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PENGARUH NEGATIF STUNTING TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN KOGNITIF DAN MOTORIK PADA ANAK BALITA Linda Andriani; Setia Nisa; Yessy Aprihatin
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ashiha
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v4i1.47

Abstract

Stunting is a developmental disorder experienced by children due to malnutrition, repeated infections, and inadequate psychosocial stimulation. Several factors cause stunting, namely the practice of giving colostrum and exclusive breastfeeding, consumption patterns of children, and infectious diseases, access and availability of food as well as sanitation and environmental health (World Health Organization, 2015). Stunting at the age of 0-2 years can interfere with children's cognitive, language and motor development (Muhoozi: 2016). The purpose of this study was to determine the negative effect of stunting on cognitive and motor development in toddlers. The research conducted was research using a literature review of the results of research that had been conducted in several regions in Indonesia related to stunting and child development. Source search for journals through Google Scholar in the period 2019 to 2022, and the selected research results include 6 studies from 6 different journals.The results of the study stated that children who were stunted had a 21.58 times greater chance of having below average motor development. In cognitive development related to nutritional status where every increase in the nutritional status of a child's height/age by 1 elementary school, the child's learning achievement will increase by 0.444 and a decrease in the nutritional status of a child's height/age by 1 elementary school, the child's learning achievement will decrease by 0.444.Suggestions in this study are that puskesmas officers assisted by posyandu cadres should be more active in providing counseling and providing consultations about the importance of monitoring toddler growth and development
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Menyusui Dengan Pemberian Susu Formula Pada Bayi Usia 6-12 Bulan Di Nagari Lubuk Alung Setia Nisa
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Based on the results of RISKESDAS, 2018. The proportion of breastfeeding patterns for babies 0-5 months in Indonesia is 37.3% exclusive breast milk, 9.3% predominant breast milk. Predominant breastfeeding is breastfeeding the baby but giving a little water or a tea-based drink, as a prelacteal food/drink before the milk comes in. Meanwhile, partial breastfeeding is breastfeeding a baby and giving artificial food other than breast milk such as formula milk, porridge or other food before the baby is 6 months old, whether given continuously or as prelacteal food. This research is analytical in nature with a retrospective study research design. This research was carried out from 17 July to 13 August 2019. The population in this study were mothers who had babies aged 6-12 months in Nagari Lubuk Alung, the Sikabu Health Center working area in 2019 with a sample of 34 people. accidental sampling technique. Data processing was carried out using the SPSS program with univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi square test. The results of the research show that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and giving formula milk using the chi square test to obtain a p value (0.079), which means giving formula milk means Ha is accepted. There is a significant relationship between attitude and giving formula milk, the p value is (0.000), meaning Ha is accepted. Based on the results of the research, the author concluded that the low knowledge and attitudes of mothers were due to mothers' beliefs and habits in giving formula milk. The author suggests to health workers to be more active in providing education and understanding to the public about the dangers of formula milk, accompanied by an explanation of the importance of exclusive breastfeeding
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN SIKAP IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS NARAS MIFTAKHUL ZANAH; PRASETYANINGSIH PRASETYANINGSIH; SETIA NISA; RIKA ASTRIA RISHEL
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL ASHIHA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v5i1.104

Abstract

The World Health Organization reported that the incidence of nausea and vomiting in women reached 12.5% ​​in the world with 0.3% in Sweden, 0.5% in California, 0.8% in Canada, 10.8% in China, 0.9% in Norway, 2.2% in Pakistan, 1.9% in Turkey, and in Indonesia reaching 50%-80%. Peppermint aromatherapy containing menthol (35-45%) and menthone (10%-30%) is useful as an antiemetic and antispasmodic on the lining of the stomach and intestines by inhibiting muscle contractions. The ability of peppermint leaves to reduce nausea and vomiting in pregnancy is thought to be related to the content of essential oils such as α-, β-pinenelimonene 1,8- cineole. This study aims to determine the effect of peppermint aromatherapy on reducing nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester at the Pauh Kambar Health Center. This research method uses a quasi-experimental design with a one group pretest-posttest design. The population of this study was 70 pregnant women in the first trimester. The number of samples taken was 15 people using purposive sampling technique. Data processing was done using Univariate and Bivariate using t-dependent analysis. The results of the study with the T test showed that there was an effect of peppermint aromatherapy on reducing nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester at the Pauh Kambar Health Center (p-value = 0.000 <a = 0.05). It can be concluded that there is an effect of Peppermint Aromatherapy on Reducing Nausea and Vomiting in Pregnant Women in the First Trimester at the Pauh Kambar Health Center
APPLICATION OF BALLON BLOWING THERAPY TO REDUCE SHORTNESS OF BREATH IN PATIENTS WITH INEFFECTIVE BREATHING PATTERNS GIVA RESYINTA PUTRI; LINDA ANDRIANI; SETIA NISA
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ASHIHA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v2i6.122

Abstract

Asthma is one of the respiratory diseases that are often found in the community. Asthma symptoms are characterized by coughing, shortness of breath, shortness of breath and wheezing, making it difficult for children to sleep and do activities. The purpose of this study was to develop treatment in nursing children with respiratory system disorders: asthma with balloon blowing therapy. The subjects of the study were asthma patients. The nursing care provided was Balloon Blowing. The results of the nursing evaluation on the diagnosis of ineffective breathing patterns obtained subjective data, namely the client's mother said that her child's shortness of breath had decreased, the cough had decreased, she was sleeping soundly, and the patient said that her phlegmy cough had decreased. Objective: the patient appeared to have less shortness of breath, less phlegmy cough, and was sleeping soundly. Vital signs: blood pressure: 110/85 mmHg, pulse: 96 x / minute, temperature: 36.8 oC, respiratory rate: 24 x / minute, SpO2: 98%. The results of the nursing evaluation on the diagnosis of ineffective breathing patterns obtained subjective data: the client's mother said that her child's shortness of breath had decreased, the cough had decreased, she was sleeping soundly, and the patient said that her phlegmy cough had decreased. Objective: the patient appeared to have less shortness of breath, less phlegmy cough, and was sleeping soundly. Vital signs: blood pressure: 110/85 mmHg, pulse: 96 x/minute, temperature: 36.8 oC, respiratory rate: 24 x/minute, SpO2: 98%.
Optimalisasi Kesehatan Ibu Hamil melalui Penyuluhan dan Pemeriksaan Welly Handayani; Resi citra M; Setia Nisa; Rika Armalini; Ira Maulina; Nur Hidayah Afnas; Yade Kurnia Sari
JURNAL ABDIMAS MADUMA Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : English Lecturers and Teachers Association (ELTA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52622/jam.v4i2.433

Abstract

Pelayanan antenatal memiliki peran penting dalam meningkatkan kesehatan dan kesejahteraan ibu serta bayi, terutama di negara berkembang yang masih menghadapi angka kematian ibu dan bayi yang tinggi. Meskipun penting, kesadaran dan akses terhadap pelayanan antenatal masih kurang di beberapa komunitas. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Kantor Kecamatan Pariaman Timur dengan sasaran 13 ibu hamil. Kegiatan ini meliputi penyuluhan dan edukasi kesehatan mengenai pentingnya pemeriksaan kehamilan secara rutin, serta pemeriksaan kesehatan gratis berupa pengukuran tekanan darah, pemeriksaan kadar hemoglobin (Hb), dan pemeriksaan urin untuk glukosa dan protein. Hasil pemeriksaan menunjukkan bahwa 2 peserta (15,4%) terdeteksi mengalami anemia, sementara seluruh peserta menunjukkan hasil negatif pada pemeriksaan glukosa dan protein dalam urin. Sesi penyuluhan meningkatkan pemahaman peserta mengenai deteksi dini komplikasi kehamilan seperti anemia, diabetes gestasional, dan preeklampsia. Program ini membuktikan bahwa intervensi berbasis komunitas dapat secara efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran ibu hamil. Disarankan agar inisiatif serupa di masa depan melibatkan anggota keluarga, terutama suami, untuk mendukung kunjungan antenatal yang konsisten dan meningkatkan hasil kesehatan ibu. Kata Kunci : pelayanan antenatal; kehamilan; anemia; pengabdian masyarakat; kesehatan ibu
The Effect of Young Green Coconut (Cocos nucifera L. var. viridis) Water on Dysmenorrhea in Adolescent Girls Maifita, Yesi; Armalini, Rika; Nisa, Setia; Andriani, Linda
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i1.358

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea, or menstrual pain, is a prevalent condition among adolescent girls. Various strategies have been employed to alleviate dysmenorrhea, one of which is the consumption of young coconut water, which is known for its rich electrolyte and mineral content. This study aimed to examine the effect of young coconut water consumption on the intensity of menstrual pain among adolescent girls. A pre-post experimental study design with a one-group pre-test–post-test approach was employed. The study was conducted at SMPN 39 Padang, a junior high school located in West Sumatra, Indonesia, and involved 189 female students from grades VII, VIII, and IX. A purposive sample of 12 students who reported experiencing dysmenorrhea was selected for the intervention. Participants were instructed to consume young coconut water for three consecutive days during menstruation. The intensity of menstrual pain was assessed using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) before and after the intervention. Data analysis was conducted using paired t-tests. Univariate analysis demonstrated a reduction in mean pain scores from 4.00 ± 1.35 (indicating moderate pain) to 1.58 ± 0.67 (indicating mild pain). The paired t-test revealed a statistically significant decrease in menstrual pain intensity following the intervention (p-value = 0.000, p < 0.05). In conclusion, the consumption of young coconut water was found to be effective in reducing the intensity of dysmenorrhea among adolescent girls. It may serve as a safe, natural, and accessible complementary approach for managing dysmenorrhea in adolescents
Penguatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Nifas Melalui Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat Tentang Pentingnya Kunjungan Antenatal Care (K6) Sari, Nela Novita; Maifita, Yesi; Armalini, Rika; Nisa, Setia
Jompa Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jompa Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jompaabdi.v4i2.1669

Abstract

Kunjungan antenatal merupakan komponen penting dalam menjaga kesehatan ibu dan bayi, baik selama masa kehamilan maupun pasca persalinan. Berdasarkan temuan sebelumnya, masih ditemukan rendahnya tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap ibu nifas terhadap pentingnya kunjungan Antenatal Care (K6). Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu nifas melalui edukasi kesehatan yang dilakukan di Puskesmas Kuraitaji tahun 2024. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan meliputi penyuluhan, diskusi interaktif, serta pembagian media edukatif kepada ibu nifas yang menjadi peserta. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan menggunakan pre-test dan post-test untuk menilai peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap peserta terhadap pentingnya kunjungan K6. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman dan sikap positif ibu nifas setelah mendapatkan edukasi. Kegiatan ini membuktikan bahwa intervensi edukatif secara langsung dapat mendorong peningkatan kunjungan ANC K6. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan kesinambungan program edukasi di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan agar kesadaran ibu terhadap pentingnya pelayanan antenatal dapat terus ditingkatkan.
Penerapan Therapy Massage Eating Difficulties Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak 0-12 Bulan Andriani, Linda; Armalini, Rika; Maifita, Yesi; NIsa, Setia
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 16, No 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v16i1.3207

Abstract

Stunting describes less non-nutritional status or in the period of growth and development since the beginning of life is from the nutrition of less pregnant women (kek) and in pregnancy until children are born. The incidence of stunting state is presented with a high-level Z-Score on the growth standards according to WHO. Therapy MassageIt is part of the traditional healing methods that are classified in the oldest and the most oldest and the most popular tape therapy is known to man.Eating DiffiCultiesIt can occur in all child age groups, but the type of difficulty eating and the cause is different, as well as the degree and duration. Causes of Events Difficulty May be due to a particular disease or abnormalities, but also some kind of disease or factor together. This study aims to apply the therapy massageing of tied difictiones with stunting events in children 0-12 months in the work area of the Sungai Limau of 2023. TypeThis study included quantitative research where the research design used isdesignquasi ecperimental,withOne Group Pretest and Post Test Design.This research was conducted in the Limau River Puskesmason the date of August 30- 12 September 2024. The population in this study is family with stunting children, with 11 samples. The results of the implementation of the implementation of the implementationTherapy Massage Eating DiffiStiesWith the stunning event on child 0-12 months daded p value = 0,000 & 0,001 <0,05 which means there is a relationship betweenTherapy Massage Eating DiffiStiesWith the stunning event on child 0-12 months.It is expected that the active role of the government, especially health workers to cope with the stunting events in children because children are the successor and the world of dunians. It is expected to parents to apply the massage therapeuts inhabitati child in order to trigger eating napsu in children.
Co-Authors Andriani, Linda Aninora, Novia Rita Aprihatin, Yessy Armaita Armaita Armaita Bella Lucintarillova Bella Lucintarillova GIVA RESYINTA PUTRI Handayani, Welly Ira Maulina Linda Andriani Linda Marni M, Resi Citra maifita, yesi Miftakhul Zanah Nela Novita Sari Nur Hidayah Afnas Prasetyaningsih Prasetyaningsih Prasetyaningsih Resi citra M rishel, rika astria Welly Handayani Yade Kurnia Sari