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Peningkatan Literasi Keuangan melalui Pendampingan Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan SAK EMKM pada UMKM Uberrr Indah Permata Suryani; Jefril Rahmadhoni; Cesar Welya Refdi; Ismed Ismed; Felga Zulfia Rasdiana; Risti Kurnia Dewi; Viska Rahma Puspita; Dian Ferinda
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 30 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.30.3.461-471.2023

Abstract

MSMEs are one aspect that significantly contributes to the Indonesian economy; most MSMEs have minimum capacity knowledge of the importance of preparing financial reports according to accounting standards. Even though this understanding is essential to review business development and financial transparency, most MSMEs do not maximise their usefulness. In order to provide knowledge to MSMEs about recording financial reports, community service was carried out through mentoring and training to one of the MSMEs in Solok City, namely the Uberrr MSME. The method used was Adaptive Collaboration Management (ACM) by conducting training led by an expert in accounting and finance in preparing financial reports by financial accounting standards for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises criteria, namely SAK EMKM. It increased the capacity of Uberrr's MSMEs in making simple bookkeeping and compliance with financial records. Further, it can increase MSME business owners' understanding of the importance of recording financial reports by accounting standards. This community service was a form of collaborative training between the government of Solok City and the Universitas Andalas Matching Fund Team.
Sosialisasi Pengukuran Tingkat Kematangan (Maturitas) Science Techno Park Menuju Level Utama Nasional bagi Akademisi Prima Fithri; Hanalde Andre; Uyung Gatot Syafrawi Dinata; Eka Candra Lina; Cesar Welya Refdi; Wenny Surya Murtius
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 30 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.30.4.807-813.2023

Abstract

Applying science and technology encourages innovation, increasing development productivity, independence and national competitiveness. Indonesia has a science and technology area named Science Techno Park (STP). Maturity measurement is an indicator of the level of an STP to apply science and technology for the welfare of society. There are three levels of maturity for STP, which are low (pratama), middle (madya), and high (utama). Before entering the best maturity level, STP must go through various kinds of preparation and fulfil the elements contained in it. The community service activity team at Universitas Andalas conducted a web seminar (webinar) to socialise the maturity assessment for STP Unand from the academic side. The webinar invited two experts on STP maturity measurement. One of the primary assessments is the number of products produced that are expected to come from the results of academic research. This activity can help STP Unand prepare to increase its maturity to a high level.
Characteristic of Antioxidant-Rich “Teh Talua” Instant Using the Foam Mat Drying Method Rasdiana, Felga Zulfia; Ismed, Ismed; Refdi, Cesar Welya; Fauzi, Yusma Resti
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v7i3.364

Abstract

This research aims to determine the formulation and characteristics of the best instant “teh talua” with the addition of red ginger and areca nut. In this study, 5 treatments were used, namely without addition (control), with the addition of red ginger juice (5% and 10%), and with the addition of areca nut extract (5% and 10%). The data obtained were subjected to statistical analysis using Analysis of Variant (ANOVA) and continued with Duncan's New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at a significance level of 5%. The results showed that each treatment had a significant effect on water content, ash content, protein content, fat content, carbohydrate content, water activity (Aw), and antioxidant activity. The best treatment is treatment B (with the addition of red ginger juice 5%) with a water content of 17.90%, ash content of 1.58%, protein content of 3.09%, fat content of 12.39%, carbohydrate content of 64.98%, water activity (Aw) 0.523%, and antioxidant activity 54.98%.
PELATIHAN BUDIDAYA SIRIH HUTAN DAN PENGOLAHANNYA SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU PEMBUATAN INSEKTISIDA BOTANI DI NAGARI SIKABU BUKIK KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN Lina, Eka Candra; Nelly, Novri; Refdi, Cesar Welya; Dinata, Uyung Gatot S; Fithri, Prima
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 7 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v7i3.802

Abstract

Community service for Bumnag Sehati and Saiyo Sakato highlights training and post-harvest cultivation of forest betel plants (Piper aduncum) as raw materials for botanical insecticides. This activity involves outreach to farmers about the economic potential of forest betel plants and cultivation and management techniques. As a result, farmers understand the economic value and how to manage these plants, increase their knowledge and open up opportunities to increase income through the use of local resources. The recommendations provided include optimal use of forest betel plants, development of new products, ongoing education and training, as well as strengthening cooperation with various parties. The aim of the activity is to provide an in-depth understanding of forest betel cultivation techniques and post-harvest for making botanical insecticides. Train participants in the process of cultivating, harvesting and processing forest betel effectively to produce quality raw materials. Introducing the latest technology in forest betel cultivation and processing to increase efficiency and yield. Providing an environmentally friendly alternative for pest control through forest betel-based botanical insecticides. The activity method used is the delivery of material regarding the theory of forest betel cultivation, post-harvest processes, and making botanical insecticides through lecture sessions. The result of this activity is that participants gain practical skills in cultivating forest betel and the process of making botanical insecticides. Participants understand the importance of forest betel in making insecticides and the optimal way to process it. The conclusion that can be obtained from this activity is that the use of forest betel as a raw material for botanical insecticides provides an environmentally friendly alternative for pest control. Continued efforts are needed for the development of cultivation techniques, as well as further research into the effectiveness and market acceptance of forest betel-based botanical insecticides.
Development of Herbal Tea Bags using Gotu Kola Leaves (Centella asiatica L. Urban) and Siamese Orange Peel (Citrus nobilis) Sylvi, Diana; Refdi, Cesar Welya; Dewi, Sesi Kumala
EKSAKTA: Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA Vol. 25 No. 04 (2024): Eksakta : Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA (E-ISSN : 2549-7464)
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences (FMIPA), Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/eksakta/vol25-iss04/558

Abstract

Herbal tea is a beverage made from dried leaves, flowers, seeds, nuts, bark, fruits, and other plant components, excluding Camellia sinensis. This study developed herbal tea bags using gotu kola leaves (Centella asiatica) and Siamese orange peel (Citrus nobilis) sweetened with stevia to enhance flavor and antioxidants. The research aimed to assess the chemical and organoleptic characteristics and identify the most preferred formula. Treatments involved varying ratios of gotu kola leaves to Siamese orange peel: (100%: 0%), (80%: 20%), (75%: 25%), (70%: 30%), and (65%: 35%). A Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with five treatments and three replications was used, and data were analyzed using ANOVA and DNMRT at a 5% significance level. Results showed significant effects of mixing ratios on DPPH antioxidant activity, total polyphenols, water-soluble content, pH, IC50 antioxidant activity, and organoleptic attributes (color and aroma), but not on moisture content, ash content, TPC, or taste. Treatment E (65%: 35%) was optimal, with moisture content 7.54%, ash content 6.65%, DPPH antioxidant activity 58.02%, total polyphenols 746.67 mg GAE/g, water-soluble content 35.33%, TPC 2.8×10³ CFU/g, pH 6.71, and IC50 67 ppm. Panelists preferred this formulation, scoring its color (3.96), aroma (3.72), and taste (3.72) as "like".
Halal Industrial Village Assistance and Signing Cooperation Agreement With Batu Gadang Village Aisman, Aisman; Rini, Rini; Hasbullah, Hasbullah; Sylvi, Diana; Hari, Purnama Dini; Ismed, Ismed; Refdi, Cesar Welya; Wellyalina, Wellyalina; Rasdiana, Felga Zulfia; Koja, Reni; Nova, Bastian; Wati, Linda
Andalasian International Journal of Social and Entrepreneurial Development Vol. 2 No. 02 (2022): Andalasian International Journal of Social and Entrepreneurial Development
Publisher : Institute of Research And Community Service, Andalas University / LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aijsed.v2.i02.9-12.2023

Abstract

This community service activity carried out by the Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Andalas University, Padang, is in collaboration with the Batu Gadang Village, Lubuk Kilangan District, Padang City. The activity location is in the Batu Gadang (Indarung) Lurah Office which has been prepared in such a good way, in the Batu Gadang Village there are still MSMEs that do not have halal certification and have the potential to be used as a model for a halal food industry village in West Sumatra. The main problem encountered is the lack of information received by MSME actors in the Batu Gadang Village to obtain halal certificates. Therefore, it is necessary to provide assistance to MSME actors in the Batu Gadang sub-district from the beginning until the issuance of the halal certificate
IMPLEMENTASI INOVASI KEMASAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK PADA TENANT PLUT-KUMKM SUMATERA BARAT Rasdiana, Felga Zulfia; Tama, Duma Putri; Saniro, Roma Kyo Kae; Refdi, Cesar Welya
LOGISTA - Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 8 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Andalas Kampus Limau Manis - Padang, Sumatera Barat Indonesia-25163

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/logista.8.2.20-25.2024

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pusat Layanan Usaha Terpadu Koperasi dan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (PLUT-KUMKM) merupakan salah satu lembaga yang berperan dalam mendukung pengembangan UMKM di Sumatera Barat. UMKM atau tenant binaan PLUT menghadapi berbagai tantangan dalam aspek pemasaran dan diferensiasi produk, kemasan yang kurang menarik dan kurang informatif kerap menjadi penghambat dalam penetrasi pasar modern, sehingga produk UMKM kurang mampu bersaing di tingkat lokal maupun nasional. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk berkolaborasi dalam merancang dan mengimplementasikan inovasi kemasan dan pengembangan produk yang dapat meningkatkan daya saing tenant binaan PLUT. Program ini difokuskan pada peningkatan kapasitas teknologi dan keterampilan inovasi bagi mitra PLUT-KUMKM Sumatera Barat. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan melalui serangkaian tahapan terstruktur, meliputi kegiatan sosialisasi dan koordinasi, merupakan fondasi bagi kesuksesan program, dilanjutkan dengan workshop inovasi kemasan dan pengembangan produk serta pendampingan intensif bagi tenant terpilih. Hasil dari kegiatan ini tenant PLUT-KUMKM mendapatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman mengenai pengembangan produk dan inovasi kemasan serta mendapatkan pendampingan intensif untuk perbaikan kemasan produk. Program ini diharapkan dapat memberikan dampak signifikan dalam meningkatkan daya saing tenant PLUT-KUMKM Sumatera Barat, sehingga mereka dapat berkontribusi lebih besar terhadap perekonomian nasional. Kata kunci : Kemasan; produk; UMKM; PLUT-KUMKM; Tenant ABSTRACT The Integrated Business Service Center for Cooperatives and Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (PLUT-KUMKM) is one of the institutions that supports the development of MSMEs in West Sumatra. MSMEs or tenants fostered by PLUT face various challenges in terms of marketing and product differentiation; unattractive and uninformative packaging often becomes an obstacle in penetrating the modern market, so MSME products are less able to compete at the local and national levels. This community service activity aims to collaborate in designing and implementing packaging innovation and product development that can increase the competitiveness of PLUT-fostered tenants. This program focuses on increasing the capacity of technology and innovation skills for PLUT-KUMKM partners in West Sumatra. This community service is carried out through structured stages, including socialization and coordination activities, which are the foundation for the program's success, followed by workshops on packaging innovation and product development and intensive assistance for selected tenants. The results of this activity are that PLUT-KUMKM tenants gain knowledge and understanding of product development and packaging innovation and receive intensive assistance to improve product packaging. This program is expected to significantly impact the competitiveness of PLUT-KUMKM tenants in West Sumatra so that they can contribute more to the national economy. Keywords: Packaging; Product; UMKM; PLUT-KUMKM; Tenant
PENDAMPINGAN LEGALITAS USAHA PADA BUMNAG PAKANDANGAN EMAS NAGARI PAKANDANGAN KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN JANGKAUAN PEMASARAN PRODUK Refdi, Cesar Welya; Fiana, Risa Meutia; Zulfitri, Amelia; Rasdiana, Felga Zulfia; Rizkyanto, Ridwan; Hidayat, Danny
LOGISTA - Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 8 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Andalas Kampus Limau Manis - Padang, Sumatera Barat Indonesia-25163

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/logista.8.2.1-9.2024

Abstract

ABSTRAK BUMNag Pakandangan Emas yang memiliki beberapa unit usaha dan kemitraan dengan UMKM, memiliki potensi besar yang dapat meningkatkan perekonomian lokal dan pendapatan asli desa. Potensi tersebut dapat berkembang jika kegiatan usaha dapat dipasarkan dalam lingkup yang lebih besar. Namun yang menjadi kendala ialah BumNag Pakandangan Emas terhambat untuk memasarkan kegiatan usahanya karena belum memiliki legalitas formal seperti izin usaha dan sertifikasi produk yang menjadi syarat untuk dapat menembus pasar nasional maupun internasional. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan yaitu: perlindungan hukum bagi BumNag Pakandangan Emas, peningkatan jangkauan pemasaran, Peningkatan kepercayaan konsumen, optimalisasi potensi ekonomi lokal. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan dalam bentuk sosialisasi dan penyuluhan, pendirian tim pendampingan legalitas, pelatihan dan workshop, bantuan pengurusan izin, pembuatan platform digital, dan promosi produk. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah telah dihasilkannya Sertifikat Badan Hukum BUMNag melalui portal BUMDesa, terbit Sebanyak 9 Sertifikat Nomor Induk Berusaha (NIB) dan terbit sebanyak 1 buah Sertifikat Produksi Pangan Industri Rumah Tangga (SPP-PIRT) pada UMKM Binaan BUMNag Pakandangan Emas, dan dihasilkan platform digital aplikatif dalam bentuk Online Business CARDS BUMNag Pakandangan Emas. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan dapat disimpulkan bahwa BumNag Pakandangan Emas dalammenjalankan kegiatan usahanya wajib memiliki legalitas formal seperti izin usaha dan sertifikasi produk pada unit usahanya. Pelaksanaan sosialisasi dan penyuluhan, pendampingan pengurusan legalitas, pelatihan dan workshop pengurusan izin usaha dapat dilakukan untuk mengakselirasi diperolehnya Sertifikar Badan Hukum BUMNag sebagai legalitas usaha utama BUMNag Pakandangan Emas, NIB dan sertifikat izin edar bagi usaha binaan. Selain itu, pembuatan online business card untuk BUMNag dapat menjadi pilihan sebagai platform promosi dan kemudahan dalam pemasaran. ABSTRACT BumNag Pakandangan Emas has several business units and partnerships with MSMEs and has enormous potential to improve the local economy and the village's original income. This potential can develop if business activities can be marketed on a larger scale. However, the obstacle is that BumNag Pakandangan Emas is hampered in marketing its business activities because it does not yet have formal legality, such as business permits and product certifications required to penetrate national and international markets. This community service activity aimed to provide legal protection for BumNag Pakandangan Emas, increase marketing reach and consumer confidence, and optimize local economic potential. Community service activities are carried out through socialization and counseling, establishment of a legal assistance team, training and workshops, assistance in managing permits, creating a digital platform, and product promotion. The results of this activity are the issuance of BUMNag Legal Entity Certificates through the BUMDesa portal, the issuance of 9 Business Identification Number Certificates (NIB), the issuance of Household Industry Food Production Certificate (SPP-PIRT) for BUMNag Pakandangan Emas Fostered MSMEs, and the creation of an application digital platform in the form of Online Business CARDS BUMNag Pakandangan Emas. Based on the activity results, it can be concluded that BumNag Pakandangan Emas, to improve its business activities, is required to have formal legality, such as business licenses and product certifications, in its business units. Implementation of socialization and counseling, assistance in processing legality, training and workshops on processing business permits can be carried out to accelerate the obtaining of BUMNag Legal Entity Certificates as the primary business legality of BUMNag Pakandangan Emas, NIB and distribution permit certificates for fostered businesses. In addition, creating online business cards for BUMNag can be an option as a promotional platform and a convenient marketing tool.
Characteristics and Glycemic Index of Corn “Kipang” added by Coconut Dregs Refdi, Cesar Welya; Sayuti, Kesuma; Yasen, Nadia Mardiah; Fajri, Prima Yaumil
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v9i1.613

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the impact of incorporating coconut dregs on the characteristics of corn kipang, identify the optimal addition level based on organoleptic and chemical tests, and determine the glycemic index of kipang products with coconut dreg additions. The research design was completely randomized (CRD) with six treatments and three replications. The treatments given in this study were A (0%), B (2% coconut dregs), C (4% coconut dregs), D (6% coconut dregs), E (8% coconut dregs), and F (10% coconut dregs). The research data were statistically analyzed using ANOVA and continued with DNMRT analysis at the 5% level. The best treatment based on chemical analysis of organoleptic tests, chemical analysis of corn kipang with the addition of coconut dregs is treatment F (addition of 15% coconut dregs) with the following average values: moisture content (8.13%), ash content (1.67 %), fat (6.90%), protein (4.04%), carbohydrates (79.27%), crude fiber (4.40%), glycemic index (56.35%) and organoleptic acceptance values with the average panelists' preference for color was 3.77 (liked), aroma 4.07 (liked), and taste 4.27 (liked), and crispness 4.10 (liked). Corn kipang products with 10% coconut dregs are classified as medium IG category (56.35), while corn kipang products without adding coconut dregs are classified as high IG category (75.31). This shows that adding coconut dregs can reduce the IG value of a product. Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)SDG 3: Good Health and Well-beingSDG 9: Industry, Innovation and InfrastructureSDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production
Investigation of the Effect of Heating Duration in Gambier (Uncaria gambir Roxb.) Processing on Its Phytochemical Composition and the Resulting Characteristics of a Gambier-based Acne Balm Product Tio, Rilvi Muhammad; Rosyadah, Najla; Novizar, Novizar; Rini, Rini; Anggraini, Tuty; Ahmed, Umar; Refdi, Cesar Welya; Syukri, Daimon
Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55043/jaast.v9i3.443

Abstract

Gambier (Uncaria gambir Roxb.) contains potent bioactive compounds with strong natural antimicrobial properties, making it a promising ingredient for acne treatment. However, its application in topical formulations remains limited due to a lack of understanding regarding the impact of processing conditions, particularly heating, on its functional efficacy. This study investigated the effect of heating duration on the characteristics of an acne treatment balm formulated with black cube gambier. Experiments using a completely randomized design (CRD) were carried out for 0, 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes of heating durations to evaluate the balm's physical, chemical, and microbial properties. The results demonstrate that heating duration significantly influenced key parameters, including homogeneity, spreadability, melting point, irritation potential, texture, color, pH, total phenol content, and antibacterial activity (p < 0.05). The most optimal results were obtained at 120 minutes, yielding a balm with superior homogeneity, spreadability (4.47 cm), melting point (50°C), pH (7.44), total phenol content (54.28%), and diameter of the inhibition zone (16.35 mm). FTIR analysis confirmed an increase in phenolic compound stability, indicating enhanced antibacterial potential. These findings suggest that extended heating duration improves the stability and performance of gambier-based formulations. The optimized acne balm formulation highlights the potential of locally sourced gambier as a natural, eco-friendly acne treatment. Further research is recommended to evaluate product shelf-life, consumer acceptability, and industrial scalability.