitude. There was statistically significant correlation between pregnant mother's knowledge on consumption of folic acid supplements at Puskesmas Naras, chi square test showed p value = 0,000. There was statistically significant correlation between attitude of pregnant mother to consumption of folic acid supplements at Naras, chi square test showed p value = 0,009. Asam folat (vitamin B9) merupakan vitamin yang sangat dibutuhkan pada masa kehamilan. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan ini adalah dengan memberikan suplemen asam folat. Konsumsi suplemen asam folat oleh ibu hamil dipengaruhi oleh faktor pengetahuan dan sikap. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil terhadap Konsumsi Suplemen Asam Folat di Puskesmas Naras. Jenis penelitian adalah Kuantitatif dengan metode analitik dan menggunakan desain cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Total Sampling. Analisa univariat menunjukkan 56,9% ibu hamil dengan pengetahuan rendah terhadap suplemen asam folat, 60,3% hamil memiliki sikap negatif. Terdapat hubungan bermakna secara statistik antara pengetahuan ibu hamil terhadap konsumsi suplemen asam folat di Puskesmas Naras, uji chi square menunjukkan hasil p value = 0,000. Terdapat hubungan bermakna secara statistik antara sikap ibu hamil terhadap konsumsi suplemen asam folat di Puskesmas Naras, uji chi square menunjukkan hasil p value = 0,009.